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Thunderbird Minerals Corp. Options the Apache Copper-Gold Property in Kern County, CA, USA

Thunderbird Minerals Corp. Options the Apache Copper-Gold Property in Kern County, CA, USA

Thunderbird Minerals Corp. 选择位于美国加利福尼亚州克恩县的 Apache Copper-Gold 房产
GlobeNewswire ·  2023/08/10 18:43

Apache Project

Apache 项目

Figure 1: Location of the Apache Project with regard to regional geology. Sierra Nevada Metamorphic Belt rocks, which underlie the project area, were intruded by the younger Sierra Nevada Batholith. Figure is modified after Irwin, 1999.
图 1:Apache 项目在区域地质学方面的位置。作为项目区域底层的内华达山脉变质带岩石被年轻的内华达山脉岩石入侵。该图在 1999 年 Irwin 之后进行了修改。

Apache Project

Apache 项目

Figure 2: The Apache Project location is within the mineral-rich Mojave Desert region of Southern California.
图 2:Apache Project 位于南加州矿产丰富的莫哈韦沙漠地区。

Apache Project

Apache 项目

Figure 3: Several exposure levels of the porphyry system are interpreted across the ~3 km trend of alteration and mineralization at the Apache Target.
图3:斑岩系统的几个暴露水平是根据阿帕奇目标约3公里的蚀变和矿化趋势来解释的。

Apache Project

Apache 项目

Figure 4: Photo of the NW zone of elevated Cu-Au values in close proximity to mapped altered dikes.
图 4:位于映射的变更堤坝附近 Cu-Au 值升高的西北区域的照片。

Apache Project

Apache 项目

Figure 5: Photo of the southeast zone of elevated Au values that are potentially outlining a higher-level exposure of a porphyry system.
图 5:金值升高的东南区域的照片,这些照片可能概述了斑岩系统的更高水平暴露量。

Apache Project

Apache 项目

Figure 6: The Garlock target overlies a USGS mapped granodiorite porphyry that is closely associated with significant copper and gold mineralization.
图 6:Garlock 目标覆盖了美国地质调查局绘制的花岗闪长岩斑岩,该斑岩与大量的铜和金矿化密切相关。

Apache Project

Apache 项目

Figure 7: Rock sample examples from the Garlock Target. Note: unidirectional solidification textures (UST).
图 7:来自 Garlock Target 的岩石样本示例。注意:单向凝固纹理 (UST)。

VANCOUVER, British Columbia, Aug. 10, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Thunderbird Minerals Corp. (TSXV: BIRD) ("Thunderbird" or the "Company") is pleased to announce that the Company has signed a mineral lease and option agreement dated July 24, 2023 with Bull Mountain Resources, LLC ("BMR"), for the Apache property, California (the "Apache Project"), whereby Thunderbird has been granted the exploration and development rights for the Apache Project for a minimum of 50 years as long as preproduction payments are maintained and then for an indefinite period of time thereafter as long as mining operations are continued.

不列颠哥伦比亚省温哥华,2023 年 8 月 10 日(GLOBE NEWSWIRE)— 雷鸟矿业公司 (多伦多证券交易所:BIRD) (“Thunderbird” 或 “公司”)欣然宣布,该公司已于2023年7月24日与Bull Mountain Resources, LLC(“BMR”)签署了加利福尼亚州阿帕奇房产(“Apache Project”)的矿产租赁和期权协议,根据该协议,Thunderbird已获得阿帕奇项目的勘探和开发权至少 50 年,前提是维持预生产付款,然后是产前付款此后只要采矿作业仍在继续,则为一段有限的期限。

California ranks as one of the premier gold districts, with historic production of approximately 140 million ounces of gold from lode and placer sources (Knopf 1929; Clark 1992, Bohlke 1999, Walker 2001). The Apache Project is located in the mineral-rich Mojave Desert region of Southern California (Figure 1). The southern California desert is host to multiple active mines, including: Equinox Gold's Castle Mountain and Mesquite mines, Rio Tinto's Boron Mine complex, and Golden Queen Mining's Soledad Mountain Project. In addition, Apollo Gold and Silver owns the Calico silver-barite project, which hosts one of the largest undeveloped silver deposits in the western US (Figure 2). Kern County, where the Apache Project is located, has a long history of supporting responsible resource development.

