Malaysia's trade exceeded RM2 trillion for the third consecutive year to reach RM2.64 trillion in 2023, despite a challenging global economic landscape, according to the Investment, Trade and Industry Ministry (MITI). However, the 2023 trade figure saw a 7.3% decrease compared to the previous year, in tandem with slower global demand, lower commodity prices, geopolitical uncertainties, high inflation rate, downcycle in the semiconductor sector, and the high base effect of last year. Major trading partners in 2023 were ASEAN countries, China, the US, the European Union, and Japan, accounting for 67.7% of Malaysia's total trade. MITI said Malaysia's trade performance is expected to recover in 2024 in tandem with the World Trade Organisation outlook, with Malaysia's trade expected to grow by 5.0% in 2024.