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Defiance Silver Announces a Mineral Resource Estimate for the Tepal Project and Filing of Supporting NI 43-101 Technical Report

Defiance Silver Announces a Mineral Resource Estimate for the Tepal Project and Filing of Supporting NI 43-101 Technical Report

Defiance 白银公布了Tepal项目的涉矿概念资源估算,并提交了支持的NI 43-101技术报告。
newsfile ·  2024/12/10 16:01

Vancouver, British Columbia--(Newsfile Corp. - December 10, 2024) - Defiance Silver Corp. (TSXV: DEF) (FSE: D4E) (WKN: A1JQW5) ("Defiance" or the "Company") is pleased to announce a Mineral Resource Estimate ("MRE") prepared in accordance with the National Instrument 43-101 - Standard for Disclosure for Mineral Projects ("NI 43-101") for the 100% owned Tepal Gold-Copper Project, located in the municipality of Tepalcatepec, Michoacán State, in south-western Mexico.

加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省温哥华——(资讯 CORP - 2024年12月10日) - Defiance Silver Corp. (TSXV: DEF) (FSE: D4E) (WKN: A1JQW5)("Defiance"或"公司")欣然宣布根据国家仪器43-101 - 矿业项目披露标准("NI 43-101")为其100%拥有的Tepal黄金-铜项目制定了一个矿产资源估算("MRE"),该项目位于墨西哥西南部米卻肯州Tepalcatepec市。

Highlights Include:

亮点包括:

  • 111.67 million tonnes (Mt) of Measured & Indicated Mineral Resources averaging 0.26 g/t gold for 926,000 ounces of gold
  • 111.67 Mt Measured & Indicated Mineral Resources averaging 0.19% copper for 473.86 million pounds (Mlb) of copper
  • 111.67 Mt of Measured & Indicated Mineral Resources averaging 1.55 g/t silver for 5.58 million ounces (Moz) of silver
  • 124.36 Mt of Inferred Mineral Resources averaging 0.25 g/t gold for 985,000 ounces of gold
  • 124.36 Mt of Inferred Mineral Resources averaging 0.16% copper for 451.0 Mlb copper
  • 124.36 Mt of Inferred Mineral Resources averaging 1.46 g/t silver for 5.83 Moz of silver
  • Mineral resources were estimated using a cut-off grade of 13 $/t NSR for the oxidized zone and 15 $/t NSR for the sulphide zone; both the oxide and sulfide estimates lie within the optimized pit shell
  • Metallurgical testing indicates recoveries of 86% Cu and 54% Au for the North/South Zones and 84% Cu and 50% Au for the Tizate Zone mineralization which would produce a 23% Cu copper concentrate with gold credits.
  • The MRE was independently prepared by Micon International Limited ("Micon")
  • 11167万吨(Mt)的已测矿石和指示矿石,平均0.26克/吨黄金,合计926,000盎司黄金
  • 111.67 Mt的已测矿石和指示矿石,平均0.19%铜,合计47386万磅(Mlb)铜
  • 111.67 Mt的已测矿石和指示矿石,平均1.55克/吨白银,合计558万盎司(Moz)白银
  • 124.36 Mt的推测矿石,平均0.25克/吨黄金,合计985,000盎司黄金
  • 124.36 Mt的推测矿石,平均0.16%铜,合计451.0 Mlb铜
  • 124.36 Mt的推测矿石,平均1.46克/吨白银,合计5.83 Moz白银
  • 矿产资源的估算采用了氧化区13美元/吨NSR的最低品位和硫化区15美元/吨NSR的最低品位;氧化区和硫化区的估算均位于优化的露天矿边界内
  • 冶金测试显示,南北区的铜回收率为86%、黄金回收率为54%,而Tizate区的铜回收率为84%、黄金回收率为50%,这将产生23%的铜浓缩矿并带有黄金收益。
  • 矿产资源估算(MRE)由Micon国际有限公司("Micon")独立编制

MRE for the Tepal Project

Tepal项目的矿产资源估算

The MRE, independently prepared by Micon's QPs, have classified the mineral resources for the Tepal Project in the Measured, Indicated and Inferred categories for the Tepal North Zone resources and the Indicated and Inferred categories for Tepal South Zone and Tizate Zone resources (as defined in the Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum ("CIM") Definition Standards for Mineral Resources & Mineral Reserves incorporated by reference into NI 43-101) and has an effective date of October 30, 2024.

由Micon的合格专家独立编制的矿产资源估算(MRE)将Tepal项目的矿产资源分为Measured(已测)、Indicated(指示)和Inferred(推测)类别,对于Tepal北区矿产资源,分为Indicated(指示)和Inferred(推测)类别;对于Tepal南区和Tizate区资源(根据加拿大矿业、冶金和石油学会("CIM")矿产资源和矿产储量定义标准,已引用至NI 43-101),其生效日期为2024年10月30日。

Table 1 summarizes the MRE, and Figures 1 to 4 show various plan views and cross sections of the new block model and/or optimized pit outlines. Tepal North Zone, Tepal South Zone and Tizate deposits are all part of the Tepal Project; the three deposits have been estimated separately to honour their geometry and grade characteristics.