加利福尼亚是首屈一指的黄金产区之一,历史上来自金矿和砂矿来源的黄金产量约为1.4亿盎司(Knopf 1929;Clark 1992,Bohlke 1999,Walker 2001)。Apache 项目位于南加州矿产丰富的莫哈韦沙漠地区(图 1)。南加州的沙漠拥有多个活跃的矿山,包括:Equinox Gold的城堡山和梅斯基特矿山、力拓的硼矿综合体以及Golden Queen Mining的索莱达德山项目。此外,Apollo Gold and Silver还拥有Calico银重晶石项目,该项目拥有美国西部最大的未开发银矿床之一(图2)。阿帕奇项目所在的克恩县在支持负责任的资源开发方面有着悠久的历史。

The Apache Project consists of 152 unpatented lode mining claims (approximately 1,200 hectares) surrounded by numerous historic and active small placer gold mining pits and digs. The Apache property shows no evidence of historic drilling and overlies only a few hardrock prospect pits, shafts, and tunnels. Mineralization within the Apache property is primarily hosted in Paleozoic calcareous sediments and meta-sediments within a structural corridor that has strong similarities to other districts in the Sierra Foothills Metamorphic (California) and Walker Lane (Nevada) mineral belts.

Apache Project由152个未获得专利的金矿开采权组成(约1,200公顷),周围环绕着许多历史悠久且活跃的小型砂金矿开采矿坑和挖掘。Apache物业没有显示出历史性钻探的证据,只覆盖了几个硬岩勘探坑、竖井和隧道。阿帕奇矿产内的矿化主要存在于结构走廊内的古生代钙质沉积物和元沉积物中,该走廊与山麓变质岩(加利福尼亚州)和沃克巷(内华达州)矿带的其他地区有很强的相似之处。

The claims overlay a 3.0 km x 1.2 km alteration footprint with significant quartz-sericite-pyrite (QSP), silicification and argillization of the meta-sediments and intrusive host rocks. Rock chip sampling revealed widespread gold (Au) and copper (Cu) anomalies with grades up to 7.46 g/t Au and 4.34% Cu (see Figure 3, 4 and 5). Sulfide minerals, however, have typically been leached from surface exposures. This target is interpreted to be the high-level exposure of an extensive Cu-Au porphyry system further defined by geophysical magnetic and electro-magnetic (EM) anomalies consistent with porphyry systems. Additionally, there are several outlying target zones also marked by magnetic, gravity and EM anomalies with similar characteristics to other oxide-gold and Cu-Au porphyry systems in the region.

这些索赔覆盖了3.0 km x 1.2 km的变更足迹,里面有大量的石英-丝云母-黄铁矿(QSP)、超沉积物和侵入性宿主岩的硅化和泥化作用。岩屑采样显示了广泛的金(Au)和铜(Cu)异常,品位高达7.46 g/t Au和4.34%的铜(见图3、4和5)。但是,硫化物矿物通常是从表面暴露中浸出来的。该目标被解释为广泛的 Cu-Au 斑岩系统的高暴露量,进一步定义为与斑岩系统一致的地球物理磁和电磁 (EM) 异常。此外,还有几个偏远的目标区域还以磁性、重力和电磁异常为标志,其特征与该地区其他氧化金和铜金斑岩系统相似。

John Newell, President and CEO of Thunderbird, states:

雷鸟总裁兼首席执行官约翰·纽厄尔表示:

The management of Thunderbird Minerals is thrilled to have the opportunity to advance the year-round Apache Project in Kern County, California. "The Apache Project was discovered by Mr. Perry Durning and Mr. Bud Hillemeyer, the principals of BMR, both having a wealth of experience in mineral exploration. They are excellent grassroots explorationists renowned for mineral discoveries, and mine and project development. The geological team at Thunderbird looks forward to the prospect of adding another potential deposit to the pair's impressive list of discoveries."

Thunderbird Minerals的管理层很高兴有机会推进位于加利福尼亚州克恩县的全年Apache项目。“阿帕奇项目是由BMR的负责人佩里·杜宁先生和巴德·希勒迈耶先生发现的,他们在矿产勘探方面都有丰富的经验。他们是 优秀的基层探险家 以矿物发现、矿山和项目开发而闻名。Thunderbird的地质团队期待在两人令人印象深刻的发现清单中再增加一个潜在矿床。”

About Bull Mountain Resources

关于公牛山资源

Bull Mountain Resources, whose principals are Perry Durning, Frank (Bud) Hillemeyer, and Nick Hillemeyer, was formed in 2020. Durning and Hillemeyer, who originally operated under La Cuesta International, Inc. (LCI), received the PDAC Thayer Lindsley International Mineral Discoveries Award in 2010 jointly, in recognition of their outstanding record of grassroots discoveries in Mexico. The coveted Thayer Lindsley International Mineral Discoveries Award is presented annually by the PDAC in memory of Thayer Lindsley, one of the Canada's greatest mine-finders. Additionally, Perry Durning and Frank Hillemeyer discovered the Los Gatos silver-base-metal deposit after receiving the Thayer Lindsley Award. In total, Durning and Hillemeyer have discovered over 820 million ounces of silver, 14.3 million ounces of gold and nearly 9 billion pounds of copper, lead, and zinc (Total past production and all resource categories for deposits attributed to their discoveries).

