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Weekly Unemployment Claims: Down 8K

Weekly Unemployment Claims: Down 8K

一週初請失業金人數:減少8K人
Seeking Alpha ·  2019/11/08 04:49

Summary

摘要

Thursday morning's seasonally adjusted 211K new claims, down 8K from the previous week's revised 219K, was worse than the Investing.com forecast of 215K.
週四上午,經季節調整的新申領失業救濟金人數為21.1萬人,比前一週修正後的21.9萬人減少了8K人,遜於Investing.com預測的21.5萬人。

Below is a close look at the data over the decade (with a callout for the past year), which gives a clearer sense of the overall trend in relation to the last recession.
下面是過去十年的數據(帶有過去一年的標註),讓我們更清楚地瞭解了與上一次衰退相關的整體趨勢。

For an analysis of unemployment claims as a percent of the labor force, see regularly updated piece The Civilian Labor Force, Unemployment Claims and the Business Cycle.
有關申領失業救濟金人數佔勞動力的百分比的分析,請參閲定期更新的文章平民勞動力、失業申領人數和商業週期。

By Jill Mislinski

吉爾·米斯林斯基(Jill Mislinski)著

Here is the opening statement from the Department of Labor:

以下是勞工部的開場白:

In the week ending November 2, the advance figure for seasonally adjusted initial claims was 211,000, a decrease of 8,000 from the previous week's revised level. The previous week's level was revised up by 1,000 from 218,000 to 219,000. The 4-week moving average was 215,250, an increase of 250 from the previous week's revised average. The previous week's average was revised up by 250 from 214,750 to 215,000. [See full report]

11月2日止當週,經季節調整的初請失業金人數預估為21.1萬人,較前一週修正後的水平減少8000人。前一週的水平被上修了1,000點,從21.8萬點上修至21.9萬點。四周移動均值為215,250,較前一週修正後均值增加250。前一週均值被上修250點,從214,750點上修至215,000點。[查看完整報告]

Thursday morning's seasonally adjusted 211K new claims, down 8K from the previous week's revised 219K, was worse than the Investing.com forecast of 215K.

週四上午,經季節調整的新申領失業救濟金人數為21.1萬人,比前一週修正後的21.9萬人減少了8K人,遜於Investing.com預測的21.5萬人。

Here is a close look at the data over the decade (with a callout for the past year), which gives a clearer sense of the overall trend in relation to the last recession.

以下是過去十年的數據(帶有過去一年的標註),讓我們更清楚地瞭解了與上一次衰退相關的整體趨勢。

Unemployment Claims since 2007

As we can see, there's a good bit of volatility in this indicator, which is why the 4-week moving average (the highlighted number) is a more useful number than the weekly data. Here is the complete data series.

正如我們所看到的,這個指標有很好的波動性,這就是為什麼四周移動平均線(突出顯示的數字)比每週數據更有用的數字。以下是完整的數據系列。

Unemployment Claims

The headline Unemployment Insurance data is seasonally adjusted. What does the non-seasonally adjusted data look like? See the chart below, which clearly shows the extreme volatility of the non-adjusted data (the red dots). The 4-week MA gives an indication of the recurring pattern of seasonal change (note, for example, those regular January spikes).

整體失業保險數據經季節性調整。未經季節調整的數據是什麼樣子?見下圖,它清楚地顯示了未調整數據(紅點)的極端波動性。四周均線給出了季節性變化的週期性模式的指示(注意,例如,那些定期的1月份峯值)。

250652db19b8cb57476618f502708dd4.png

Because of the extreme volatility of the non-adjusted weekly data, we can add a 52-week moving average to give a better sense of the secular trends. The chart below also has a linear regression through the data. We can see that this metric continues to fall below the long-term trend stretching back to 1968.

由於未經調整的周度數據的極端波動性,我們可以加上52周移動平均線,以便更好地瞭解長期趨勢。下面的圖表還對數據進行了線性迴歸。我們可以看到,這一指標繼續低於追溯到1968年的長期趨勢。

Nonseasonally Adjusted 52-week MA

Annual Comparisons

年度比較

Here is a calendar-year overlay since 2009 using the 4-week moving average. The purpose is to compare the annual slopes since the peak in the spring of 2009, near the end of the Great Recession.

以下是自2009年以來使用4周移動平均線的歷年覆蓋情況。這樣做的目的是比較自2009年春季,也就是大衰退接近尾聲時達到頂峯以來的年度坡度。

Yearly Overlay

For an analysis of unemployment claims as a percent of the labor force, see regularly updated piece The Civilian Labor Force, Unemployment Claims and the Business Cycle. Here is a snapshot from that analysis.

有關申領失業救濟金人數佔勞動力的百分比的分析,請定期參閲更新後的片斷平民勞動力、申領失業救濟金人數和經濟週期。以下是該分析的快照。

Initial Claims to the CLF

Editor's Note: The summary bullets for this article were chosen by Seeking Alpha editors.

編者注:本文的摘要項目符號是由尋找Alpha編輯選擇的。

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