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Blenrep (Belantamab Mafodotin) Combinations in Multiple Myeloma Application Accepted for Review by the European Medicines Agency

Blenrep (Belantamab Mafodotin) Combinations in Multiple Myeloma Application Accepted for Review by the European Medicines Agency

欧洲药品管理局接受Belantamab Mafodotin在多发性骨髓瘤中的组合应用申请进行审查
葛兰素史克 ·  07/19 00:00
  • Regulatory submission supported by phase III head-to-head DREAMM-7 and DREAMM-8 trials
  • Trials showed significant progression-free survival benefit and positive overall survival trends for Blenrep combinations versus standard of care
  • If approved, Blenrep plus BorDex or PomDex could redefine the relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma treatment landscape
  • 第III期头对头DREAMm-7和DREAMm-8试验支持监管提交。
  • 临床试验显示,与标准治疗相比,Blenrep组合可以显著延长无进展生存期并有积极的总生存趋势。
  • 如果获批准,Blenrep加上BorDex或PomDex将可以重新定义复发难治性多发性骨髓瘤的治疗方法。

GSK plc (LSE/NYSE: GSK) today announced that the European Medicines Agency (EMA) has accepted the marketing authorisation application (MAA) for Blenrep (belantamab mafodotin) in combination with bortezomib plus dexamethasone (BorDex) or pomalidomide plus dexamethasone (PomDex) as a treatment for relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma. The EMA's Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) will begin the formal review process to make a recommendation to the European Commission regarding this potential authorisation.

GSK(LSE/NYSE:GSK)今天宣布,欧洲药品管理局(EMA)已接受萆薜单抗治疗复发或难治性多发性骨髓瘤市场授权申请(MAA),该药物与硼替佐米和地塞米松(BorDex)或泊马替尼和地塞米松(PomDex)联合治疗。EMA的人类用药产品委员会(CHMP)将开始正式审查过程,就这种潜在授权提出建议。

Hesham Abdullah, Senior Vice President, Global Head Oncology, R&D, GSK, said: "Today's milestone reinforces the potential for Blenrep to redefine outcomes for patients with multiple myeloma at or after first relapse. We are working to bring Blenrep to patients as quickly as possible given the high unmet need and the clinically robust effects of the Blenrep combinations in the DREAMM-7 and DREAMM-8 phase III head-to-head trials."

GSK研发高级副总裁、全球肿瘤负责人Hesham Abdullah表示:“今天的里程碑事件加强了Blenrep重新定义一线复发或难治性多发性骨髓瘤患者结果的潜力。考虑到高度未满足的需求和DREAMm-7和DREAMm-8临床头对头试验的临床鲜明影响,我们正在尽快将Blenrep带给患者。”

The application is based on interim results from the DREAMM-7 and DREAMM-8 phase III trials, which both met their primary endpoints, showing statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvements in progression-free survival (PFS) for the belantamab mafodotin combinations compared to standard of care combinations in relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma. The DREAMM-7 trial is evaluating belantamab mafodotin combined with BorDex versus daratumumab plus BorDex, while the DREAMM-8 trial is evaluating belantamab mafodotin in combination with PomDex versus bortezomib plus PomDex.

该申请基于DREAMm-7和DREAMm-8阶段III临床试验的中期结果,两项试验都达到了主要终点,显示出累积疗效(belantamab mafodotin组合)比复发难治性多发性骨髓瘤的标准疗法组合有显著的临床意义和统计学意义。DREAMm-7试验评估了贝兰单抗(belantamab mafodotin)联合BorDex与达伦单抗加BORDEX相比,而DREAMm-8试验评估了贝兰单抗联合PomDex与硼替佐米加PomDex相比。

A positive overall survival (OS) trend was observed in both trials but was not statistically significant at the time of interim analysis. Follow-up for OS continues. Results also showed clinically meaningful improvements across all other secondary efficacy endpoints, including deeper and more durable responses compared to the respective standard of care combinations. The safety and tolerability profiles of the belantamab mafodotin combinations in DREAMM-7 and DREAMM-8 trials were broadly consistent with the known profiles of the individual agents.

两项试验均观察到总生存趋势积极,但在中期分析时未达到统计学意义。随访的总生存率仍在继续。结果还显示,在所有其他二次疗效终点,包括与相应的标准治疗组合相比,深度和更持久的治疗反应都有临床意义的改善。DREAMm-7和DREAMm-8试验中belantamab mafodotin联合的安全性和耐受性基本与单一药物已知的安全性和耐受性特征一致。

About multiple myeloma

关于多发性骨髓瘤

Multiple myeloma is the third most common blood cancer globally and is generally considered treatable but not curable.1,2 There are approximately more than 180,000 new cases of multiple myeloma diagnosed globally each year, including approximately 50,000 new cases in Europe.3,4 Research into new therapies is needed as multiple myeloma commonly becomes refractory to available treatments.5

多发性骨髓瘤是全球第三大常见的血液癌症,通常被认为是可以治疗但无法治愈的。每年全球有超过18万新病例被诊断为多发性骨髓瘤,包括欧洲约5万例。探索新疗法的研究仍然是必要的,因为多发性骨髓瘤通常会对可用治疗变得难以治疗。

About DREAMM-7

关于DREAMm-7

The DREAMM-7 phase III clinical trial is a multicentre, open-label, randomised trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of belantamab mafodotin in combination with BorDex compared to a combination of daratumumab and BorDex in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma who previously were treated with at least one prior line of multiple myeloma therapy, with documented disease progression during or after their most recent therapy.