Bull Mountain Resources成立于2020年,其负责人是佩里·杜宁、弗兰克(巴德)希勒迈耶和尼克·希勒迈耶。最初在La Cuesta International, Inc.(LCI)旗下运营的杜宁和希勒迈耶于2010年共同获得了PDAC Thayer Lindsley国际矿产发现奖,以表彰他们在墨西哥基层发现的出色记录。梦寐以求的塞耶·林斯利国际矿产发现奖每年由PDAC颁发,以纪念加拿大最伟大的探矿者之一塞耶·林斯利。此外,佩里·杜宁和弗兰克·希勒迈耶在获得塞耶·林斯利奖后发现了洛斯加托斯银基金属矿床。Durning和Hillemeyer总共发现了超过8.2亿盎司的白银、1430万盎司的黄金和近90亿磅的铜、铅和锌(过去的总产量以及矿床的所有资源类别归因于他们的发现)。

Apache Project Highlights

Apache 项目亮点

  • The Apache Project is located at the intersection of major northwest and northeast trending fault systems that have likely concentrated magmatic activity in the area. These structures typically act as conduits for mineralized fluids. The property has strong potential to host economic low- and high-sulphidation gold systems and Cu-Au porphyry systems.
  • Two targets have been delineated on the property to date. The Apache target is a high-level porphyry target with multiple intrusive stocks with a strong gold-copper association. The Garlock target is an exposed porphyry copper stock with significant skarn alteration within host meta-sedimentary rocks. Over 500 rock chip samples have been collected on the property to help define specific target areas.
  • Anomalous gold and copper assays in the Apache target vicinity occur within a 3.0 x 1.2 km area with grades up to 7.46 g/t Au and 4.63% Cu (Figure 3).
  • Anomalous gold and copper assays in the Garlock target area extend over a 1.2 x 0.75 km area with grades up to 4.63 g/t Au and 7.82% Cu (Figures 6 and 7).
  • Multiple drainages were tested by stream silt sampling. Of 45 drainages sampled, 28 returned values of 20 ppb Au or higher, and 8 returned values greater than 100 ppb Au with a high of 1,085 ppb Au (1.085 g/t Au). Not all anomalies have been followed-up by ground-based exploration.
  • No verified historical drilling has been recorded; therefore, geochemical and geophysical anomalies remain untested.
  • 阿帕奇项目位于主要的西北和东北向断层系统的交汇处,这些断层系统的岩浆活动可能集中在该地区。这些结构通常充当矿化流体的管道。该物业具有很大的潜力,可以容纳经济的低硫化和高硫化金系统以及铜金斑岩系统。
  • 迄今为止,该物业已经划定了两个目标。Apache的目标是一个高水平的斑岩目标,拥有多只具有强烈金铜关联的侵入性股票。Garlock的目标是裸露的斑岩铜矿群,宿主元沉积岩中存在明显的矽卡岩变化。已经在该物业上收集了500多个岩屑样本,以帮助确定特定的目标区域。
  • 阿帕奇目标附近的异常金和铜分析发生在3.0 x 1.2千米的区域内,品位高达7.46 g/t Au和4.63%的铜(图3)。
  • 加洛克目标区域的异常金和铜分析延伸到1.2 x 0.75千米的区域,品位高达4.63 g/t Au和7.82%的铜(图6和7)。
  • 通过溪流淤泥采样测试了多个排水管。在抽样的45个排水管中,有28个返回值为20 ppb Au或更高,8个返回的值大于100 ppb Au,最高值为1,085 ppb Au(1.085 g/t Au)。并非所有异常情况都经过了地面勘探。
  • 没有经过验证的历史钻探记录;因此,地球化学和地球物理异常仍未经过测试。

Transaction Details

交易详情

Under the terms of the mineral lease and option agreement, Thunderbird has the rights to the Apache Project for exploration and mining for a minimum of 50 years provided it continues to make the following preproduction payments:

根据矿产租赁和期权协议的条款,Thunderbird拥有Apache项目至少50年的勘探和采矿权,前提是它继续支付以下生产前付款:

