1. 市場趨勢
房價走勢
根據Zillow的預測,2024年美國房屋的中位價格將爲$359,099,比去年增長2.6%。
高盛和房利美等人還預測,2025年房價將繼續上漲,漲幅在1.8%至4%之間
在2023年,美國的房價出現了顯著增長,特別是在一些城市,如紐瓦克、紐約,漲幅高達11.8%
銷售情況
2024年9月的數據顯示,全國範圍內的平均房屋銷售價格同比上漲3.4%,待售房屋數量同比增加16%
. 然而,現有房屋銷量仍處於低谷,而新房銷量穩步增長,表明市場出現明顯分歧
.
供需關係
空置率創歷史新低,這表明市場需求超過了供應
儘管新房供應增加,但現有房屋供應仍然緊張,導致房價持續上漲勢頭
主要驅動因素
利率影響
抵押貸款利率的波動對房地產市場產生了重大影響。2024年初,30年期固定抵押貸款利率達到7.29%,後來下降至6.6%
隨着利率下降,一些購房者重新進入市場,推動了銷售活動
經濟環境
The overall performance of the U.S. economy, including the job market and the level of inflation, has a direct impact on real estate demand. A rise in the unemployment rate to 4.3% could weigh on residential demand going forward
.
The purchase intention of ultra-high net worth individuals
According to Knight Frank's report, 22% of ultra-high net worth individuals plan to buy a home in 2024, with the United States becoming one of their popular choices, further boosting the high-end real estate market
Second, Future outlook
Short-term forecast: The housing market in 2024 is expected to continue to be influenced by changes in interest rates and the economic environment. If the Fed's expected rate cut is delayed, it could dampen demand for home purchases, but if rates continue to fall back, it could spur a recovery.
Long-term trend: As millennials gradually become the main force in home buying, market demand will remain stable. In addition, the trend towards smaller homes and sustainable lifestyles will also influence housing choices in the future
III. 結論
經過一段調整期後,美國房地產業展現出復甦和增長潛力。儘管面臨利率較高、供需不平衡等挑戰,市場的韌性和潛在需求爲投資者提供了機會。關注經濟指標和政策變化將是理解未來幾年市場動態的重要因素。
4. 推薦相關行業公司
藍納建築公司(LEN)
基本股票信息
當前價格:約166.01美元
市值:約爲447.47億美元
市盈率(PE):11.03
52周最高/最低價:193.80美元 / 137.95美元
當日區間:162.97美元 - 166.24美元
成交量:約爲171萬股
股息:每股0.50美元,股息率爲1.15%