As of the end of April 2024, Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM) reported that Malaysia's official reserve assets reached a total of US$112.79 billion (based on the exchange rate of US$1 = RM4.70), while other foreign currency assets amounted to US$403.7 million. BNM further disclosed that over the next 12 months, the pre-determined short-term outflows of foreign currency loans, securities and deposits, which include among others, scheduled repayment of external borrowings by the Government and the maturity of foreign currency Bank Negara Interbank Bills, were estimated to total US$15.35 billion. Additionally, BNM stated that net short forward positions reached US$27.69 billion as of the end of April 2024, which reflected the management of ringgit liquidity in the money market.