DREAMm-7阶段III临床试验是一项多中心、开放标签、随机对照试验,评估了与复发/难治性多发性骨髓瘤患者接受过至少一种多发性骨髓瘤治疗行数的线中联合使用BorDex相比,达伦单抗和BorDex组合使用的效果和安全性。

A total of 494 participants were randomised at a 1:1 ratio to receive either belantamab mafodotin in combination with BorDex or a combination of daratumumab and BorDex. Belantamab mafodotin was scheduled to be dosed at 2.5mg/kg intravenously every three weeks.

共有494名参与者以1:1的比例随机分配到接受贝兰单抗联合BorDex或达伦单抗联合BorDex。贝兰单抗应以每三周2.5mg/kg的剂量经静脉注射。

The primary endpoint is PFS as per an independent review committee. The key secondary endpoints include OS, duration of response (DOR), and minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity rate as assessed by next-generation sequencing. Other secondary endpoints include overall response rate (ORR), safety and patient reported and quality of life outcomes.

主要终点是独立审查委员会的PFS。关键二次终点包括总生存期、反应持续时间和下一代测序检测的最小残余疾病消除率(MRD)。其他二次终点包括总反应率(ORR)、安全性和患者报告和生活质量结果。

Results from DREAMM-7 were first presented6 at the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Plenary Series in February 2024, shared in an encore presentation at the 2024 ASCO Annual Meeting, and published in the New England Journal of Medicine.

DREAMm-7的结果首次6在2024年美国临床肿瘤学会(ASCO)全会系列上公布,在2024年ASCO年会上发表应邀演示,并发表在《新英格兰医学杂志》上。

About DREAMM-8

关于DREAMm-8

The DREAMM-8 phase III clinical trial is a multicentre, open-label, randomised trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of belantamab mafodotin in combination with PomDex compared to a combination of bortezomib and PomDex in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma previously treated with at least one prior line of multiple myeloma therapy, including a lenalidomide-containing regimen, and who have documented disease progression during or after their most recent therapy. Compared to the patient population studied in the DREAMM-7 trial, patients in DREAMM-8 were more heavily pre-treated in that all had prior exposure to lenalidomide, 75% were refractory to lenalidomide, 25% had prior daratumumab exposure and of those most were daratumumab refractory.

DREAMm-8阶段III临床试验是一项多中心、开放标签、随机对照试验,评估了联合PomDex相比,贝兰单抗与BorDex合并使用与硼替佐米和PomDex合并使用在复发/难治性多发性骨髓瘤患者中的疗效和安全性,这些患者此前至少接受过一线多发性骨髓瘤治疗,包括含有依利达莫德的方案,并且已在最近的治疗期内或治疗之后证实疾病进展。与DREAMm-7试验中研究的患者群相比,DREAMm-8试验中的患者更多样化,因为他们所有人都曾接受过依利达莫德治疗,75%的人对依利达莫德做出了反应,25%的人接受了达伦单抗治疗。

A total of 302 participants were randomised at a 1:1 ratio to receive either belantamab mafodotin plus PomDex, or bortezomib plus PomDex.

共有302名参与者以1:1的比例随机分配到接受贝兰单抗联合PomDex或硼替佐米加上PomDex。

The primary endpoint is PFS as per an independent review committee. The key secondary endpoints include OS and MRD negativity rate as assessed by next-generation sequencing. Other secondary endpoints include ORR, DOR, safety and patient reported and quality of life outcomes.

主要终点指独立审查委员会的PFS,关键二次终点包括总生存期和下一代测序检测的最小残余疾病消除率(MRD)。其他二次终点包括总反应率(ORR)、反应持续时间、安全性和患者报告和生活质量结果。

Results from DREAMM-8 were first presented7 at the 2024 ASCO Annual Meeting and published in the New England Journal of Medicine.

DREAMm-8的结果7首次公布在2024年ASCO年会上,并发表在《新英格兰医学杂志》上。

About Blenrep

关于Blenrep

Blenrep is an antibody-drug conjugate comprising a humanised B-cell maturation antigen monoclonal antibody conjugated to the cytotoxic agent auristatin F via a non-cleavable linker. The drug linker technology is licensed from Seagen Inc.; the monoclonal antibody is produced using POTELLIGENT Technology licensed from BioWa Inc., a member of the Kyowa Kirin Group.

Blenrep是一种抗体-药物偶联物,由一个人源化的B细胞成熟抗原单克隆抗体和通过不可切割的连接剂与细胞毒素占美替林F结合而成。该药物联接技术由Seagen Inc.许可,单克隆抗体采用BioWa Inc.的POTELLIGENt技术生产,BioWa Inc.是京都琼蔻集团的成员。

Refer to the Blenrep UK Summary of Product Characteristics8 for a full list of adverse events and the complete important safety information in the United Kingdom.

请参考Blenrep英国产品概要中的完整不良事件清单和完整的重要安全信息。

GSK in oncology

GSK在肿瘤学领域

GSK is committed to maximising patient survival through transformational medicines, with a current focus on breakthroughs in immuno-oncology and tumour-cell targeting therapies, and development in haematologic malignancies, gynaecologic cancers, and other solid tumours.

GSk致力于通过转化性药物来最大化患者的生存率,目前的重点是在免疫肿瘤学和肿瘤细胞靶向治疗方面取得突破,并在血液恶性肿瘤、妇科癌症和其他实体肿瘤领域开发。

About GSK

关于GSK

GSK is a global biopharma company with a purpose to unite science, technology, and talent to get ahead of disease together. Find out more at gsk.com.

GSK是一家全球生物医药公司,其目的是通过联合科学、技术和才华于疾病之前获得优势。详情请访问gsk.com。

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