表1总结了矿产资源估算(MRE),图1至图4展示了新区块模型和/或优化的露天矿边界的各种平面图和剖面图。Tepal北区、Tepal南区和Tizate矿床均为Tepal项目的一部分;这三个矿床已被单独估算,以符合其几何形状和品位特征。

Table 1: Tepal Project Mineral Resource Estimates (rounded values)

表1:Tepal项目矿产资源估算(四舍五入值)

Open Pit Model Resource Category Weathering Zone
Average Grade Content Metal
Tonnage NSR Cu Au Ag NSR Cu Au Ag
Mt $/t % g/t g/t million $ thousand
lb
thousand
oz
thousand
oz
In-Pit Tepal North Zone Measured Oxide 2.71 31.16 0.31 0.45 1.03 84 18,818 39 90
Sulphide 21.21 38.04 0.24 0.39 0.92 807 111,170 269 627
Indicated Oxide 3.85 17.51 0.19 0.25 0.80 67 16,508 31 99
Sulphide 28.51 25.35 0.18 0.23 1.22 723 110,322 213 1,114
M+I Oxide 6.56 23.15 0.24 0.33 0.90 152 35,327 70 189
Sulphide 49.72 30.77 0.20 0.30 1.09 1,530 221,492 481 1,741
Total 56.28 29.88 0.21 0.30 1.07 1,682 256,818 551 1,930
Inferred Oxide 2.60 12.91 0.15 0.18 1.17 34 8,750 15 97
Sulphide 26.73 23.82 0.17 0.21 1.21 637 101,909 177 1,040
Total 29.33 22.86 0.17 0.20 1.21 670 110,659 192 1,137
In-Pit Tepal South Zone Indicated Oxide 1.22 28.27 0.22 0.40 1.29 34 5,922 16 50
Sulphide 10.78 36.63 0.24 0.36 1.13 395 57,569 124 392
Total 11.99 35.78 0.24 0.36 1.15 429 63,492 140 443
Inferred Oxide 1.48 10.25 0.11 0.14 0.87 15 3,635 7 41
Sulphide 35.84 35.02 0.18 0.41 1.29 1,255 145,779 477 1,481
Total 37.32 34.04 0.18 0.40 1.27 1,270 149,414 484 1,523
In-Pit Tizate Zone Indicated Oxide 4.10 11.50 0.13 0.16 1.79 47 11,493 21 236
Sulphide 39.30 22.52 0.16 0.17 2.35 885 142,057 214 2,970
Total 43.40 21.47 0.16 0.17 2.30 932 153,549 235 3,206
Inferred Oxide 4.55 9.58 0.14 0.12 2.19 44 14,450 18 321
Sulphide 53.16 21.15 0.15 0.17 1.67 1,124 176,488 292 2,853
Total 57.71 20.24 0.15 0.17 1.71 1,168 190,938 310 3,174
In-Pit Total Tepal+Tizate Measured Oxide + Sulphide 23.92 37.26 0.25 0.40 0.93 891 129,988 308 717
Indicated 87.75 24.52 0.18 0.22 1.72 2151 343,872 618 4,861
M+I 111.67 27.25 0.19 0.26 1.55 3,043 473,860 926 5,578
Inferred 124.36 25.00 0.16 0.25 1.46 3,109 451,011 985 5,834
露天矿模型 资源类别 风化带
平均品位 金属含量
吨位 NSR 黄金 NSR 黄金
百万吨 每吨美元 % 克每吨 克每吨 百万美元

盎司

盎司
坑内特帕尔北区 测量 氧化物 2.71 31.16 0.31 0.45 1.03 84 18,818 39 90
硫化物 21.21 38.04 0.24 0.39 0.92 807 111,170 269 627
指示 氧化物 3.85 17.51 0.19 0.25 0.80 67 16,508 31 99
硫化物 28.51 25.35 0.18 0.23 1.22 723 110,322 213 1,114
中单+I 氧化物 6.56 23.15 0.24 0.33 0.90 152 35,327 70 189
硫化物 49.72 30.77 0.20 0.30 1.09 1,530 221,492 481 1,741
总计 56.28 29.88 0.21 0.30 1.07 1,682 256,818 551 1,930
推测资源 氧化物 2.60 12.91 0.15 0.18 1.17 34 8,750 15 97
硫化物 26.73 23.82 0.17 0.21 1.21 637 101,909 177 1,040
总计 29.33 22.86 0.17 0.20 1.21 670 110,659 192 1,137
坑内Tepal南区 指示 氧化物 1.22 28.27 0.22 0.40 1.29 34 5,922 16 50
硫化物 10.78 36.63 0.24 0.36 1.13 395 57,569 124 392
总计 11.99 35.78 0.24 0.36 1.15 429 63,492 140 443
推测资源 氧化物 1.48 10.25 0.11 0.14 0.87 15 3,635 7 41
硫化物 35.84 35.02 0.18 0.41 1.29 1,255 145,779 477 1,481
总计 37.32 34.04 0.18 0.40 1.27 1,270 149,414 484 1,523
坑内提萨特区域 指示 氧化物 4.10 11.50 0.13 0.16 1.79 47 11,493 21 236
硫化物 39.30 22.52 0.16 0.17 2.35 885 142,057 214 2,970
总计 43.40 21.47 0.16 0.17 2.30 932 153,549 235 3,206
推测资源 氧化物 4.55 9.58 0.14 0.12 2.19 44 14,450 18 321
硫化物 53.16 21.15 0.15 0.17 1.67 1,124 176,488 292 2,853
总计 57.71 20.24 0.15 0.17 1.71 1,168 190,938 310 3,174
坑内总Tepal+Tizate 测量 氧化物 + 硫化物 23.92 37.26 0.25 0.40 0.93 891 129,988 308 717
指示 87.75 24.52 0.18 0.22 1.72 2151 343,872 618 4,861
中单+I 111.67 27.25 0.19 0.26 1.55 3,043 473,860 926 5,578
推测资源 124.36 25.00 0.16 0.25 1.46 3,109 451,011 985 5,834

