The Bursa Malaysia Technology Index (KLTEC) has recently experienced a setback, losing its year-to-date gains, primarily due to short-term headwinds affecting the sector. Despite these challenges, RHB Investment Bank Bhd (RHB Research) maintained an OVERWEIGHT rating in the technology sector, with top picks including Malaysian Pacific Industries Bhd (MPI), Pentamaster Corporation Bhd and CTOS Digital Bhd. The recent corrections in share prices are viewed as opportunities for investors with a medium-term perspective to build positions in attractive valuations.
According to RHB Research, the recovery in the semiconductor sector is intact, supported by an upward revision from the Semiconductor Industry Association, which forecasts the market to reach RM2.62 trillion in 2024, marking a 16% increase. The anticipated growth will continue into 2025, driven by demand for logic and memory chips, particularly due to the surge in artificial intelligence-related (AI) servers and equipment. Early signs of recovery in automated test equipment and the front-end semiconductor space reinforce the belief that the sector is on the path to a broad-based recovery that will intensify in 2025.
While second-quarter results for the technology sector fell short of expectations, with slower revenue growth and margin compression, the overall core profit after tax and minority interests showed an 11.6% year-on-year increase. RHB Research expects this upward trend to persist into the second half of 2024 and 2025, despite initial underwhelming earnings due to high market growth expectations.
The market appears to have accounted for the sector's challenges, limiting potential downsides after recent price corrections. Valuations remain attractive, trading at approximately 20 times to 22 times CY25F price-to-earnings ratios, in line with the five-year historical average, while forecasting a 20% growth in the financial year 2025.
However, unfavourable foreign exchange conditions could pose temporary setbacks to the sector's recovery. Semiconductor companies may experience earnings declines due to the strengthening of the Malaysian Ringgit, which could impact revenues by approximately 1%-3% for every 1% increase in the Malaysian Ringgit's value. Still, many companies can hedge against these fluctuations, with a significant portion of their costs in US dollars.
The divergence between the PHLX Semiconductor Sector and KLTEC indicates a market mispricing of the semiconductor sector's recovery, which is projected to gain momentum into 2025. Many semiconductor companies have reported a volume recovery, and are optimistic about new opportunities amidst ongoing trade tensions. Additionally, potential cuts in the US Federal Funds Rate may enhance valuations for high-growth sectors like technology.
Despite the short-term challenges, the research house remains optimistic about the sector's long-term prospects and maintains a positive outlook on selected stocks.
The stocks that are cited in the report are as follows, alongside their target price:
Buy:
Neutral:
馬來西亞證券交易所科技指數(KLTEC)最近經歷了挫折,失去了今年迄今爲止的漲幅,這主要是由於短期不利因素影響了該行業。儘管面臨這些挑戰,但印度興業投資銀行有限公司(RhB Research)維持了科技行業的增持評級,首選包括馬來西亞太平洋工業有限公司(MPI)、Pentamaster Corporation Bhd和CTOS Digital Bhd。最近的股價調整被視爲具有中期前景的投資者以有吸引力的估值建立頭寸的機會。
根據RhB Research的數據,在半導體行業協會向上修正的支持下,半導體行業的復甦完好無損。該協會預測市場將在2024年達到262萬令吉,增長16%。受邏輯和存儲芯片需求的推動,特別是人工智能相關(AI)服務器和設備的激增,預期的增長將持續到2025年。自動化測試設備和前端半導體領域復甦的早期跡象強化了人們的信念,即該行業正走上基礎廣泛的復甦之路,這種復甦將在2025年加強。
儘管科技行業第二季度的業績低於預期,收入增長放緩和利潤率壓縮,但稅後和少數股權後的總體核心利潤同比增長了11.6%。RhB Research預計,這種上升趨勢將持續到2024年下半年和2025年,儘管由於市場增長預期過高,最初的收益不佳。
市場似乎解釋了該行業面臨的挑戰,限制了最近價格調整後的潛在下行空間。估值仍然具有吸引力,交易價格約爲 CY25F 市盈率的20倍至22倍,與五年曆史平均水平一致,同時預計2025財年將增長20%。
但是,不利的外匯條件可能會對該行業的復甦造成暫時的挫折。由於馬來西亞令吉的走強,半導體公司的收益可能會下降,馬來西亞令吉每增加1%,這可能會對收入產生約1%-3%的影響。儘管如此,許多公司仍可以對沖這些波動,其很大一部分成本以美元計算。
PHLX半導體行業和KLTEC之間的分歧表明,市場對半導體行業復甦的定價不當,預計到2025年,半導體行業的復甦勢頭將增強。許多半導體公司都報告了銷量回升,並對持續的貿易緊張局勢中的新機遇持樂觀態度。此外,美國聯邦基金利率的潛在下調可能會提高科技等高增長行業的估值。
儘管面臨短期挑戰,但該研究機構仍對該行業的長期前景持樂觀態度,並對部分股票保持樂觀的前景。
報告中引用的股票及其目標價格如下:
購買:
Coraza 集成科技:RM0.62
CTOS Digital:1.73 令吉
Datasonic 集團:RM0.68
MPI:38.50 令吉
Pentamaster:5.95 令吉
Unisem (M):RM3.93
中立:
環球電子科技:RM0.68
Inari Amertron:3.06 令吉
jHM 整合:0.52 令吉