  • US$28,000 upon signing of the agreement (the "Effective Date").
  • US$10,000 6-months after the Effective Date;
  • US$10,000 12-months after the Effective Date;
  • US$15,000 18-months after the Effective Date;
  • US$15,000 24-months after the Effective Date;
  • US$20,000 30-months after the Effective Date and every 6 months thereafter.
  • 协议签署后(“生效日期”)为28,000美元。
  • 自生效之日起 6 个月后 10,000 美元;
  • 自生效之日起 12 个月后 10,000 美元;
  • 自生效之日起 18 个月后 15,000 美元;
  • 自生效之日起 24 个月后 15,000 美元;
  • 20,000 美元自生效之日起 30 个月后及之后每 6 个月一次。

Thunderbird is also obligated to fulfill the following minimum work commitments (comprised of exploration, development or mining expenditures) on the Apache Project as follows:

Thunderbird 还有义务在 Apache 项目上履行以下最低工作承诺(包括勘探、开发或采矿支出),具体如下:

  • $50,000 in Year 1;
  • $50,000 in Year 2;
  • $50,000 in Year 3;
  • $100,000 in Year 4 and every year thereafter.
  • 第一年入学5万美元;
  • 第二年学费5万美元;
  • 第三年5万美元;
  • 第 4 年及之后每年为 100,000 美元。

On achievement of production on the Apache Project, a production royalty of 2% of net smelter returns is payable on claims owned by BMR and newly located claims by Thunderbird within the area of interest. Also, 0.5% of net smelter returns is payable on third party claims and claims acquired from third parties within the area of influence, provided that a minimum production royalty of US$20,000 is payable quarterly. On payment to BMR of US$10,000,000 in any combination of pre-production payments, production royalties and minimum royalties, the production royalty on claims owned by BMR reduces to 1%, and on third-party claims and claims acquired from third parties within the area of influence, the royalty reduces to 0.25%.

Apache Project完成生产后,对于BMR拥有的索赔和Thunderbird在利益区域内新找到的索赔,应支付冶炼厂净回报率的2%的生产特许权使用费。此外,冶炼厂净回报的0.5%应用于第三方索赔和从影响范围内的第三方获得的索赔,前提是每季度支付最低生产特许权使用费为20,000美元。在向BMR支付1,000,000美元的预生产付款、制作特许权使用费和最低特许权使用费的任意组合后,BMR拥有的索赔的制作特许权使用费降至1%,对于第三方索赔和从影响范围内的第三方获得的索赔,特许权使用费降至0.25%。

Figure 1: Location of the Apache Project with regard to regional geology. Sierra Nevada Metamorphic Belt rocks, which underlie the project area, were intruded by the younger Sierra Nevada Batholith. Figure is modified after Irwin, 1999.

图 1:Apache 项目在区域地质学方面的位置。作为项目区域底层的内华达山脉变质带岩石被年轻的内华达山脉岩石入侵。该图在 1999 年 Irwin 之后进行了修改。

Figure 2: The Apache Project location is within the mineral-rich Mojave Desert region of Southern California.

图 2:Apache Project 位于南加州矿产丰富的莫哈韦沙漠地区。

Figure 3: Several exposure levels of the porphyry system are interpreted across the ~3 km trend of alteration and mineralization at the Apache Target.

图3:斑岩系统的几个暴露水平是根据阿帕奇目标约3公里的蚀变和矿化趋势来解释的。

Figure 4: Photo of the NW zone of elevated Cu-Au values in close proximity to mapped altered dikes.

图 4:位于映射的变更堤坝附近 Cu-Au 值升高的西北区域的照片。

Figure 5: Photo of the southeast zone of elevated Au values that are potentially outlining a higher-level exposure of a porphyry system.

图 5:金值升高的东南区域的照片,这些照片可能概述了斑岩系统的更高水平暴露量。

Figure 6: The Garlock target overlies a USGS mapped granodiorite porphyry that is closely associated with significant copper and gold mineralization.

图 6:Garlock 目标覆盖了美国地质调查局绘制的花岗闪长岩斑岩,该斑岩与大量的铜和金矿化密切相关。

Figure 7: Rock sample examples from the Garlock Target. Note: unidirectional solidification textures (UST).

图 7:来自 Garlock Target 的岩石样本示例。注意:单向凝固纹理 (UST)。

About Thunderbird Minerals Corp.