Resource Estimate Notes:

资源估算备注:

  1. The effective date of the MRE is October 30, 2024.
  2. The Mineral Resource Estimate has been stated using a NSR $/t value cut-off grade. As per the economic assumption the cut-off grade is 13 $/t NSR for the oxide zone and 15 $/t for the sulphide zone.
  3. William Lewis P.Geo., and Chitrali Sarkar M.Sc., P.Geo., of Micon are the QPs responsible for the MRE, as defined in NI 43-101.
  4. The mineral resources disclosed in this report were estimated using the CIM standards for mineral resource and reserve definitions and the CIM best practices guidelines for resource estimation.
  5. The mineral resources reported are contained within the boundaries of a pit-shell derived from the open pit optimizer, assuming surface mining methods with an overall slope angle of 45 degrees and with the original block model re-blocked to 20m x 20m x 20m. Mineralized blocks outside of the pit-shell are not considered to be part of the MRE.
  6. An open pit cut-off grade of 13 $/t NST for the oxide zone and 15 $/t for sulphide zone was calculated for the MRE, using a gold price of US$ 2,300/oz, a silver price of US$30/oz and a copper price of US$4.8/lb, mining cost US$2.0/t, processing cost US$10/t for oxide and US$12/t for sulphide, G&A costs of US$3/t. and relevant treatment and refining charges (TCRCs).
  7. Molybdenum has not been considered to be part of NSR calculation at this time due to insufficient metallurgical testwork to determine the applicable process recovery.
  8. The MRE has been classified according to CIM definitions of Measured, Indicated and Inferred Resources for Tepal North Zone and Indicated and Inferred for Tepal South and Tizate Zones. The Mineral Resource classification has also been visually reviewed to eliminate any" Spotted Dog" effect, commonly seen in computer-generated models.
  9. The mineral resource results are presented in-situ within the optimized pit.
  10. Mineral resources that are not mineral reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability.
  11. Geological modelling and the MRE have been completed using Leapfrog Geo and Edge software.
  12. The tonnes and metal contents are rounded to reflect that the numbers are an estimate and any discrepancies in the totals are due to the rounding effects.
  13. Micon has not identified any legal, political, environmental, or other factors that could materially affect the potential development of the mineral resource estimate.
  1. 矿产资源估算的生效日期为2024年10月30日。
  2. 矿产资源估算是使用NSR $/t值的切割品位来表述的。根据经济假设,氧化矿区的切割品位为13 $/t NSR,硫化矿区为15 $/t。
  3. William Lewis P.Geo. 和 Chitrali Sarkar m.Sc., P.Geo. 来自Micon,是根据NI 43-101定义负责MRE的合格专业人员(QP)。
  4. 本报告披露的矿产资源是使用CIm标准进行矿产资源和储量定义,以及CIm最佳实践指南进行资源估算的。
  5. 所报告的矿产资源包含在由露天矿优化器衍生的边界内,假设采用表面采矿方法,总体坡度角为45度,并且原始区块模型重新划分为2000万 x 2000万 x 2000万。矿化区块在矿壳外部不被视为MRE的一部分。
  6. 根据2023年10月的数据,为氧化带计算的开放式矿坑截止品位为13美元/吨NSt,硫化带为15美元/吨,使用的黄金价格为每盎司2300美元,白银价格为每盎司30美元,铜价格为每磅4.8美元,矿山作业成本为每吨2.0美元,氧化物的处理成本为每吨10美元,硫化物为每吨12美元,管理和行政费用为每吨3美元,以及相关的处理和冶炼费用(TCRCs)。
  7. 由于缺乏足够的冶金测试,钼目前未被纳入NSR计算中以判断适用的过程回收率。
  8. 根据CIm对Tepal北区的勘探资源定义的已测、指示和推断资源分类,以及对Tepal南区和Tizate区的指示和推断资源,已完成MRE分类。矿产资源分类也进行了视觉审查,以消除计算机生成模型中常见的"斑点狗"效应。
  9. 矿产资源结果在优化矿坑内按原位展示。
  10. 不是矿产储量的矿产资源并未证明具备经济可行性。
  11. 地质建模和MRE已使用Leapfrog Geo和Edge软件完成。
  12. 吨位和金属含量经过四舍五入,以反映出这些数字只是估算,任何总量上的差异均因四舍五入效应所致。
  13. Micon并未识别任何法律、政治、环保或其他因素,可能会对矿产资源估算的潜在开发产生实质性影响。

Silver has been included in the current NSR calculation for the first time as it was not reported in any of the previously released mineral resource estimates. Molybdenum has not been included as part of the current NSR calculation for the MRE due to insufficient metallurgical testwork to determine the applicable process recovery. However, molybdenum grades are significant, and the Company will aim to included this in any future MRE or Preliminary Economic Assessment.

