If Trump Starts A Trade War, Canada Could Impose Export Taxes On Oil, Uranium: Report
If Trump Starts A Trade War, Canada Could Impose Export Taxes On Oil, Uranium: Report
Canada is considering export taxes on goods, including uranium, oil and potash, if President-elect Donald Trump imposes the broad tariffs he pledged.
加拿大正在考慮對包括鈾、石油和鉀肥在內的商品徵收出口稅,如果總統當選的特朗普實施他承諾的廣泛關稅。
The Details: According to a Bloomberg report, retaliatory tariffs on U.S.-made goods and export controls on certain Canadian products are most likely, with export levies also on the table as a last resort. The Bloomberg report cited officials familiar with discussions inside Prime Minister Justin Trudeau's government.
詳情:根據彭博社的報道,對美國製造商品的報復性關稅以及對某些加拿大產品的出口管制最有可能被實施,出口稅也作爲最後的手段在考慮之中。彭博社的報道引用了熟悉特魯多總理政府內部討論的官員。
The sources also said Trudeau's government may consider expanding its powers over export controls as part of a scheduled update on the country's fiscal and economic conditions.
消息來源還表示,特魯多政府可能會考慮擴大其對出口管制的權力,這也是針對國家財政和經濟狀況的定期更新的一部分。
Why It Matters: U.S. oil refineries, especially in the Midwest, rely heavily on Canadian crude oil imports. Export levies would increase the cost of imported Canadian oil and potentially squeeze refinery margins. Some of the largest oil refiners in the U.S. are Marathon Petroleum Corp. (NYSE:MPC) and Valero Energy Corp. (NYSE:VLO).
爲什麼這很重要:美國的煉油廠,尤其是在Midwest地區,嚴重依賴加拿大原油進口。出口稅將增加進口加拿大石油的成本,並可能壓縮煉油利潤。一些美國最大的煉油企業包括馬拉松石油公司(紐交所:MPC)和維勒能源公司(紐交所:VLO)。
Canadian export taxes on uranium could be devastating to U.S. nuclear energy producers with Canada supplying about a quarter of the uranium U.S. producers use for their nuclear reactors.
加拿大對鈾的出口稅可能會對美國的核能生產商造成毀滅性影響,因爲加拿大供應約四分之一的鈾供美國生產商用於其核反應堆。
Constellation Energy Corp. (NASDAQ:CEG), the largest owner of non-rate-regulated nuclear plants in the U.S., and Duke Energy Corp. (NYSE:DUK), which operates 11 nuclear units in North and South Carolina, could face supply disruptions as domestic uranium production is virtually nonexistent. The companies could pass along the increased costs to consumers in areas served by nuclear power plants.
美國最大的非管制核電站擁有者康斯特雷申能源公司(納斯達克:CEG)和在北卡羅來納州和南卡羅來納州運營11個核電單元的杜克能源公司(紐交所:DUK),可能面臨供應中斷,因爲國內鈾生產幾乎不存在。這些公司可能會將增加的成本轉嫁給核電廠服務區域的消費者。
American farmers rely heavily on imports of Canadian potash as a source of fertilizer. If Canada imposes export levies on potash, several American farm-related stocks could be affected due to the reliance of U.S. agriculture on the fertilizer.
美國農民在肥料的來源上嚴重依賴於加拿大的鉀肥。如果加拿大對鉀肥徵收出口稅,多個與農業相關的美國股票可能會受到影響,因爲美國農業依賴於這些肥料。
Companies tied to crops heavily dependent on potash, such as soybeans, corn, sugar beets and potatoes could see increased costs. These companies include Archer-Daniels-Midland Co. (NYSE:ADM) and Bunge Limited (NYSE:BG). Food producers, like General Mills, Inc. (NYSE:GIS) and Kellanova (NYSE:K) may face higher input costs for agricultural products reliant on potash fertilizers and could pass those costs along to consumers.
與鉀肥高度依賴的作物相關的公司,例如大豆、玉米、甜菜和土豆,可能會面臨成本增加。這些公司包括阿切爾丹尼爾斯米德蘭公司(NYSE:ADM)和邦吉有限公司(NYSE:BG)。食品生產商,如通用磨坊(NYSE:GIS)和家樂氏(NYSE:K)可能會面臨依賴於鉀肥的農產品的更高輸入成本,並可能將這些成本轉嫁給消費者。