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New Crypto Accounting Standards Go Into Effect Today: Will They Boost Bitcoin's Corporate Adoption?

New Crypto Accounting Standards Go Into Effect Today: Will They Boost Bitcoin's Corporate Adoption?

新的加密货币会计准则今天生效:它们会促进比特币的企业采用吗?
Benzinga ·  16:12

The Financial Accounting Standards Board's new accounting rules for cryptocurrencies will go into effect on Monday, making it easier for businesses to account for the value of their holdings on their balance sheets and encouraging adoption.

财务会计准则委员会针对数字货币的新会计规则将于周一生效,使企业能够更容易地在资产负债表中计入其持有资产的价值,并鼓励使用。

What happened: The Accounting Standards Update, announced in December of last year in response to widespread stakeholder feedback, will allow firms to report cryptocurrencies at fair value, or simply their current value, recognizing them under the company's net income.

发生了什么:会计标准更新在去年的十二月宣布,以回应广泛的利益相关者反馈,将允许公司按公允价值报告数字货币,或简单地说就是其当前价值,将其记入公司的净利润。

Previously, cryptocurrencies were treated as indefinite-lived intangible assets, meaning that companies had to account for impairment charges.

此前,数字货币被视为无限寿命的无形资产,这意味着公司必须对减值损失进行会计处理。

Companies were required to write down the value of their holdings if the value fell below the original buying price, while the opposite was not true in the case of an unrealized gain. Instead, gains could only be reported if the holdings were sold.

如果持有资产的价值低于原始购买价格,公司被要求减记其持有的资产价值,而在未实现收益的情况下则不必如此。相反,只有在资产被出售时才能报告收益。

Put simply, companies could only value cryptocurrencies at the price they bought, accounting for only the decreases but not the increases.

简单来说,公司只能按购买价格对数字货币进行估值,仅会计处理贬值,而不处理增值。

The concern from stakeholders was that such a model does not give investors "decision-useful information."

利益相关者的担忧是,这样的模型并没有为投资者提供“决策所需的信息”。

Under the new rules, companies will be required to report the fair market value of their positions, capturing both unrealized gains and losses on a quarterly basis.

根据新规则,公司需要报告其持仓的公允市场价值,季度性地捕获未实现的收益和损失。

Why It Matters: The accounting adjustment allows firms to report more accurately the economic impact of cryptocurrency holdings on their overall financial position.

重要性:会计调整允许公司更准确地报告数字货币持有对其整体财务状况的经济影响。

Furthermore, because they are not required to sell their holdings to declare gains, the HODLing approach may gain traction, helping boost cryptocurrency prices.

此外,由于他们不需要出售持有的资产来申报收益,持有策略可能会获得关注,从而帮助推动数字货币价格的上涨。

The rule change comes at a time when corporate adoption of Bitcoin (CRYPTO: BTC), the world's largest cryptocurrency, was gaining traction.

这一规则的改变恰逢企业对比特币(数字货币:BTC),这一全球最大的数字货币,的采用正逐渐增加。

Following in the footsteps of MicroStrategy Inc., the market leader with over $44.58 billion worth of Bitcoin on its balance sheet, companies like MARA Holdings and Semler Scientific have been steadily adding the leading coin to their reserves lately.

紧随MicroStrategy Inc.的步伐,该公司在资产负债表上的比特币价值超过445.8亿,像MARA Holdings和Semler Scientific等公司最近也在稳步增加其储备中的领先数字货币。

In fact, it was MicroStrategy Chairman Michael Saylor who took the lead in advocating for such an accounting adjustment from the Financial Accounting Standards Board.

实际上,正是MicroStrategy的主席迈克尔·塞勒率先倡导来自财务会计准则委员会的这种会计调整。

Price Action: At the time of writing, Bitcoin was exchanging hands at $105,068.03, up 3.20% in the last 24 hours, according to data from Benzinga Pro.

价格动态:截至撰写本文时,比特币的交易价格为105,068.03美元,在过去24小时内上涨了3.20%,数据来源于Benzinga Pro。

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Photo courtesy: Shutterstock

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