白银首次被纳入当前的净现值计算,因为在之前发布的矿产资源估算中没有报告。钼未被纳入当前的净现值计算,因为缺乏足够的冶金测试工作来判断适用的工艺回收。然而,钼的品位是显著的,公司的目标是将其纳入未来的矿产资源估算或初步经济评估中。

The current mineral resource estimate focuses exclusively on an open pit resource. However, while performing the interpretation for the Tepal South Zone mineralization, Micon noticed that the mineralized zone is dipping sharply towards the south at the south-east end of the deposit (Figure 4). The high-grade material within the low-grade envelopes also follows a similar trend, and it is believed that there could be underground resource potential for this area. Micon's QPs suggest performing a study using a combination of open pit and underground mining methods in future resource estimates.

当前的矿产资源估算专注于开放式矿床资源。然而,在对Tepal南区矿化进行解读时,Micon注意到矿化带在矿床东南端剧烈向南倾斜(图4)。低品位包裹内的高品位材料也呈现出类似的趋势,认为该区域可能存在地下资源潜力。Micon的合格人员建议在未来的资源估算中采用开放式矿和地下采矿方法的组合进行研究。

Figure 1: Plan view of the Tepal Project showing new MRE optimized pit outlines diamond drilling collars

图1:Tepal项目的平面图,显示新的矿产资源估算优化的矿坑轮廓和金刚石钻孔

Figure 2: Long section, looking east, along Tepal North Zone block model with optimized pit

图2:沿Tepal北区区块模型向东的长剖面图,包含优化的矿坑

Figure 3: Cross section (35m) thick along Tepal South Zone block model with optimized pit, showing future exploration target with deep high-grade intercept of TEP-11-026

图3:沿Tepal南区区块模型带有优化矿坑的横剖面图(厚度35米),展示未来勘探目标及TEP-11-026的深层高品位切割

Figure 4: Long section along Tizate block model and optimized pit

图4:沿Tizate区块模型和优化矿坑的长剖面图

Mineral Resources Methodology and Assumptions

矿产资源方法论及假设

The 2024 Tepal Project MRE covers the Tepal North Zone, Tepal South Zone and Tizate deposits. The main steps in the methodology were as follows:

2024年Tepal项目矿产资源估算涵盖Tepal北区、Tepal南区和Tizate矿床。方法论的主要步骤如下:

  • Compiling and validating the diamond drill hole database used for mineral resource estimation.

  • Interpretation of the mineralized domain, based on lithological and assay information.

  • Capping outlier values and compositing the database, for the purpose of geostatistical analysis and performing variography.

  • Generating the block model and grade interpolation.

  • Calculation and validation of NSR value.

  • Validating the criteria for mineral resource classification and eliminating any "Spotted Dog" effect when classifying the resources".

  • Assessing the mineral resources with "reasonable prospects for eventual economic extraction" by selecting appropriate cut-off grades and a producing a reasonable "resource-level" optimized pit-shell.

  • Generating a Mineral Resource Estimate statement.

  • Assessing and identifying the factors that could affect the mineral resource estimate.

  • 编制和验证用于矿产资源估算的金刚石钻孔数据库。

  • 根据岩石学和测定信息对矿化域进行解释。

  • 对异常值进行封顶,并对数据库进行合并,以便进行地统计分析和执行变异函数。

  • 生成区块模型和品位插值。

  • 计算和验证NSR值。

  • 验证矿产资源分类的标准,并在分类资源时消除任何“斑点狗”效应。

  • 通过选择适当的截止品位来评估具有“合理经济开采潜力”的矿产资源,并生成合理的“资源级”优化开采边界。

  • 生成矿产资源估算声明。

  • 评估和识别可能影响涉矿概念估算的因素。

The CIM standards require that an estimated mineral resource must have reasonable prospects for eventual economic extraction. The mineral resource discussed herein has been constrained by reasonable mining shapes, using economic assumptions appropriate for an open-pit mining scenario. The potential mining shapes are preliminary and conceptual in nature.

CIm标准要求估算的矿产资源必须有合理的前景以进行最终的经济开采。本报告涉及的矿产资源已按照合理的采矿形状进行约束,采用适用于露天矿开采情景的经济假设。潜在的采矿形状是初步和概念性的。

For the Tepal Project, three different pit-shells were optimized, based on NSR values calculated using a set of economic parameters, depending on the material and mining method. The Tepal North Zone, South Zone and the Tizate Zone have been treated separately for the Pit Optimization exercise which has been carried out using Datamine Studio OP software.

针对Tepal项目,基于使用一系列经济参数计算的NSR值优化了三种不同的矿坑外形,具体取决于材料和采矿方法。Tepal北区、南区和Tizate区在进行矿坑优化时分别处理,该优化工作使用了Datamine Studio OP软件。

The calculated economic cut-off grade of 13 $/t NSR met the definition of potential eventual economic extraction for oxide zone, and a cut-off grade of 15 $/t NSR met the criterion for the sulphide zone. No underground resource has been estimated at this time.

