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STMicroelectronics to Boost AI at the Edge With New NPU-accelerated STM32 Microcontrollers

STMicroelectronics to Boost AI at the Edge With New NPU-accelerated STM32 Microcontrollers

意法半导体将通过新的NPU加速的STM32微控制器提升边缘人工智能
意法半导体 ·  12/10 13:00

STMicroelectronics (NYSE: STM), a global semiconductor leader serving customers across the spectrum of electronics applications, is making embedded artificial intelligence (AI) truly here-to-help with a new microcontroller series integrating, for the first time, accelerated machine-learning (ML) capabilities. This enables cost-sensitive, power-conscious consumer and industrial products to provide high-performance features leveraging computer vision, audio processing, sound analysis and other algorithms, until now beyond the capabilities of small embedded systems.

意法半导体(纽交所:STM)是全球半导体领导者,服务于各类电子应用客户,正在通过新的微控制器系列将嵌入式人工智能(AI)真正带入生活,这一系列首次整合了加速的机器学习(ML)能力。这使得对成本敏感、注重能效的消费和工业产品能够提供高性能特性,利用计算机视觉、音频处理、声音分析和其他算法,之前这些功能超出了小型嵌入式系统的能力。

The STM32N6 microcontroller (MCU) series is ST's most powerful to date, and the first to embed ST's proprietary neural processing unit (NPU), the Neural-ART Accelerator, delivering 600 times more machine-learning performance than a high-end STM32 MCU today. The STM32N6 has been available to selected customers since October 2023 and is now ready to be offered in high volumes.

STM32N6微控制器(MCU)系列是意法半导体迄今为止性能最强大的,其首个嵌入了意法独有的神经处理单元(NPU),即Neural-ARt加速器,提供的机器学习性能是当前高端STM32 MCU的600倍。自2023年10月以来,STM32N6已经向部分客户提供,并且现在准备以高容量发布。

"We are on the verge of a significant transformation at the tiny edge. This transformation involves the increasing augmentation or replacement of our customers' workloads by AI models. Currently, these models are used for tasks such as segmentation, classification, and recognition. In the future, they will be applied to new applications yet to be developed," said Remi El-Ouazzane, President, Microcontrollers, Digital ICs and RF Products Group (MDRF) at STMicroelectronics. "The STM32N6 is the first STM32 product to feature our Neural-ART Accelerator NPU. It will utilize a new release of our unique AI software ecosystem package. This marks the beginning of a long journey of AI hardware-accelerated STM32, which will enable innovations in applications and products in ways not possible with any other embedded processing solution."

“我们正处于微小边缘的重大转型边缘。这一转型涉及到我们的客户的工作负载越来越多地被人工智能模型增强或替代。目前,这些模型用于分割、分类和识别等任务。在未来,它们将应用于尚待开发的新应用,”意法半导体微控制器、数字集成电路和射频产品组(MDRF)总裁Remi El-Ouazzane表示。“STM32N6是首个搭载我们的Neural-ARt加速器NPU的STM32产品。它将利用我们独特的人工智能软件生态系统包的新版本。这标志着人工智能硬件加速的STM32漫长旅程的开始,这将以其他嵌入式处理解决方案无法实现的方式推动应用和产品的创新。”

"It is a common misconception that AI is purely a big datacenter, power hungry application," says Tom Hackenberg, Principal Analyst, Memory and Computing Group at Yole Group. "This is no longer true. Today's IoT edge applications are hungry for the kind of analytics that AI can provide. The STM32N6 is a great example of the new trend melding energy-efficient Microcontroller workloads with the power of AI analytics to provide computer vision and mass sensor driven performance capable of great savings in the total cost of ownership in modern equipment."

“普遍的误解是,人工智能只是一个大型数据中心,耗电的应用,”Yole Group的存储和计算组首席分析师Tom Hackenberg表示。“这一说法已不再成立。今天的物联网边缘应用渴望人工智能所能提供的分析能力。STM32N6是将能效微控制器工作负载与人工智能分析的力量融合的新趋势的一个很好的例子,能够提供计算机视觉和大规模传感器驱动的性能,在现代设备中实现整体拥有成本的大幅节省。”


Comments on STM32N6 from early customers
LG is a multinational corporation known for its electronics, chemicals, and telecommunications products, including smartphones, home appliances, and televisions.


早期客户对STM32N6的评论
LG是一家跨国公司,以电子产品、化学品和电信产品而闻名,包括智能手机、家电股和电视。

"The STM32N6 delivers remarkable AI performance and provides excellent flexibility in a small silicon package ideal for embedded systems and wearable devices. The inference speed, powered by the groundbreaking Neural-ART Accelerator, has exceeded our expectations and ST's developer-friendly software tools let us seamlessly integrate our AI models into the MCU."

