Blenrep Combinations Accepted for Review by the US FDA for the Treatment of Relapsed/refractory Multiple Myeloma
Blenrep Combinations Accepted for Review by the US FDA for the Treatment of Relapsed/refractory Multiple Myeloma
- Regulatory submission supported by phase III head-to-head DREAMM-7 and DREAMM-8 trials showing statistically significant efficacy, including overall survival in DREAMM-7
- If approved, Blenrep (belantamab mafodotin) in combinations with BorDex (BVd) and PomDex (BPd) could redefine multiple myeloma treatment at or after first relapse
- Sixth major regulatory filing acceptance this year for belantamab mafodotin combinations in this indication
- US decision expected by 23 July 2025
- 监管提交支持III期头对头DREAMm-7和DREAMm-8试验显示统计学上显著的疗效,包括DREAMm-7中的总体生存率
- 如果获得批准,Blenrep(belantamab mafodotin)与BorDex(BVd)和PomDex(BPd)的联合使用可能会重新定义多发性骨髓瘤在第一次复发后的治疗
- 这是今年第六个主要的监管申请被接受,针对belantamab mafodotin的联合使用
- 美国决定预计在2025年7月23日
GSK plc (LSE/NYSE: GSK) today announced the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has accepted for review a Biologics License Application (BLA) for Blenrep (belantamab mafodotin) in combinations with bortezomib plus dexamethasone (BorDex [BVd]) and pomalidomide plus dexamethasone (PomDex [BPd]) for the treatment of patients with multiple myeloma who have received at least one prior line of therapy. The US FDA has assigned a Prescription Drug User Fee Act action date of 23 July 2025.
GSk plc(LSE/纽交所:GSK)今天宣布,美国食品和药物管理局(FDA)已接受对Blenrep(belantamab mafodotin)与硼替佐米加地塞米松(BorDex [BVd])以及泊沙康唑加地塞米松(PomDex [BPd])的生物制品许可申请(BLA)进行审查,旨在治疗至少接受过一线治疗的多发性骨髓瘤患者。美国FDA已分配2025年7月23日为处方药用户费法案行动日期。
Hesham Abdullah, Senior Vice President, Global Head Oncology, R&D, GSK, said: "Relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma treatment could be transformed by additional, efficacious treatment options with manageable side effects and community-based administration. The evidence from DREAMM-7 and DREAMM-8 supporting our Blenrep combinations submission has been further strengthened by the statistically significant overall survival results from the DREAMM-7 trial. We look forward to working with the FDA on this review."
Hesham Abdullah,GSk全球肿瘤研发高级副总裁表示:"复发/难治性多发性骨髓瘤的治疗可能会因新增有效治疗选项、可控的副作用及社区基础的管理而转变。DREAMm-7和DREAMm-8提供的证据支持我们对Blenrep联合申请的进一步加固,尤其是DREAMm-7试验中的统计学上显著的总体生存结果。我们期待与FDA合作进行此次审查。"
The US application is based on results from the DREAMM-7 and DREAMM-8 phase III trials, which both met their primary endpoints, showing statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvements in progression-free survival (PFS) for the belantamab mafodotin combinations compared to standard of care triplet combinations in relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma.
美国申请基于DREAMm-7和DREAMm-8三期试验的结果,这两项试验均满足其主要终点,显示belantamab mafodotin联合治疗相比于复发或难治性多发性骨髓瘤的标准治疗三联药物组合具有统计学上显著且临床上有意义的无进展生存期(PFS)改善。
Results from both trials also showed clinically meaningful improvements across all other secondary efficacy endpoints, including deeper and more durable responses compared to the respective standard of care combinations. The safety and tolerability profiles of the belantamab mafodotin combinations in the DREAMM-7 and DREAMM-8 trials were broadly consistent with the known profiles of the individual agents.
这两项试验的结果还显示在所有其他次要疗效终点处均有临床意义的改善,包括与各自的标准治疗组合相比,具有更深且更持久的反应。在DREAMm-7和DREAMm-8试验中,belantamab mafodotin联合治疗的安全性和耐受性特征与已知的单药特征大致一致。
In a subsequent planned interim analysis, the DREAMM-7 trial also met the key secondary endpoint of overall survival1 (OS), showing a statistically significant and clinically meaningful OS benefit favouring the belantamab mafodotin combination. Efficacy and safety data from this analysis will be presented at the upcoming 66th American Society of Hematology (ASH) Annual Meeting and Exposition on 9 December 2024 at 11:15 a.m. PT. A positive trend in OS was observed in DREAMM-8 but was not statistically significant at the time of interim analysis, and follow-up for OS continues.