计算出的经济截止品位为13美元/吨NSR,满足氧化矿区最终经济开采的潜在定义,而15美元/吨NSR的截止品位符合硫化矿区标准。目前没有估算地下资源。

Quality Control - Sampling and Laboratory

质量控制 - 取样与实验室

Geologix Explorations Mexico, a wholly owned Mexican subsidiary of Defiance Silver Corp., acquired from ValOro Resources in November 2018 (Defiance News Release dated Nov 6th 2018), established a QA/QC program for the drilling at the Tepal Project.

Geologix Explorations Mexico是Defiance Silver CORP的全资墨西哥子公司,于2018年11月从ValOro Resources收购(Defiance新闻稿日期2018年11月6日),为Tepal项目的钻探建立了QA/QC程序。

The review of sampling and assaying procedures indicates that an adequate system was in place to maximize the quality of drill hole samples and to assess the reliability, accuracy and precision of subsequent assay data for use in resource estimation.

对取样和化验程序的审查表明,已建立了足够的系统,以最大化钻孔样品的质量,并评估随后的化验数据在资源评估中的可靠性、准确性和精确性。

The QA/QC program consisted of:

QA/QC程序包括:

  • The inclusion of CRM's in sample batches sent to ALS to assess analytical accuracy (1 per 30 samples)

  • The inclusion of field blanks and pulp blanks to assess laboratory sample preparation and analytical accuracy (1 per 30 samples)

  • The inclusion of field duplicates and externally assayed pulp duplicates to assess sample preparation and precision (1 per 30 samples)

  • 将CRM包含在发送给ALS的样本批次中,以评估分析准确性(每30个样本1个)

  • 将现场空白样本和纸浆空白样本包含在内,以评估实验室样本制备和分析准确性(每30个样本1个)

  • 将现场重复样本和外部分析的纸浆重复样本包含在内,以评估样本制备和精度(每30个样本1个)

Approximately 20% of all samples submitted to the laboratory were quality control samples.

提交给实验室的所有样本中大约20%为质量控制样本。

Micon's QP has reviewed the QA/QC program established by Geologix and believes that the QA/QC program implemented was of sufficient quality to allow the results to be used as the basis for a mineral resource estimate.

Micon的QP审核了Geologix建立的QA/QC程序,并认为所实施的QA/QC程序的质量足以使结果作为矿产资源估算的基础。

Geology Summary

地质摘要

Mineralization on the Tepal Project is characteristic of porphyry copper-gold-molybdenum systems. This is interpreted based on its porphyritic host rocks, its alteration, its copper-gold with minor molybdenum (and silver) signature, and its quartz-dominated stockwork veinlets and disseminations associated with sulphide mineralization.

Tepal项目的矿化特征为辉石铜金钼系统。这是根据其辉长岩宿主岩石、变质情况、铜金及少量钼(和银)特征,以及与硫化矿化相关的以石英为主的片状硐孔和弥散体进行解读的。

The Tepal Project is located within the Coastal Ranges of southwestern Mexico, south of the Neogene Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt. Rocks consist of Cretaceous to early Tertiary intermediate composition intrusions and weakly metamorphosed sedimentary and volcanic rocks of Cretaceous to Early Tertiary age. The Jurassic to Cretaceous sedimentary and volcanic rocks are part of an accreted Mesozoic Island arc volcano-sedimentary assemblage. At least some of the intrusive rocks are coeval with the volcanic units. Neogene basalts locally overlie basement rocks and represent outliers of the Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt.

Tepal项目位于墨西哥西南部的海岸山脉内,南临新生代跨墨西哥火山带。岩石由白垩纪至早始新世的中间成分侵入岩和弱变质的白垩纪至早始新世沉积岩和火山岩组成。侏罗纪至白垩纪的沉积和火山岩是一个聚合的中生代岛弧火山-沉积组合的一部分。至少一些侵入岩与火山单位同时存在。新生代玄武岩局部覆盖基岩,代表跨墨西哥火山带的孤立岩层。

The Tepal Project is underlain by intrusive, volcanic and sedimentary rocks. Tizate is located within an intrusive complex mapped at surface. The North Zone and South Zone are hosted within dominantly volcanic rocks mapped at surface, though various porphyritic intrusions exist at depth, as noted in drill core.

特帕尔项目下方是侵入性、火山和沉积岩。Tizate位于一个在地表勘测到的侵入性组合内。北区和南区主要位于地表勘测到的火山岩中,尽管在深处存在各种斑状侵入体,正如钻孔中所发现的。

The structures that dominate at the project and, to an extent regionally, are east-northeast striking, north-northwest striking, and northeast striking. These faults show clear separation of geological units at surface and appear to have juxtaposed different erosional levels.

在项目中占主导地位的构造,及在一定程度上在区域上,呈东东北向、北西向和东北向。这些断层在地表上清晰分隔了地质单元,并似乎 juxtaposed 不同的侵蚀水平。

Mineralization on the property consists of zones of stockwork quartz veinlets, sulphide veinlets and disseminated sulphide mineralization that are hosted within intrusive rocks, volcanic rocks and breccias. These sulphide-bearing zones contain significant concentrations of copper and gold and, to a lesser extent, molybdenum and silver. The mineralization is hosted in three distinct deposits: the North Zone and South Zone with relatively high-grade copper and gold, and Tizate with relatively lower-grade copper and gold, but higher-grade molybdenum.