关于雷鸟矿业公司

Thunderbird is a junior grassroots explorer focused on the discovery of new precious metal and copper projects through systematic exploration of metal-endowed terranes located in Tier-one mining jurisdictions in North America. Thunderbird's focus is on development of its portfolio of projects to the mineral resource stage. Thunderbird's projects include its flagship Bullseye property in the Wels District of the Yukon Territory. Thunderbird's other properties include the Eagle Mountain gold property in the Cassiar Gold District in northern British Columbia, the Argo copper and gold property near Quesnel B.C., and the Apache copper and gold property in Kern County, California. Thunderbird continues to look for attractive properties throughout North America to add to its early-stage project pipeline.

Thunderbird是一位初级基层探险家,专注于通过系统地勘探位于北美一线采矿司法管辖区的金属天赋地形来发现新的贵金属和铜项目。Thunderbird的重点是将其项目组合开发到矿产资源阶段。Thunderbird的项目包括其位于育空地区韦尔斯区的旗舰Bullseye物业。Thunderbird的其他财产包括位于不列颠哥伦比亚省北部卡西亚尔金区的鹰山黄金地产、不列颠哥伦比亚省昆内尔附近的Argo铜金矿产以及加利福尼亚州克恩县的阿帕奇铜金地产。Thunderbird继续在整个北美寻找有吸引力的房产,以增加其早期项目渠道。

More information can be found at the Company's website at

更多信息可以在公司的网站上找到

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD

代表 这个 董事会

John Newell, President and Chief Executive Officer

约翰·纽厄尔,总裁兼首席执行官

Carl Schulze, P. Geo., Consulting Geologist with Aurora Geosciences Ltd, is a qualified person as defined by National Instrument 43-101 for Thunderbird's exploration projects and has reviewed and approved the technical information in this release.

Carl Schulze,P. Geo.,Aurora Geosciences Ltd.的咨询地质学家,是国家仪器43-101所定义的雷鸟勘探项目的合格人员,他已审查并批准了本新闻稿中的技术信息。

For new information about the Company's programs, please visit Thunderbird's website at or contact John Newell by telephone (604) 568-8807 or by email at info@thunderbirdminerals.ca or john.newell@thunderbirdminerals.ca.

有关公司计划的新信息,请访问 Thunderbird 的网站,或致电 (604) 568-8807 或发送电子邮件至 info@thunderbirdminerals.ca 或 john.newell@thunderbirdminerals.ca 与 John Newell 联系。

Neither the TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.

多伦多证券交易所风险投资交易所及其监管服务提供商(该术语在多伦多证券交易所风险投资交易所的政策中定义)均不对本新闻稿的充分性或准确性承担责任。

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information

关于前瞻性信息的警示声明

Certain information contained in this news release constitutes "forward-looking information" or "forward-looking statements" (collectively, "forward-looking information"). Without limiting the foregoing, such forward-looking information includes statements regarding the process and completion of the Offering, the use of proceeds of the Offering and any statements regarding the Company's business plans, expectations and objectives. In this news release, words such as "may", "would", "could", "will", "likely", "believe", "expect", "anticipate", "intend", "plan", "estimate" and similar words and the negative form thereof are used to identify forward-looking information. Forward-looking information should not be read as guarantees of future performance or results, and will not necessarily be accurate indications of whether, or the times at or by which, such future performance will be achieved. Forward-looking information is based on information available at the time and/or the Company management's good faith belief with respect to future events and is subject to known or unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions and other unpredictable factors, many of which are beyond the Company's control. The forward-looking information set forth herein reflects the Company's expectations as at the date of this news release and is subject to change after such date. The Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking information, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, other than as required by law.

本新闻稿中包含的某些信息构成 “前瞻性信息” 或 “前瞻性陈述”(统称为 “前瞻性信息”)。在不限制上述内容的前提下,此类前瞻性信息包括有关发行过程和完成、发行收益使用情况的陈述以及有关公司业务计划、预期和目标的任何陈述。在本新闻稿中,诸如 “可能”、“会”、“可以”、“将”、“可能”、“相信”、“期望”、“预期”、“打算”、“计划”、“估计” 等词语及其负面形式用于识别前瞻性信息。前瞻性信息不应被视为对未来业绩或业绩的保证,也不一定能准确地表明未来业绩是否、何时或何时实现。前瞻性信息基于当时可用的信息和/或公司管理层对未来事件的真诚信念,并受已知或未知的风险、不确定性、假设和其他不可预测因素的影响,其中许多因素是公司无法控制的。此处列出的前瞻性信息反映了公司截至本新闻稿发布之日的预期,在此之后可能会发生变化。除法律要求外,公司不打算或有义务更新或修改任何前瞻性信息,无论是由于新信息、未来事件还是其他原因。

Photos accompanying this announcement are available at:

本公告附带的照片可在以下网址获得:


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