在随后的计划中期分析中,DREAMm-7试验也达到了主要次要终点——总体生存率1(OS),显示出有统计学意义且临床上相关的OS获益,支持belantamab mafodotin组合。此分析的疗效和安全性数据将在2024年12月9日上午11:15在第66届美国血液学会(ASH)年会暨博览会上呈现。在DREAMm-8中观察到了OS的积极趋势,但在中期分析时并没有统计学意义,并且OS的后续观察仍在继续。
This is the sixth major regulatory filing acceptance this year for belantamab mafodotin combinations in the treatment of relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma based on the results of the DREAMM-7 and DREAMM-8 trials. In 2024, belantamab mafodotin combinations have been accepted for review in the European Union2, Japan3 (with priority review), United Kingdom, Canada and Switzerland (with priority review for DREAMM-8). In China4, the National Medical Products Administration has granted Breakthrough Therapy Designation for belantamab mafodotin in combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone, as well as priority review for the regulatory application based on the results of DREAMM-7.
这是belantamab mafodotin组合在治疗复发或难治性多发性骨髓瘤方面今年第六次主要监管申请获批,这些基于DREAMm-7和DREAMm-8试验的结果。在2024年,belantamab mafodotin组合已在欧盟2、日本3(优先审查)、英国、加拿大和瑞士(DREAMm-8优先审查)获得审查接受。在中国4,国家药品监督管理局已为belantamab mafodotin与波生坦和地塞米松结合使用授予突破性疗法认定,并基于DREAMm-7的结果优先审查了监管申请。
About multiple myeloma
关于多发性骨髓瘤
Multiple myeloma is the third most common blood cancer globally and is generally considered treatable but not curable.5,6 There are approximately more than 180,000 new cases of multiple myeloma diagnosed globally each year.7 Multiple myeloma is a significant and enduring health concern in the US, where more than 35,000 cases are expected to be diagnosed in 2024.6,8 Research into new therapies is needed as multiple myeloma commonly becomes refractory to available treatments.9
多发性骨髓瘤是全球第三大常见血癌,一般认为是可治疗但不可治愈的。每年全球约有超过180,000例多发性骨髓瘤新病例被诊断。在美国,多发性骨髓瘤是一个重要且持续的健康问题,预计2024年将会诊断出超过35,000例病例。由于多发性骨髓瘤通常对现有治疗产生耐药性,因此需要对新疗法进行研究。
About DREAMM-7
关于DREAMm-7
The DREAMM-7 phase III clinical trial is a multicentre, open-label, randomised trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of belantamab mafodotin in combination with bortezomib plus dexamethasone (BVd) compared to a combination of daratumumab and bortezomib plus dexamethasone (DVd) in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma who previously were treated with at least one prior line of multiple myeloma therapy, with documented disease progression during or after their most recent therapy.
DREAMm-7三期临床试验是一项多中心、开放标签、随机试验,评估belantamab mafodotin与波生坦加地塞米松(BVd)组合相比,与达鲁妥单抗与波生坦加地塞米松(DVd)组合在复发/难治性多发性骨髓瘤患者中的疗效与安全性。这些患者在之前至少接受过一线多发性骨髓瘤治疗,并在其最近的一次治疗期间或之后有文献记录的疾病进展。
A total of 494 participants were randomised at a 1:1 ratio to receive either BVd or DVd. Belantamab mafodotin was scheduled to be dosed at 2.5mg/kg intravenously every three weeks.
总共494名参与者按1:1的比例随机分配接受BVd或DVd治疗。Belantamab mafodotin的计划剂量为每三周静脉注射2.5mg/kg。
The primary endpoint is PFS as per an independent review committee. The key secondary endpoints include OS, duration of response (DOR), and minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity rate as assessed by next-generation sequencing. Other secondary endpoints include overall response rate (ORR), safety, and patient reported and quality of life outcomes.
主要终点是根据独立审查委员会的PFS。主要的次要终点包括OS、反应持续时间(DOR)和由下一代测序评估的微小残留疾病(MRD)阴性率。其他次要终点包括总体反应率(ORR)、安全性,以及患者报告的生活质量结果。
Results from DREAMM-7 were first presented10 at the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Plenary Series in February 2024, shared in an encore presentation at the 2024 ASCO Annual Meeting, and published in the New England Journal of Medicine.
