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Blenrep (Belantamab Mafodotin) Combinations in Multiple Myeloma Application Accepted for Review by the European Medicines Agency

Blenrep (Belantamab Mafodotin) Combinations in Multiple Myeloma Application Accepted for Review by the European Medicines Agency

歐洲藥品管理局接受Belantamab Mafodotin在多發性骨髓瘤中的組合應用申請進行審查
葛蘭素史克 ·  07/19 00:00
  • Regulatory submission supported by phase III head-to-head DREAMM-7 and DREAMM-8 trials
  • Trials showed significant progression-free survival benefit and positive overall survival trends for Blenrep combinations versus standard of care
  • If approved, Blenrep plus BorDex or PomDex could redefine the relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma treatment landscape
  • 第III期頭對頭DREAMm-7和DREAMm-8試驗支持監管提交。
  • 臨床試驗顯示,與標準治療相比,Blenrep組合可以顯著延長無進展生存期並有積極的總生存趨勢。
  • 如果獲批准,Blenrep加上BorDex或PomDex將可以重新定義復發難治性多發性骨髓瘤的治療方法。

GSK plc (LSE/NYSE: GSK) today announced that the European Medicines Agency (EMA) has accepted the marketing authorisation application (MAA) for Blenrep (belantamab mafodotin) in combination with bortezomib plus dexamethasone (BorDex) or pomalidomide plus dexamethasone (PomDex) as a treatment for relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma. The EMA's Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) will begin the formal review process to make a recommendation to the European Commission regarding this potential authorisation.

GSK(LSE/NYSE:GSK)今天宣佈,歐洲藥品管理局(EMA)已接受萆薜單抗治療復發或難治性多發性骨髓瘤市場授權申請(MAA),該藥物與硼替佐米和地塞米松(BorDex)或泊馬替尼和地塞米松(PomDex)聯合治療。EMA的人類用藥產品委員會(CHMP)將開始正式審查過程,就這種潛在授權提出建議。

Hesham Abdullah, Senior Vice President, Global Head Oncology, R&D, GSK, said: "Today's milestone reinforces the potential for Blenrep to redefine outcomes for patients with multiple myeloma at or after first relapse. We are working to bring Blenrep to patients as quickly as possible given the high unmet need and the clinically robust effects of the Blenrep combinations in the DREAMM-7 and DREAMM-8 phase III head-to-head trials."

GSK研發高級副總裁、全球腫瘤負責人Hesham Abdullah表示:“今天的里程碑事件加強了Blenrep重新定義一線復發或難治性多發性骨髓瘤患者結果的潛力。考慮到高度未滿足的需求和DREAMm-7和DREAMm-8臨床頭對頭試驗的臨床鮮明影響,我們正在儘快將Blenrep帶給患者。”

The application is based on interim results from the DREAMM-7 and DREAMM-8 phase III trials, which both met their primary endpoints, showing statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvements in progression-free survival (PFS) for the belantamab mafodotin combinations compared to standard of care combinations in relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma. The DREAMM-7 trial is evaluating belantamab mafodotin combined with BorDex versus daratumumab plus BorDex, while the DREAMM-8 trial is evaluating belantamab mafodotin in combination with PomDex versus bortezomib plus PomDex.

該申請基於DREAMm-7和DREAMm-8階段III臨床試驗的中期結果,兩項試驗都達到了主要終點,顯示出累積療效(belantamab mafodotin組合)比復發難治性多發性骨髓瘤的標準療法組合有顯著的臨床意義和統計學意義。DREAMm-7試驗評估了貝蘭單抗(belantamab mafodotin)聯合BorDex與達倫單抗加BORDEX相比,而DREAMm-8試驗評估了貝蘭單抗聯合PomDex與硼替佐米加PomDex相比。

A positive overall survival (OS) trend was observed in both trials but was not statistically significant at the time of interim analysis. Follow-up for OS continues. Results also showed clinically meaningful improvements across all other secondary efficacy endpoints, including deeper and more durable responses compared to the respective standard of care combinations. The safety and tolerability profiles of the belantamab mafodotin combinations in DREAMM-7 and DREAMM-8 trials were broadly consistent with the known profiles of the individual agents.

兩項試驗均觀察到總生存趨勢積極,但在中期分析時未達到統計學意義。隨訪的總生存率仍在繼續。結果還顯示,在所有其他二次療效終點,包括與相應的標準治療組合相比,深度和更持久的治療反應都有臨床意義的改善。DREAMm-7和DREAMm-8試驗中belantamab mafodotin聯合的安全性和耐受性基本與單一藥物已知的安全性和耐受性特徵一致。

About multiple myeloma

關於多發性骨髓瘤

Multiple myeloma is the third most common blood cancer globally and is generally considered treatable but not curable.1,2 There are approximately more than 180,000 new cases of multiple myeloma diagnosed globally each year, including approximately 50,000 new cases in Europe.3,4 Research into new therapies is needed as multiple myeloma commonly becomes refractory to available treatments.5

多發性骨髓瘤是全球第三大常見的血液癌症,通常被認爲是可以治療但無法治癒的。每年全球有超過18萬新病例被診斷爲多發性骨髓瘤,包括歐洲約5萬例。探索新療法的研究仍然是必要的,因爲多發性骨髓瘤通常會對可用治療變得難以治療。

About DREAMM-7

關於DREAMm-7

The DREAMM-7 phase III clinical trial is a multicentre, open-label, randomised trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of belantamab mafodotin in combination with BorDex compared to a combination of daratumumab and BorDex in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma who previously were treated with at least one prior line of multiple myeloma therapy, with documented disease progression during or after their most recent therapy.

