$Geo Energy Res (RE4.SG)$ Geo Energy reported a 14% YoY decl...

Geo Energy reported a 14% YoY decline in net profit to US$24.2mn for 1H24, primarily due to a reduction in coal prices. Despite this, the company maintained its commitment to shareholders by declaring an interim dividend of S$0.002 per share, representing a payout ratio of 11.4%. Production volumes totaled 2.8 Mt, mainly from the SDJ and TBR mines, while the TRA mine contributed 0.3 Mt. Stable coal sales of 3.2 Mt and a resilient cost model supported a healthy cash profit margin of 23%.

Geo Energy recently signed a US$150mn EPC contract with CCCC First Harbor Consultants and Norinco International Cooperation to develop a 92 km hauling road and jetty in South Sumatera and Jambi Province, Indonesia. This infrastructure will boost PT Triaryani (TRA) mine's transport capacity to 40-50 Mt per year, with 25 Mt allocated for TRA. The project's deferred payment mechanism minimizes upfront cash outlay, allowing the infrastructure to generate revenue before payments begin. Upon completion in early 2026, not only will this development scale up production to 25 Mt annually but also it results in significant logistical cost savings, potentially generating US$400-500 mn in annual EBITDA. The project also diversifies Geo Energy's revenue stream as an infrastructure provider.

With demand and supply currently in balance, coal prices are expected to remain relatively steady for FY24. As a result, Geo Energy's potential to boost its topline will rely more on increasing production volumes rather than benefiting from price fluctuations. The company has revised its full-year production forecast from the initial 10-11 Mt down to 8-9 Mt, having produced 2.8 Mt in 1H24. July's production levels indicate that the company is on track to meet this new target.

Revenue for 1H24 declined by 29% YoY to US$169.4mn, primarily due to lower ICI4 coal prices, averaging US$56.13 per tonne compared to US$70.46 in 1H23. Production was adversely affected by unfavourable weather conditions in the first half of the year. However, cash profit per tonne remained robust at US$11.94, reflecting its cost-efficient model where cash costs decrease in line with lower ICI4 prices. Geo Energy declared a second interim dividend of S$0.002 per share.