DREAMm-7的结果首次在2024年2月的美国临床肿瘤学会(ASCO)全体会议上发布,并在2024年ASCO年会上进行了重播,随后发表在《新英格兰医学杂志》上。
About DREAMM-8
关于DREAMm-8
The DREAMM-8 phase III clinical trial is a multicentre, open-label, randomised trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of belantamab mafodotin in combination with pomalidomide plus dexamethasone (BPd) compared to a combination of bortezomib and pomalidomide plus dexamethasone (PVd) in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma previously treated with at least one prior line of multiple myeloma therapy, including a lenalidomide-containing regimen, and who have documented disease progression during or after their most recent therapy. Compared to the patient population studied in the DREAMM-7 trial, patients in DREAMM-8 were more heavily pre-treated in that all had prior exposure to lenalidomide, 78% were refractory to lenalidomide, 25% had prior daratumumab exposure and of those most were daratumumab refractory.
DREAMm-8 III期临床试验是一项多中心、开放标签、随机试验,评估Belantamab mafodotin与pomalidomide加地塞米松(BPd)组合的疗效和安全性,与前期治疗过至少一线多发性骨髓瘤的患者,对于bortezomib与pomalidomide加地塞米松(PVd)组合进行的比较,包括了一种含有来那度胺的方案,并且在最近的治疗中有记录的病情进展。与DREAMm-7试验中研究的患者群体相比,DREAMm-8中的患者经历了更多的先前治疗,所有患者均曾接触过来那度胺,78%对来那度胺耐药,25%有过daratumumab接触,并且这些患者大部分对daratumumab耐药。
A total of 302 participants were randomised at a 1:1 ratio to receive either BPd or PVd.
总共302名参与者按1:1的比例随机分配接受BPd或PVd治疗。
The primary endpoint is PFS as per an independent review committee. The key secondary endpoints include OS and MRD negativity rate as assessed by next-generation sequencing. Other secondary endpoints include ORR, DOR, safety, and patient reported and quality of life outcomes.
主要终点是根据独立审查委员会确定的无进展生存期(PFS)。关键次要终点包括生存期(OS)和MRD阴性率,后者通过下一代测序评估。其他次要终点包括整体缓解率(ORR)、缓解持续时间(DOR)、安全性、患者报告及生活质量结果。
Results from DREAMM-8 were first presented11 at the 2024 ASCO Annual Meeting and published in the New England Journal of Medicine.
DREAMm-8的结果首次在2024年ASCO年会上发布,并发表在《新英格兰医学杂志》上。
About Blenrep
关于Blenrep
Blenrep is an antibody-drug conjugate comprising a humanised B-cell maturation antigen monoclonal antibody conjugated to the cytotoxic agent auristatin F via a non-cleavable linker. The drug linker technology is licensed from Seagen Inc.; the monoclonal antibody is produced using POTELLIGENT Technology licensed from BioWa Inc., a member of the Kyowa Kirin Group.
Blenrep是一种抗体-药物偶联物,由一个人源化的B细胞成熟抗原单克隆抗体和通过不可切割的连接剂与细胞毒素占美替林F结合而成。该药物联接技术由Seagen Inc.许可,单克隆抗体采用BioWa Inc.的POTELLIGENt技术生产,BioWa Inc.是京都琼蔻集团的成员。
Blenrep is approved as monotherapy in Hong Kong. Refer to the local Summary of Product Characteristics for a full list of adverse events and complete important safety information.
Blenrep在香港被批准作为单一治疗。有关不良事件的完整列表和重要安全信息,请参阅当地产品特性总结。
GSK in oncology
GSK在肿瘤学领域
Oncology is an emerging therapeutic area for GSK where we are committed to maximising patient survival with a current focus on haematologic malignancies, gynaecologic cancers, and other solid tumours through breakthroughs in immuno-oncology and tumour-cell targeting therapies.
肿瘤学是GSK的新兴治疗领域,在此我们致力于通过免疫治疗和肿瘤细胞靶向治疗的突破,最大程度地增加患者的生存。聚焦于血液肿瘤、妇科癌和其他实体瘤。
About GSK
关于GSK
GSK is a global biopharma company with a purpose to unite science, technology, and talent to get ahead of disease together. Find out more at gsk.com.
GSK是一家全球生物医药公司,其目的是通过联合科学、技术和才华于疾病之前获得优势。详情请访问gsk.com。
Cautionary statement regarding forward-looking statements
关于前瞻性声明的警告声明
GSK cautions investors that any forward-looking statements or projections made by GSK, including those made in this announcement, are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. Such factors include, but are not limited to, those described under Item 3.D "Risk factors" in GSK's Annual Report on Form 20-F for 2023, and GSK's Q3 Results for 2024.
GSK提醒投资者,GSK提出的任何前瞻性声明或预测,包括在本公告中提出的内容,都可能受到可能导致实际结果与预期有很大不同的风险和不确定性的影响。这些因素包括但不限于2023年GSK形式20-F年度报告的第3.D条款"风险因素"中描述的因素,以及2024年GSK第三季度业绩。