DREAMm-7階段III臨床試驗是一項多中心、開放標籤、隨機對照試驗,評估了與復發/難治性多發性骨髓瘤患者接受過至少一種多發性骨髓瘤治療行數的線中聯合使用BorDex相比,達倫單抗和BorDex組合使用的效果和安全性。

A total of 494 participants were randomised at a 1:1 ratio to receive either belantamab mafodotin in combination with BorDex or a combination of daratumumab and BorDex. Belantamab mafodotin was scheduled to be dosed at 2.5mg/kg intravenously every three weeks.

共有494名參與者以1:1的比例隨機分配到接受貝蘭單抗聯合BorDex或達倫單抗聯合BorDex。貝蘭單抗應以每三週2.5mg/kg的劑量經靜脈注射。

The primary endpoint is PFS as per an independent review committee. The key secondary endpoints include OS, duration of response (DOR), and minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity rate as assessed by next-generation sequencing. Other secondary endpoints include overall response rate (ORR), safety and patient reported and quality of life outcomes.

主要終點是獨立審查委員會的PFS。關鍵二次終點包括總生存期、反應持續時間和下一代測序檢測的最小殘餘疾病消除率(MRD)。其他二次終點包括總反應率(ORR)、安全性和患者報告和生活質量結果。

Results from DREAMM-7 were first presented6 at the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Plenary Series in February 2024, shared in an encore presentation at the 2024 ASCO Annual Meeting, and published in the New England Journal of Medicine.

DREAMm-7的結果首次6在2024年美國臨床腫瘤學會(ASCO)全會系列上公佈,在2024年ASCO年會上發表應邀演示,並發表在《新英格蘭醫學雜誌》上。

About DREAMM-8

關於DREAMm-8

The DREAMM-8 phase III clinical trial is a multicentre, open-label, randomised trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of belantamab mafodotin in combination with PomDex compared to a combination of bortezomib and PomDex in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma previously treated with at least one prior line of multiple myeloma therapy, including a lenalidomide-containing regimen, and who have documented disease progression during or after their most recent therapy. Compared to the patient population studied in the DREAMM-7 trial, patients in DREAMM-8 were more heavily pre-treated in that all had prior exposure to lenalidomide, 75% were refractory to lenalidomide, 25% had prior daratumumab exposure and of those most were daratumumab refractory.

DREAMm-8階段III臨床試驗是一項多中心、開放標籤、隨機對照試驗,評估了聯合PomDex相比,貝蘭單抗與BorDex合併使用與硼替佐米和PomDex合併使用在復發/難治性多發性骨髓瘤患者中的療效和安全性,這些患者此前至少接受過一線多發性骨髓瘤治療,包括含有依利達莫德的方案,並且已在最近的治療期內或治療之後證實疾病進展。與DREAMm-7試驗中研究的患者群相比,DREAMm-8試驗中的患者更多樣化,因爲他們所有人都曾接受過依利達莫德治療,75%的人對依利達莫德做出了反應,25%的人接受了達倫單抗治療。

A total of 302 participants were randomised at a 1:1 ratio to receive either belantamab mafodotin plus PomDex, or bortezomib plus PomDex.

共有302名參與者以1:1的比例隨機分配到接受貝蘭單抗聯合PomDex或硼替佐米加上PomDex。

The primary endpoint is PFS as per an independent review committee. The key secondary endpoints include OS and MRD negativity rate as assessed by next-generation sequencing. Other secondary endpoints include ORR, DOR, safety and patient reported and quality of life outcomes.

主要終點指獨立審查委員會的PFS,關鍵二次終點包括總生存期和下一代測序檢測的最小殘餘疾病消除率(MRD)。其他二次終點包括總反應率(ORR)、反應持續時間、安全性和患者報告和生活質量結果。

Results from DREAMM-8 were first presented7 at the 2024 ASCO Annual Meeting and published in the New England Journal of Medicine.

DREAMm-8的結果7首次公佈在2024年ASCO年會上,並發表在《新英格蘭醫學雜誌》上。

About Blenrep

關於Blenrep

Blenrep is an antibody-drug conjugate comprising a humanised B-cell maturation antigen monoclonal antibody conjugated to the cytotoxic agent auristatin F via a non-cleavable linker. The drug linker technology is licensed from Seagen Inc.; the monoclonal antibody is produced using POTELLIGENT Technology licensed from BioWa Inc., a member of the Kyowa Kirin Group.

Blenrep是一種抗體-藥物偶聯物,由一個人源化的B細胞成熟抗原單克隆抗體和通過不可切割的連接劑與細胞毒素佔美替林F結合而成。該藥物聯接技術由Seagen Inc.許可,單克隆抗體採用BioWa Inc.的POTELLIGENt技術生產,BioWa Inc.是京都瓊蔻集團的成員。

Refer to the Blenrep UK Summary of Product Characteristics8 for a full list of adverse events and the complete important safety information in the United Kingdom.

請參考Blenrep英國產品概要中的完整不良事件清單和完整的重要安全信息。

GSK in oncology

GSK在腫瘤學領域

GSK is committed to maximising patient survival through transformational medicines, with a current focus on breakthroughs in immuno-oncology and tumour-cell targeting therapies, and development in haematologic malignancies, gynaecologic cancers, and other solid tumours.

GSk致力於通過轉化性藥物來最大化患者的生存率,目前的重點是在免疫腫瘤學和腫瘤細胞靶向治療方面取得突破,並在血液惡性腫瘤、婦科癌症和其他實體腫瘤領域開發。

About GSK

關於GSK

GSK is a global biopharma company with a purpose to unite science, technology, and talent to get ahead of disease together. Find out more at gsk.com.

GSK是一家全球生物醫藥公司,其目的是通過聯合科學、技術和才華於疾病之前獲得優勢。詳情請訪問gsk.com。

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