The Bank of Japan (BOJ) is expected to maintain its ultra-low interest rates in the near term, but may gradually shift to a less dovish stance due to easing fears of a U.S. recession and the need to counter yen depreciation. BOJ will continue its policy normalization process with potential rate hikes, though any changes will be cautious to avoid market instability. The BOJ's outlook will depend on domestic economic indicators, such as wage growth and inflation, which are showing signs of recovery, allowing for possible incremental rate increases into 2025.