该物业的矿化主要由被侵入岩、火山岩和角砾岩包围的石英脉、硫化物脉及分散的硫化物矿化带组成。这些含硫化物的区域含有显著浓度的铜和黄金,且在较小程度上含有钼和白银。矿化分为三个明显的矿床:北区和南区具有相对高品位的铜和黄金,而Tizate则具有相对低品位的铜和黄金,但具有较高品位的钼。

There is an oxide horizon and a narrow transition layer present in all deposits on the Tepal Project above the sulphide mineralization. The depth of oxidation ranges from 20 to 40 m on the hilltops and 0 to 20 m in the drainages. The transition zone may be up to 15 m thick; however, it is usually significantly less than this and, in some cases, is absent altogether. The transition is identified by the overlapping presence of iron oxides and sulphide mineralization.

在特帕尔项目的所有矿床上,存在着氧化带和狭窄的过渡层,位于硫化物矿化之上。氧化深度范围从20万到4000万,在山顶上为0到2000万。过渡区的厚度可达到1500万;然而,通常厚度明显小于此,在某些情况下,完全不存在。通过铁氧化物和硫化物矿化的重叠存在来识别过渡。

Primary sulphide mineralization consists dominantly of chalcopyrite and pyrite, with locally significant bornite and molybdenite. The highest consistent grades of copper and gold mineralization are associated with low pyrite:chalcopyrite ratios and increasing bornite. Local areas of very high-grade gold are associated with thicker veins that cross-cut Tizate, and contain pyrrhotite, sphalerite, galena, silver sulphides, as well as chalcopyrite and pyrite.

主要的硫化物矿化主要由辉铜矿和黄铁矿组成,当地还存在重要的方解石和钼矿。最高且稳定的铜和黄金矿化品位与低黄铁矿:辉铜矿比率和逐渐增加的方解石相关联。非常高品位黄金的局部区域与穿透Tizate的较厚脉带相关,且包含有磁黄铁矿、闪锌矿、方铅矿、白银硫化物,以及辉铜矿和黄铁矿。

Tepal Exploration Potential

Tepal 勘探潜力

Defiance Silver believes that the Tepal Project has excellent exploration upside to increase the size of the mineralization, by both expanding the known mineralization of North Zone, South Zone and Tizate, and by exploring for new deposits within the Project. A series of targets have been defined based on geological, geochemical, geophysical, alteration and structural information. These targets include, but are not limited to, the following:

DeFiance Silver 认为 Tepal 项目具有出色的勘探上行潜力,可以通过扩展北区、南区和 Tizate 的已知矿化及在项目内寻找新矿体来增加矿化规模。基于地质、地球化学、地球物理、变质及构造信息,定义了一系列目标。这些目标包括但不限于以下内容:

  • Clear areas of open, untested plunges of high-grade porphyry-style mineralization at depth in known deposits. An example is in the deep South Zone (Figure 3) where drill hole TEP-11-26 returned values of 0.41% Cu and 1.21 g/t Au over 150.8m (from 315.20m to 466.05m). There has been no previous additional drilling in this area below the resource optimized pit.
  • Various adjacent and distal untested to poorly tested targets with similar porphyry-style signatures, defined by multiple exploration criteria within the project
  • Cross-cutting and/or superimposed different deposit styles (e.g., high-grade polymetallic intermediate-sulphidation epithermal-style veins, high-sulphidation epithermal-style potential under advanced argillic alteration, etc.)
  • 清晰的区域存在于已知矿床深处的高品位花岗岩风化矿化的未测试垂直延伸部分。一个例子是在深南区(图 3),钻孔 TEP-11-26 返回了 0.41% 铜和 1.21 克/吨 金的值,范围为 15080万(从 31520万 到 466.05米)。在资源优化的矿坑下该区域没有以前的额外钻探。
  • 与本项目内多个勘探标准定义的具有相似花岗岩风化特征的各种相邻和远离的未测定或测试不充分的目标
  • 交叉和/或叠加不同矿床风格(例如:高品位多金属中级硫化热液矿脉,高硫化热液矿潜力位于高级长石变质等)

Several of these target areas at Tepal are presented below (Figure 5) in plan map view.

以下是 Tepal 中几个目标区域(图 5)的平面图展示。

Figure 5: Map of Tepal deposits with various exploration target areas outlined in red

图 5:Tepal 矿床地图,其中各个勘探目标区域用红色轮廓标出

Recommendations

建议

Further exploration and development of the Tepal Project is recommended. The recommended next phase of work is: a Lidar topographic survey, detailed mapping and surface sampling, systematic channel sampling, relogging of a number of holes, relocating the collars for some of the old INCO drill holes, as well as reprocessing the old geophysical programs. In addition, further resource infill and expansion drilling is recommended especially into the deep South Zone target area (Figure 3). It is also recommended the company conduct further metallurgical testwork at the Tepal Project. Data gained from this recommended work will help the Company with its plan to produce a Preliminary Economic Assessment during the course of 2025.

