Ningbo Ocean Shipping (SHSE:601022) Will Be Hoping To Turn Its Returns On Capital Around
Ningbo Ocean Shipping (SHSE:601022) Will Be Hoping To Turn Its Returns On Capital Around
Finding a business that has the potential to grow substantially is not easy, but it is possible if we look at a few key financial metrics. One common approach is to try and find a company with returns on capital employed (ROCE) that are increasing, in conjunction with a growing amount of capital employed. Put simply, these types of businesses are compounding machines, meaning they are continually reinvesting their earnings at ever-higher rates of return. However, after briefly looking over the numbers, we don't think Ningbo Ocean Shipping (SHSE:601022) has the makings of a multi-bagger going forward, but let's have a look at why that may be.
如果我们看几个关键财务指标,就有可能找到一个具有增长潜力的企业。一个常见的方法是尝试寻找ROCE(资本雇用回报率)正在增加且资本雇用量正在增长的公司。简而言之,这些类型的企业是复合机器,意味着他们不断以越来越高的回报率再投资其盈利。然而,经过简要查看数据后,我们认为宁波海运(SHSE:601022)未来不具备变成翻几倍的潜力,但我们来看看这可能是为什么。
Return On Capital Employed (ROCE): What Is It?
资本雇用回报率(ROCE)是什么?
For those who don't know, ROCE is a measure of a company's yearly pre-tax profit (its return), relative to the capital employed in the business. To calculate this metric for Ningbo Ocean Shipping, this is the formula:
对于不了解ROCE的人来说,这是一个衡量公司每年税前利润(即回报)相对于企业中使用的资本的指标。要为宁波海运计算这个指标,使用以下公式:
Return on Capital Employed = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) ÷ (Total Assets - Current Liabilities)
资产雇用回报率(ROCE)是指企业利润,即企业税前利润除以企业投入的总资本(负债加股权)。如果ROCE高于企业财务成本的承受能力,那么企业就会创造出更多的价值。
0.095 = CN¥590m ÷ (CN¥7.6b - CN¥1.4b) (Based on the trailing twelve months to March 2024).
0.095 = CN¥59000万 ÷ (CN¥76亿 - CN¥1.4b)(基于截至2024年3月的过去12个月)。
Therefore, Ningbo Ocean Shipping has an ROCE of 9.5%. On its own that's a low return, but compared to the average of 7.8% generated by the Shipping industry, it's much better.
因此,宁波海运的ROCE为9.5%。单独看来这是一个较低的回报,但与航运行业产生的7.8%的平均值相比,这是好得多的。
While the past is not representative of the future, it can be helpful to know how a company has performed historically, which is why we have this chart above. If you'd like to look at how Ningbo Ocean Shipping has performed in the past in other metrics, you can view this free graph of Ningbo Ocean Shipping's past earnings, revenue and cash flow.
虽然过去不能代表未来,但了解公司过去的表现情况可能会有所帮助,这就是为什么我们制作了上面这张图表。如果您想查看宁波海运在过去的其他指标中的表现情况,则可以查看宁波海运过去收益,营业收入和现金流的免费图表。
What Can We Tell From Ningbo Ocean Shipping's ROCE Trend?
我们从宁波海运的ROCE趋势中可以得出什么?
In terms of Ningbo Ocean Shipping's historical ROCE movements, the trend isn't fantastic. Over the last five years, returns on capital have decreased to 9.5% from 18% five years ago. However it looks like Ningbo Ocean Shipping might be reinvesting for long term growth because while capital employed has increased, the company's sales haven't changed much in the last 12 months. It may take some time before the company starts to see any change in earnings from these investments.
就宁波海运历史ROCE的变动而言,趋势并不理想。过去五年,资本回报率从五年前的18%下降到9.5%。然而,由于资本雇用量增加,公司的销售收入在过去的12个月中并没有太大变化,看起来宁波海运可能在持续投资长期增长。公司从这些投资中获得收益可能需要一些时间。
On a related note, Ningbo Ocean Shipping has decreased its current liabilities to 18% of total assets. So we could link some of this to the decrease in ROCE. Effectively this means their suppliers or short-term creditors are funding less of the business, which reduces some elements of risk. Since the business is basically funding more of its operations with it's own money, you could argue this has made the business less efficient at generating ROCE.
另外,宁波海运已将其流动负债降至总资产的18%。因此我们可能会将其中的一部分与ROCE的下降联系起来。实际上,这意味着他们的供应商或短期债权人资助的业务较少,从而降低了某些风险。由于这家企业实际上正在逐渐将其业务资本化,因此可以说这使得该企业在创造ROCE方面的效率更低了。
The Bottom Line
还有一件事需要注意的是,我们已经确定了上海医药的2个警告信号,了解这些信号应该成为你的投资过程的一部分。
To conclude, we've found that Ningbo Ocean Shipping is reinvesting in the business, but returns have been falling. And in the last year, the stock has given away 18% so the market doesn't look too hopeful on these trends strengthening any time soon. Therefore based on the analysis done in this article, we don't think Ningbo Ocean Shipping has the makings of a multi-bagger.
总之,我们发现宁波海运正在投资自己的业务,但回报率正在下降。并且在过去的一年中,股票已经下跌了18%,因此市场不看好这些趋势在短时间内得到加强。因此,基于本文分析的结果,我们不认为宁波海运具备成为翻几倍的潜力。
Since virtually every company faces some risks, it's worth knowing what they are, and we've spotted 2 warning signs for Ningbo Ocean Shipping (of which 1 is concerning!) that you should know about.
由于实际上每家公司都面临着一些风险,因此了解这些风险的情况很重要,我们已经发现宁波海运存在两个警告标志(其中1个令人关注!),您应该知道。
While Ningbo Ocean Shipping may not currently earn the highest returns, we've compiled a list of companies that currently earn more than 25% return on equity. Check out this free list here.
尽管宁波海运可能目前没有获得最高回报,但我们已经编制了一份目前获得25%以上股本回报率的公司清单。请在此处查看此免费清单。
Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team (at) simplywallst.com.
This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
对本文有任何反馈?对内容有任何疑虑?请直接与我们联系。或者,发送电子邮件至editorial-team@simplywallst.com。
这篇文章是Simply Wall St的一般性文章。我们根据历史数据和分析师预测提供评论,只使用公正的方法论,我们的文章并不意味着提供任何金融建议。文章不构成买卖任何股票的建议,也不考虑您的目标或您的财务状况。我们的目标是带给您基本数据驱动的长期关注分析。请注意,我们的分析可能不考虑最新的价格敏感公司公告或定性材料。Simply Wall St没有任何股票头寸。
Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team@simplywallst.com
对本文有任何反馈?对内容有任何疑虑?请直接与我们联系。或者,发送电子邮件至editorial-team@simplywallst.com。