"STM32N6在人工智能性能方面表现出色,并在一个适合嵌入式系统和可穿戴设备的小型硅片中提供了卓越的灵活性。凭借开创性的Neural-ARt加速器,推理速度超出了我们的期望,意法半导体的开发者友好软件工具使我们能够无缝集成我们的AI模型到MCU中。"

Yehan Ahn, Task Leader, R&D, LG Electronics CTO Division

尹汉,任务负责人,LG电子首席技术官部


Lenovo Research is the innovation and research arm of Lenovo, focused on developing cutting-edge technologies and solutions in areas such as artificial intelligence, big data, cloud computing, and smart devices.


联想研究是联想的创新和研究部门,专注于开发前沿技术和解决方案,涵盖人工智能、大数据、云计算和智能设备等领域。

"We have rigorously evaluated ST's latest microcontroller, STM32N6, in our labs, noting its outstanding neural processing performance and excellent power efficiency. This microcontroller represents the beginning of a new era, accelerating our research of "AI for All" technologies at the edge."

“我们在实验室中严格评估了意法半导体最新的微控制器STM32N6,注意到其卓越的神经处理性能和出色的功率效率。这个微控制器代表了一个新时代的开始,加速了我们对边缘“人工智能为所有人”技术的研究。”

Seiichi Kawano, Principal Researcher, Lenovo Research

川野诚一,联想研究首席研究员

Alps Alpine is a multinational corporation producing electronic devices, automotive infotainment systems, and communication devices.

阿尔卑斯阿尔派是一家生产电子设备、汽车信息娱乐系统和通信设备的跨国公司。

"The new STM32N6 is ideal for our innovative cycling-related products. The speed and efficiency of the Neural-ART Accelerator, combined with extensive peripheral device expandability, lets us create compact devices that can execute many sensor-based AI inferences and deliver diverse and enhanced user experiences."

新款STM32N6非常适合我们创新的骑行相关产品。神经ARt加速器的速度和效率,加上丰富的外设扩展性,使我们能够创建紧凑的设备,执行多种基于传感器的人工智能推理,提供多样化和增强的用户体验。

Christian Fuchs, Senior Project Leader, Alps Alpine

Christian Fuchs,阿尔卑斯阿尔派公司的高级项目负责人

Carlo Gavazzi, designs and manufactures electronic control components for the global building and industrial automation markets.

Carlo Gavazzi设计和制造全球建筑及工业自动化市场的电控元件。

"The STM32N6 was the missing piece in the puzzle for our latest sensor project. Its Neural-ART Accelerator inspired us to use AI to solve some of the challenges, which we had not considered possible during the conceptualization phase. There are many further powerful features, including the MIPI-CSI Raw12 interface and Arm Cortex-M55 core, which combine to provide camera and response time capabilities that no other trusted brand can offer. Access to this latest, high-quality technology is essential for our development of the high-performance industrial sensors of tomorrow."

STM32N6是我们最新传感器项目中缺失的关键。其神经ARt加速器激励我们利用人工智能来解决一些我们在概念阶段未考虑到的挑战。还有许多强大的功能,包括MIPI-CSI Raw12接口和Arm Cortex-M55核心,结合提供了其他知名品牌无法提供的相机响应能力和响应时间。获取这一最新的高质量技术对我们开发明天的高性能工业传感器至关重要。

Allan Skou Thomsen, R&D Project Leader, Carlo Gavazzi

艾伦·斯库·汤姆森,研发项目负责人,Carlo Gavazzi

Meta-bounds is a leading innovator in the consumer-level AR glasses industry.

Meta-bounds是消费者级增强现实眼镜行业的领军创新者。

"The STM32N6 has been a breakthrough microcontroller for our products with its high performance, power efficiency, and advanced features. The embedded Neural-ART Accelerator, enhanced camera interfaces and dedicated Image Signal Processor (ISP), allow us to deliver compelling features in an ultra-lightweight and compact form factor, enhancing the user experience without compromising battery life. The support from STMicroelectronics ensured a smooth development process – invaluable for companies like ours looking to enhance wearable technology with cutting-edge AI and graphics capabilities."

"STM32N6 是我们产品中具有突破性的微控制器,具有高性能、低功耗和先进的功能。嵌入式 Neural-ARt 加速器、增强的相机接口和专用图像信号处理器 (ISP) 使我们能够在超轻量化和紧凑的形态中提供引人注目的功能,提升用户体验而不影响电池寿命。意法半导体的支持确保了开发过程的顺利进行,这对像我们这样的公司希望通过尖端的人工智能和图形能力提升可穿戴技术至关重要。"

Dr. Zhou Xing, Founding Partner of Meta-bounds

周星博士,Meta-bounds 创始合伙人

Autotrak delivers first-class fleet management and stolen vehicle recovery solutions.

Autotrak提供一流的车队管理和被盗车辆恢复解决方案。

"In the trucking industry in South Africa, around 60% of fatal accidents are blamed on drivers being too tired behind the wheel. The STM32N6 could make a major impact on those numbers. By allowing fast and efficient AI inference within the vehicle we can give a real time audible warning to the driver to prevent an upcoming incident. It can literally save lives."

