Former Google CEO Eric Schmidt stressed that artificial intelligence-powered drones represent the future of warfare while emphasizing the crucial need for human oversight to prevent autonomous weapons from operating independently.
What Happened: Speaking to PBS on Friday, Schmidt called the traditional deployment of armed forces on battlefields "antiquated" and outlined his vision for AI-networked drone warfare with "meaningful human control."
"The correct model, and obviously war is horrific, is to have the people well behind and have the weapons well up front, and have them networked and controlled by AI," Schmidt said. "The future of war is AI, networked drones of many different kinds."
Schmidt's comments come as his drone startup White Stork supplies Ukraine with unmanned aircraft in its conflict with Russia. At a Stanford lecture in August, Schmidt acknowledged his transition to becoming a "licensed arms dealer" through the venture.
In 2018, thousands of Google employees protested the company's involvement in Project Maven, a Pentagon AI program potentially enhancing drone strike targeting, arguing it contradicts Google's "Don't Be Evil" ethos and risks damaging its brand, according to The New York Times.
Why It Matters: The push for AI warfare capabilities has gained urgency amid growing concerns about U.S. military readiness. In a previous Foreign Affairs article, Schmidt and former Joint Chiefs Chairman Mark Milley warned that American forces remain unprepared for drone-dominated conflicts, particularly against potential adversaries like China and Russia.
Mike Waltz, President-elect Donald Trump's national security adviser pick, warned Sunday on CBS News' Face the Nation about "gaps in our agencies" amid mysterious drone sightings across multiple U.S. states. He advocated expanding Israel's Iron Dome concept to include drone defense capabilities.
Elon Musk, Trump's choice to co-lead the Department of Government Efficiency, strongly criticized traditional military programs, particularly Lockheed Martin Corp.'s F-35 fighter jets. "Meanwhile, some idiots are still building manned fighter jets like the F-35," Musk posted on X while sharing footage of synchronized drone swarms.
谷歌前首席执行官埃里克·施密特强调,人工智能驱动的无人机代表着战争的未来,同时强调迫切需要进行人工监督,以防止自主武器独立运行。
发生了什么:施密特周五在接受PBS采访时称传统的战场部署武装部队 “过时”,并概述了他对具有 “有意义的人为控制” 的人工智能网络无人机作战的愿景。
施密特说:“正确的模式,显然战争是可怕的,是让人们远远落后,提前准备好武器,并让它们联网并由人工智能控制。”“战争的未来是人工智能,许多不同种类的联网无人机。”
施密特发表评论之际,他的无人机初创公司White Stork在乌克兰与俄罗斯的冲突中向乌克兰提供无人驾驶飞机。在八月份的斯坦福大学演讲中,施密特承认自己通过该合资企业向 “持牌军火商” 过渡。
据《纽约时报》报道,2018年有数万谷歌员工抗议该公司参与Project Maven,这是一项五角大楼的人工智能计划,有可能增强无人机袭击的目标,认为这与谷歌的 “不要成为邪恶” 的精神相矛盾,有可能损害其品牌。
为何重要:由于人们越来越担心美国的军事准备状态,推动人工智能作战能力变得越来越紧迫。施密特和前参谋长联席会议主席马克·米利在先前的《外交事务》文章中警告说,美军仍未为无人机主导的冲突做好准备,特别是针对中国和俄罗斯等潜在对手的冲突。
当选总统唐纳德·特朗普推选的国家安全顾问迈克·华尔兹周日在哥伦比亚广播公司新闻的 “面对国家” 上警告说,在美国多个州目击神秘的无人机事件中,“我们的机构存在漏洞”。他主张扩大以色列的铁穹概念,将无人机防御能力包括在内。
特朗普选择共同领导政府效率部的埃隆·马斯克强烈批评了传统的军事计划,特别是洛克希德·马丁公司。”s F-35 战斗机。马斯克在分享同步无人机群的镜头时在X上发帖说:“同时,一些白痴仍在建造像F-35这样的载人战斗机。”