建议进一步探勘和开发Tepal项目。建议的下一阶段工作包括:进行激光雷达地形调查、详细制图和表面取样、系统渠道取样、重新记录多个钻孔、重新定位一些旧INCO钻孔的井口,以及重新处理旧的地球物理程序。此外,建议在深南区目标区域进行进一步的资源填充和扩展钻探(图3)。还建议公司在Tepal项目进行进一步的冶金测试工作。从这些推荐工作的数据将帮助公司在2025年的过程中制作一份初步经济评估。

Qualified Persons, NI 43-101 Technical Report and MRE

合格人员,NI 43-101技术报告和矿藏评估

As reported by the Company in its November 29th news release, Defiance had commissioned Micon to prepare a new technical report, including a MRE, associated with the potential development of the Tepal mineral resource. The technical report, prepared in accordance with the NI 43-101, will be filed today on SEDAR+ () under the Company's issuer profile. The effective date of the current MRE is October 30, 2024.

根据公司在11月29日的新闻稿所述,Defiance委托Micon准备一份新的技术报告,包括与Tepal矿产资源的潜在开发相关的矿藏评估。该技术报告按照NI 43-101编制,今天将在SEDAR+ ()上以公司的发行人档案提交。当前矿藏评估的生效日期为2024年10月30日。

The MRE is preliminary in nature and includes inferred mineral resources considered too speculative geologically to have the economic considerations applied that would enable them to be categorized as mineral reserves. Mineral resources that are not mineral reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability.

矿藏评估的性质是初步的,包括被认为在地质上过于投机而无法应用经济考虑以使其被分类为矿产储量的推测矿产资源。不属于矿产储量的矿产资源没有证明的经济可行性。

The Micon MRE report is titled "NI 43-101 Technical Report and 2024 Mineral Resource Estimate for the Tepal Project, Michoacán, Mexico" dated November 29, 2024, with an effective date of October 30, 2024. William J. Lewis P.Geo., and Chitrali Sarkar M.Sc., P.Geo., of Micon are the QPs for the MRE and have reviewed and approved the technical disclosure relating to the MRE contained in this news release. Richard Gowans P.Eng., of Micon is the QP responsible for reviewing the Tepal metallurgical work which the MRE is based upon. Mr. Lewis, Ms. Sarkar and Mr. Gowans are all independent of Defiance and are the Micon QPs for the Technical Report.

Micon矿藏评估报告标题为《NI 43-101技术报告和2024年Tepal项目矿产资源评估,米却肯,墨西哥》,日期为2024年11月29日,生效日期为2024年10月30日。Micon的William J. Lewis P.Geo.和Chitrali Sarkar m.Sc., P.Geo.是矿藏评估的合格人员,已审查并批准与本新闻稿中包含的矿藏评估相关的技术披露。Micon的Richard Gowans P.Eng.是负责审查Tepal冶金工作的合格人员,矿藏评估即基于此。Lewis先生、Sarkar女士和Gowans先生均为Defiance的独立人员,且是技术报告的Micon合格人员。

About Defiance Silver Corp.
Defiance Silver Corp. (TSXV: DEF) (FSE: D4E) (OTCQX: DNCVF) is an exploration company advancing the district-scale Zacatecas Project, located in the historic Zacatecas Silver District and the Tepal Gold/Copper Project in Michoacán state, Mexico. Defiance is managed by a team of proven mine developers with a track record of exploring, advancing, and developing several operating mines and advanced resource projects. Defiance's corporate mandate is to advance our projects through capital-efficient exploration focused on resource growth and new mineral discoveries.

关于Defiance银矿公司。
Defiance银矿公司(TSXV:DEF)(FSE:D4E)(OTCQX:DNCVF)是一家勘探公司,正在推进位于历史悠久的萨卡特卡斯银区的区规模萨卡特卡斯项目,以及位于墨西哥米却肯州的特帕尔黄金/铜项目。Defiance由一支经验丰富的矿山开发团队管理,该团队在勘探、推进和开发多个运营矿山和先进资源项目方面有着良好的记录。Defiance的公司使命是通过以资本高效的勘探推进我们的项目,专注于资源增长和新的矿产发现。

On behalf of Defiance Silver Corp.

代表Defiance银矿公司。

"Chris Wright"
CEO & Chairman of the Board

“克里斯·怀特”
首席执行官兼董事会主席

For more information, please contact: Investor Relations at +1 (604) 343-4677 or via email at info@defiancesilver.com

Suite 2900-550 Burrard Street
Vancouver, BC V6C 0A3
Canada
Tel: +1 (604) 343-4677
Email: info@defiancesilver.com

如需更多信息,请联系:投资者关系,电话+1(604)343-4677,或通过电子邮件联系info@defiancesilver.com

地址:2900-550 Burrard街
温哥华,BC V6C 0A3
加拿大
电话: +1 (604) 343-4677
邮箱: info@defiancesilver.com

Disclaimer

免责声明

Neither the TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.

