Currently, the homebuilding sector still trades at a 42% discount to the S&P 500 in terms of forward P/E, significantly higher than the 10-year average of 20%. In addition, the sector's relative discounts to the S&P 500 in terms of P/B and P/S are 20% and 50%, respectively, which is also higher than the historical averages of 12% and 45%. This means that even after experiencing a significant surge in 2023, based on traditional relative valuation methods, homebuilding stocks still appear undervalued relative to the broader market, if historical experience is any guide.