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Nvidia Nvy

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MoneyFitt Ka-ming wrote a column · Aug 23, 2023 22:56
In Today's Issue
Focus: Nvidia Nvy
In the Market: Peloton Plummet, Foot Locker Kicked; Worse than Purdue
MoneyFitt Explains: Shorts and Squeezes
Nvidia Nvy
Who in their right minds would want to be short🎓 Nvidia these days? It’s the shovel-maker for the AI gold rush, right? AI's the only game in town, and the tripling (so far!) this year of Nvidia, the dominant maker of AI training GPUs, has been the catalyst of pretty much the entire equity market rally. Nvidia's revenue more than doubled in the latest quarter due to surging demand for AI model training chips, surpassing both formal and "whisper" sales and profit estimates. Up by 11% in the week before the results, the after-market hours price popped a further 7%. In other words, traders expected Nvidia to beat expectations, but after the market closed today, Nvidia beat those expectations by more than traders were expecting.
..... ▷ Adding fuel, CEO Jensen Huang chipmaker projected even higher revenue for the third quarter ($16bn vs forecast of $12.5bn, $3bn more than just reported for Q2) and, importantly, overcoming supply constraints faster than expected. (The supply constraints are partly due to capacity issues at TSMC, the world's largest contract chipmaker and responsible for making most of Nvidia's chips. TSMC has been struggling to meet demand for its chip-on-wafer-on-substrate "CoWoS" advanced packaging solutions but will double capacity by end-2024.) He also boosted the authorised share buyback by $25bn to an outstanding $29bn.
"The race is on to adopt generative AI" - Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang
..... ▷ One chat doing the rounds among investors looks back to an earlier boom that was the start of a very real thing but generated what is obvious in hindsight as a massive bubble in stock markets; The Dot.com Bubble from 1995 to March 2000, when Nasdaq rose 800% before crashing 77% and taking 15 years to regain that peak. But the brainiacs of the day decided that picking internet winners was difficult (they were right!), so why not invest in the dominant producer of its physical hardware? Sound familiar? In its day, there was something called Wintel, a combo of the Microsoft Windows operating system and Intel's xx86/Pentium chips. Into that stepped telecom networking equipment maker Cisco, making it (briefly) Wintelco. Its stock price rose from around $4 in 1995 to a peak of $82 in March 2000, with a price-to-earnings ratio (P/E) of 196.2 and a price-to-sales ratio (P/S) of 39 times. After the bubble burst, CSCO collapsed to $8 in October 2002. It's rallied since then but still has about 50% more to go before it reaches that old high. his represents a decline of around 90% from its peak. Fast forward 22 years: how do you pick winners and losers based on a nascent technology with vast potential that will, but hasn't yet delivered economically? And will picking a high-valuation hardware provider this time end how it did with Cisco?
Rick Grimes was short Nvidia - Image credit: Tenor
Rick Grimes was short Nvidia - Image credit: Tenor
..... ▷ Leaving aside entirely whether at a P/E of 240x and a P/S of 44x the objectively high stock valuations are justified, too high or still too low (relative to the market or its own long-term growth prospects) Nvidia, the poster child of the AI revolution, has been experiencing a remarkable year, having already trebled and then some this year alone. Across calendar year 2022, the stock halved, but by the end of March this year, it had already made back almost all of it after a 140% rally from its October trough. This naturally raised questions of whether or not the rally was justified or overblown relative to prospects, with bulls squaring up against bears. But more than bulls vs. bears, mutual fund managers have to manage the position sizes of each individual stock in their portfolio, and strong performers are often trimmed back so that their bigger positions are not off the charts and overexposed to a single name (or outside their mandated maximum position size in percentage terms.)
"When I see a bubble forming, I rush to buy, adding fuel to the fire" - George Soros (2020)
..... ▷ So when NVDA started really shooting up, many mutual fund managers, without necessarily joining the bear camp, took profits. But if one particular stock keeps on outperforming, then the risk is that, with the portfolio underweight that name, the manager will underperform the benchmark and some of its competitors by more and more. You see where this is going. There is a market saying that "you can never lose money by taking a profit," but for a mutual fund manager, if you take profits and then underperform, you can lose assets and then your job! Many managers did, in fact, sell NVDA in the first quarter and have had to play catch up ever since. In fact, if they remained underweight vs. their peers or the benchmark (see "Magnificent Seven"), they'd still feel pressure to keep buying to not fall back further, regardless of their opinion on the stock price. This is basically a short squeeze🎓 without the short positions, and the hedge funds know it... Data from the GSAM Hedge Fund VIP Index (GVIPTR) shows Nvidia is now THE top holding among 740 large hedge funds managing $2.2 trillion of gross assets, from only 12th at the start of the year (and 7th at the end of the first quarter.) But what can the mutual fund manager do? Cave in?
LemoNvidia Juiced! - Image credit: Tenor
LemoNvidia Juiced! - Image credit: Tenor
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#investing #business #newsletter #finance #Nvidia #Cisco #Squeeze #mutualfunds #hedgefunds
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  • MoneyFitt Ka-ming OP : The comparisons between Nvidia now and Cisco 1995-2000 are quite good, especially for those taking a contrarian or value position against the chip-🚀.

    “Those that fail to learn from history are doomed to repeat it,” Winston Churchill said (paraphrasing George Santayana from Harvard 40 years earlier.) And Mark Twain adds “History doesn’t repeat itself, but it does rhyme.”

    Lined up on the other side are the famous economist and brilliant investor John Maynard Keynes, who said “The market can remain irrational longer than you can remain solvent” and Bart Simpson, who said "Eat my shorts" (paraphrasing John Bender from The Breakfast Club 4 years earlier.)

    Pick your quote![undefined]

CEO, Co-founder MoneyFitt. Editor-in-chief of The MoneyFitt Morning, a daily business and investing newsletter.
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