无论是TSX交易所还是其监管服务提供商(如TSX交易所政策中定义的术语)均不对本公告的充分性或准确性承担责任。

Cautionary Statements Regarding Forward-Looking Information

关于前瞻性信息的警示声明

Information contained in this news release which are not statements of historical facts may be "forward-looking information" for the purposes of Canadian securities laws. Such forward-looking information involves risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results, performance, prospects and opportunities to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward looking information. Forward-looking statements are generally identifiable by use of the words "believe", "expect", "anticipate", "contemplate", "plan", "intend", "continue", "budget", "estimate", "may", "will", "schedule", "understand" or the negative of these words or other variations on these words or comparable terminology. These forward-looking statements relate to, among other things: statements regarding the Company's ability to convert inferred resources into measured and indicated resources; parameters and methods used to estimate the mineral resource estimate (the "MRE") at the Tepal Project; the prospects, if any, of the Tepal Project and the Company's ability to deliver a Preliminary Economic Assessment thereon; and the significance of historic exploration activities and results.

本新闻稿中包含的信息如果不是历史事实的陈述,则可能是根据加拿大证券法的目的被视为“前瞻性信息”。此类前瞻性信息涉及风险、不确定性和其他因素,可能导致实际结果、表现、前景和机会与此类前瞻性信息所表达或暗示的结果存在实质性差异。前瞻性陈述通常可以通过使用“相信”、“期望”、“预期”、“考虑”、“计划”、“打算”、“继续”、“预算”、“估计”、“可能”、“将”、“时间表”、“理解”或这些词的否定形式或其他变体及可比较术语来识别。这些前瞻性陈述涉及的内容,包括但不限于:关于公司将推测资源转化为测量和指示资源的能力的陈述;用于估计Tepal项目矿产资源评估(“MRE”)的参数和方法;Tepal项目的前景(如有)以及公司在此方面交付初步经济评估的能力;以及历史勘探活动和结果的重要性。

Forward-looking information is necessarily based upon a number of estimates and assumptions that, while considered reasonable by Defiance, are inherently subject to significant technical, political, business, economic and competitive uncertainties and contingencies, which are beyond the Company's ability to control or predict, that may cause the actual results of the Company to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements. Known and unknown factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking information. Factors and assumptions that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from current expectations include, among other things and without limitation: the results of exploration activities, the Company's financial position and general economic conditions, the ability of exploration activities to accurately predict mineralization; the accuracy of geological modelling; the ability of the Company to complete further exploration activities; the legitimacy of title and property interests in the Tepal Project and its other projects in the area; the accuracy of key assumptions, parameters or methods used to estimate the MRE; the ability of the Company to obtain required approvals; the evolution of the global economic climate; metal prices; environmental expectations; community and non-governmental actions; the Company's ability to secure required funding; and other risks detailed from time to time in the filings made by the Company's public disclosure record on file with the relevant securities regulatory authorities. For additional risk factors, please see the Company's most recently filed Management Discussions & Analysis for its financial quarter ended September 30, 2024 available on SEDAR+ at .

前瞻性信息必然基于许多评估和假设,虽然被Defiance认为合理,但本质上受到重大技术、政治、商业、经济和竞争不确定性和偶发事件的影响,这些因素超出了公司的控制或预测能力,可能导致公司的实际结果与前瞻性陈述中讨论的结果存在实质性差异。已知和未知的因素可能导致实际结果与前瞻性信息中预期的结果有显著偏差。可能导致实际结果或事件与当前预期有实质性差异的因素和假设包括,但不限于:勘探活动的结果,公司的财务状况和一般经济条件,勘探活动准确预测矿化的能力;地质建模的准确性;公司完成进一步勘探活动的能力;Tepal项目及其在该地区的其他项目的所有权和财产权益的合法性;用于估计MRE的关键假设、参数或方法的准确性;公司获取所需批准的能力;全球经济气候的变化;金属价格;环保预期;社区和非政府行动;公司获得所需资金的能力;以及公司在与相关证券监管机构的公共披露记录中不时提交的文件中详细列出的其他风险因素。有关其他风险因素,请参见公司最近提交的2024年9月30日结束的财务季度管理讨论与分析,相关信息可在SEDAR+上获取。

There can be no assurances that forward-looking information and statements will prove to be accurate, as many factors and future events, both known, and unknown could cause actual results, performance or achievements to vary or differ materially from the results, performance or achievements that are or may be expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements contained herein or incorporated by reference. Accordingly, all such factors should be considered carefully when making decisions with respect to Defiance, and prospective investors should not place undue reliance on forward looking information. Forward-looking information in this news release is made as at the date hereof. The Company assumes no obligation to update or revise forward-looking information to reflect changes in assumptions, changes in circumstances or any other events affecting such forward-looking information, except as required by applicable law.

无法保证前瞻性信息和声明将被证明是准确的,因为许多已知和未知的因素及未来事件可能导致实际结果、表现或成就与本文中所包含的或通过引用所暗示的前瞻性声明所表达或可能表达的结果、表现或成就存在重大差异。因此,在做出与Defiance相关的决策时,所有这些因素都应仔细考虑,潜在投资者不应对前瞻性信息过度依赖。本新闻稿中的前瞻性信息是截至本日期进行的。公司不承担更新或修订前瞻性信息的义务,以反映假设的变化、情况的变化或影响这些前瞻性信息的任何其他事件,除非适用法律要求。

声明:本内容仅用作提供资讯及教育之目的,不构成对任何特定投资或投资策略的推荐或认可。 更多信息
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