If you're not sure where to start when looking for the next multi-bagger, there are a few key trends you should keep an eye out for. Amongst other things, we'll want to see two things; firstly, a growing return on capital employed (ROCE) and secondly, an expansion in the company's amount of capital employed. Put simply, these types of businesses are compounding machines, meaning they are continually reinvesting their earnings at ever-higher rates of return. However, after investigating State Grid Information & Communication (SHSE:600131), we don't think it's current trends fit the mold of a multi-bagger.
Return On Capital Employed (ROCE): What Is It?
For those who don't know, ROCE is a measure of a company's yearly pre-tax profit (its return), relative to the capital employed in the business. To calculate this metric for State Grid Information & Communication, this is the formula:
Return on Capital Employed = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) ÷ (Total Assets - Current Liabilities)
0.10 = CN¥603m ÷ (CN¥12b - CN¥5.8b) (Based on the trailing twelve months to September 2023).
Therefore, State Grid Information & Communication has an ROCE of 10%. In absolute terms, that's a satisfactory return, but compared to the IT industry average of 3.8% it's much better.
Check out our latest analysis for State Grid Information & Communication
In the above chart we have measured State Grid Information & Communication's prior ROCE against its prior performance, but the future is arguably more important. If you'd like, you can check out the forecasts from the analysts covering State Grid Information & Communication here for free.
What The Trend Of ROCE Can Tell Us
On the surface, the trend of ROCE at State Grid Information & Communication doesn't inspire confidence. Around five years ago the returns on capital were 13%, but since then they've fallen to 10%. And considering revenue has dropped while employing more capital, we'd be cautious. If this were to continue, you might be looking at a company that is trying to reinvest for growth but is actually losing market share since sales haven't increased.
Another thing to note, State Grid Information & Communication has a high ratio of current liabilities to total assets of 50%. This can bring about some risks because the company is basically operating with a rather large reliance on its suppliers or other sorts of short-term creditors. While it's not necessarily a bad thing, it can be beneficial if this ratio is lower.
The Bottom Line On State Grid Information & Communication's ROCE
From the above analysis, we find it rather worrisome that returns on capital and sales for State Grid Information & Communication have fallen, meanwhile the business is employing more capital than it was five years ago. And long term shareholders have watched their investments stay flat over the last three years. That being the case, unless the underlying trends revert to a more positive trajectory, we'd consider looking elsewhere.
On a final note, we've found 1 warning sign for State Grid Information & Communication that we think you should be aware of.
For those who like to invest in solid companies, check out this free list of companies with solid balance sheets and high returns on equity.
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