在南非的公路运输行业中,约60%的致命事故被归咎于司机疲劳驾驶。STM32N6可能会对这些数字产生重大影响。通过允许在车辆内进行快速高效的人工智能推断,我们可以实时发出声音警告,以防止即将发生的事故。它确实可以拯救生命。

Gavin Leask, Engineering Director, Autotrak

加文·利斯克,工程总监,Autotrak

Technical features and support for AI development:

人工智能开发的技术特性和支持:

  • Up to 600x machine-learning performance vs typical high-end STM32 MCU: ST's Neural-ART Accelerator includes nearly 300 configurable multiply-accumulate units achieving up to 600 giga operations per second (GOPS).
  • The most powerful STM32 today: The STM32N6 has an 800 MHz Arm Cortex-M55 core, delivering an unprecedented 3,360 CoreMark score. The MCUs are also available in a version without the Neural-ART accelerator, for applications requiring all the performance, interfaces and functionality of the STM32N6, without integrating advanced AI algorithms.
  • 4.2 MB of RAM, the largest amount ever found on an STM32: providing the memory to support the data-intensive AI and multimedia workloads. Two 64-bit AXI interfaces provide a high level of bandwidth to sustain the highest computation rate and unlock the full power of the Neural-ART Accelerator.
  • ST advanced Image Signal Processor (ISP), for the first time on an MCU: the STM32N6 incorporates an ISP that provides direct signal processing, enabling the use of simple and affordable image sensors. This ISP can be configured using ST's free ISP IQTune software (STM32-ISP-IQTune), a cutting-edge tool that permits customizing image signal processing parameters such as exposure time, contrast or color balance.
  • Supported by ST's Edge AI Suite: offering comprehensive software tools for the development of edge machine-learning applications, including the possibility to bring your own model in various formats such as TensorFlow Lite, Keras and ONNX.
  • The new microcontroller now supports a growing model zoo of AI models, offering enhanced performance and versatility for various applications. Users can explore the expanding collection of AI models to elevate their projects, achieve better results and shorten their time to market.
  • 与典型高端STM32 MCU相比,机器学习性能提升至600倍:ST的Neural-ARt加速器包含近300个可配置的乘加单元,每秒可达到600亿次操作(GOPS)。
  • 今天最强大的STM32:STM32N6拥有800 MHz的Arm Cortex-M55内核,提供前所未有的3,360 CoreMark分数。MCU还提供不带Neural-ARt加速器的版本,适用于需要STM32N6所有性能、接口和功能的应用,而无需集成先进的AI算法。
  • 4.2 Mb的RAM,是STM32上发现的最大内存:提供支持数据密集型AI和多媒体工作负载所需的内存。两个64位AXI接口提供高带宽,以维持最高的计算速率,释放Neural-ARt加速器的全部潜能。
  • 为第一次在MCU上引入先进的图像信号处理器(ISP):STM32N6集成了一个ISP,提供直接信号处理,支持使用简单且经济的图像传感器。该ISP可以使用ST的免费ISP IQTune软件(STM32-ISP-IQTune)进行配置,这是一个尖端工具,可以定制图像信号处理参数,例如曝光时间、对比度或色平衡。
  • 由ST的边缘AI套件支持:提供全面的软件工具用于开发边缘机器学习应用,包括以TensorFlow Lite、Keras和ONNX等各种格式引入您自己的模型的可能性。
  • 新的微控制器现在支持日益增长的AI模型库,为各种应用提供增强的性能和灵活性。用户可以探索不断扩展的AI模型集,以提升他们的项目,实现更好的结果并缩短上市时间。

More technical information is available at

更多技术信息请查看

STM32 is a registered and/or unregistered trademark of STMicroelectronics International NV or its affiliates in the EU and/or elsewhere. In particular, STM32 is registered in the US Patent and Trademark Office.

STM32是意法半导体国际NV或其在EU及其他地区的关联公司注册和/或未注册的商标。特别是在美国专利商标局注册了STM32。

About STMicroelectronics
At ST, we are over 50,000 creators and makers of semiconductor technologies mastering the semiconductor supply chain with state-of-the-art manufacturing facilities. An integrated device manufacturer, we work with more than 200,000 customers and thousands of partners to design and build products, solutions, and ecosystems that address their challenges and opportunities, and the need to support a more sustainable world. Our technologies enable smarter mobility, more efficient power and energy management, and the wide-scale deployment of cloud-connected autonomous things. We are committed to achieving our goal to become carbon neutral on scope 1 and 2 and partially scope 3 by 2027. Further information can be found at .

关于意法半导体
在意法半导体,我们有超过50,000名半导体技术的创造者和制造者,掌握着半导体供应链,并拥有先进的制造设施。作为一家集成器件制造商,我们与超过200,000名客户和数千个合作伙伴合作,设计和构建解决方案和生态系统,以应对他们的挑战和机遇,支持更加可持续的世界。我们的技术使得更智能的移动性、更加高效的电力和能源管理,以及云连接的自主物体的广泛部署成为可能。我们致力于实现到2027年在范围1和2部分范围3上达到碳中和的目标。更多信息请查看。

1Source: Status of the Microcontroller industry report, Yole Intelligence, 2024

1来源:微控制器行业报告,Yole Intelligence,2024

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