The Bursa Malaysia Technology Index (KLTEC) has recently experienced a setback, losing its year-to-date gains, primarily due to short-term headwinds affecting the sector. Despite these challenges, RHB Investment Bank Bhd (RHB Research) maintained an OVERWEIGHT rating in the technology sector, with top picks including Malaysian Pacific Industries Bhd (MPI), Pentamaster Corporation Bhd and CTOS Digital Bhd. The recent corrections in share prices are viewed as opportunities for investors with a medium-term perspective to build positions in attractive valuations.
According to RHB Research, the recovery in the semiconductor sector is intact, supported by an upward revision from the Semiconductor Industry Association, which forecasts the market to reach RM2.62 trillion in 2024, marking a 16% increase. The anticipated growth will continue into 2025, driven by demand for logic and memory chips, particularly due to the surge in artificial intelligence-related (AI) servers and equipment. Early signs of recovery in automated test equipment and the front-end semiconductor space reinforce the belief that the sector is on the path to a broad-based recovery that will intensify in 2025.
While second-quarter results for the technology sector fell short of expectations, with slower revenue growth and margin compression, the overall core profit after tax and minority interests showed an 11.6% year-on-year increase. RHB Research expects this upward trend to persist into the second half of 2024 and 2025, despite initial underwhelming earnings due to high market growth expectations.
The market appears to have accounted for the sector's challenges, limiting potential downsides after recent price corrections. Valuations remain attractive, trading at approximately 20 times to 22 times CY25F price-to-earnings ratios, in line with the five-year historical average, while forecasting a 20% growth in the financial year 2025.
However, unfavourable foreign exchange conditions could pose temporary setbacks to the sector's recovery. Semiconductor companies may experience earnings declines due to the strengthening of the Malaysian Ringgit, which could impact revenues by approximately 1%-3% for every 1% increase in the Malaysian Ringgit's value. Still, many companies can hedge against these fluctuations, with a significant portion of their costs in US dollars.
The divergence between the PHLX Semiconductor Sector and KLTEC indicates a market mispricing of the semiconductor sector's recovery, which is projected to gain momentum into 2025. Many semiconductor companies have reported a volume recovery, and are optimistic about new opportunities amidst ongoing trade tensions. Additionally, potential cuts in the US Federal Funds Rate may enhance valuations for high-growth sectors like technology.
Despite the short-term challenges, the research house remains optimistic about the sector's long-term prospects and maintains a positive outlook on selected stocks.
The stocks that are cited in the report are as follows, alongside their target price:
Buy:
Neutral:
马来西亚证券交易所科技指数(KLTEC)最近经历了挫折,失去了今年迄今为止的涨幅,这主要是由于短期不利因素影响了该行业。尽管面临这些挑战,但印度兴业投资银行有限公司(RhB Research)维持了科技行业的增持评级,首选包括马来西亚太平洋工业有限公司(MPI)、Pentamaster Corporation Bhd和CTOS Digital Bhd。最近的股价调整被视为具有中期前景的投资者以有吸引力的估值建立头寸的机会。
根据RhB Research的数据,在半导体行业协会向上修正的支持下,半导体行业的复苏完好无损。该协会预测市场将在2024年达到262万令吉,增长16%。受逻辑和存储芯片需求的推动,特别是人工智能相关(AI)服务器和设备的激增,预期的增长将持续到2025年。自动化测试设备和前端半导体领域复苏的早期迹象强化了人们的信念,即该行业正走上基础广泛的复苏之路,这种复苏将在2025年加强。
尽管科技行业第二季度的业绩低于预期,收入增长放缓和利润率压缩,但税后和少数股权后的总体核心利润同比增长了11.6%。RhB Research预计,这种上升趋势将持续到2024年下半年和2025年,尽管由于市场增长预期过高,最初的收益不佳。
市场似乎解释了该行业面临的挑战,限制了最近价格调整后的潜在下行空间。估值仍然具有吸引力,交易价格约为 CY25F 市盈率的20倍至22倍,与五年历史平均水平一致,同时预计2025财年将增长20%。
但是,不利的外汇条件可能会对该行业的复苏造成暂时的挫折。由于马来西亚令吉的走强,半导体公司的收益可能会下降,马来西亚令吉每增加1%,这可能会对收入产生约1%-3%的影响。尽管如此,许多公司仍可以对冲这些波动,其很大一部分成本以美元计算。
PHLX半导体行业和KLTEC之间的分歧表明,市场对半导体行业复苏的定价不当,预计到2025年,半导体行业的复苏势头将增强。许多半导体公司都报告了销量回升,并对持续的贸易紧张局势中的新机遇持乐观态度。此外,美国联邦基金利率的潜在下调可能会提高科技等高增长行业的估值。
尽管面临短期挑战,但该研究机构仍对该行业的长期前景持乐观态度,并对部分股票保持乐观的前景。
报告中引用的股票及其目标价格如下:
购买:
Coraza 集成科技:RM0.62
CTOS Digital:1.73 令吉
Datasonic 集团:RM0.68
MPI:38.50 令吉
Pentamaster:5.95 令吉
Unisem (M):RM3.93
中立:
环球电子科技:RM0.68
Inari Amertron:3.06 令吉
jHM 整合:0.52 令吉