Uber Technologies Inc reaffirmed its commitment to Taiwan following the rejection of its US$950 million bid to acquire Delivery Hero SE's Foodpanda business on the island by Taiwan's anti-trust regulator. While disappointed with the decision, Uber said it will continue to invest in Taiwan, one of the world's fastest-growing food delivery markets. Berlin-based Delivery Hero stated that Uber may appeal the ruling or abandon the deal.
The Fair Trade Commission (FTC) Vice Chairman, Chen Chih-min, explained during a briefing in Taipei that the merger would result in a market share exceeding 90% for Uber Eats and Foodpanda combined. "The main competition for Uber Eats comes from Foodpanda," he said, adding that the merger's disadvantages from competitive restraints outweighed the potential economic benefits. The FTC noted that the combined entity would lack competitive pressures, increasing the likelihood of higher prices for consumers and restaurants.
Uber had planned to finalise the all-cash acquisition by mid-2025, marking a significant retreat for Delivery Hero from the Asian market and representing one of Taiwan's largest non-chip industry deals. However, the FTC, after holding multiple public hearings and conducting surveys, determined it would be challenging for potential rivals to enter the market, undermining assurances from both companies about fostering competition.
Despite the ruling, Uber maintained that the proposed merger would have provided significant benefits to its delivery partners, consumers, and Taiwan's economy. In a Chinese-language statement, the company highlighted its belief that the combination would create greater value for all stakeholders. Previously, both Uber and Delivery Hero had emphasised that the takeover was contingent on regulatory approval.
In their joint announcement earlier this year, the companies said the merger would complement their respective strengths, with Uber Eats dominating northern Taiwan and major urban centres, while Foodpanda had a comparative edge in southern Taiwan and smaller cities. However, the FTC's findings suggested the merger would lead to reduced market competition, which they deemed unacceptable.
This rejection follows another major deal halted by Taiwanese regulators. Earlier this month, the Financial Supervisory Commission blocked CTBC Financial Holding Co's multibillion-dollar bid to acquire Shin Kong Financial Holding Co, reflecting heightened scrutiny over large consolidations in Taiwan.
Delivery Hero has yet to confirm its next steps, leaving questions about the future direction of its operations in Taiwan. Meanwhile, Uber remains focused on bolstering its presence in the region despite the setback.
Bloomberg
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臺灣反壟斷監管機構拒絕了優步科技公司在臺灣的9.5億美元收購Delivery Hero SE在臺灣的Foodpanda業務的出價,此後,優步科技公司重申了對臺灣的承諾。儘管對這一決定感到失望,但優步表示將繼續投資臺灣,這是世界上增長最快的送餐市場之一。總部位於柏林的Delivery Hero表示,優步可能會對該裁決提出上訴或放棄該協議。
公平貿易委員會(FTC)副主席陳志敏在臺北的簡報會上解釋說,合併將導致Uber Eats和Foodpanda的總市場份額超過90%。他說:「Uber Eats的主要競爭對手來自Foodpanda,」 他補充說,競爭限制帶來的合併弊端超過了潛在的經濟利益。聯邦貿易委員會指出,合併後的實體將缺乏競爭壓力,這增加了消費者和餐館價格上漲的可能性。
優步計劃在2025年中期之前完成全現金收購,這標誌着Delivery Hero從亞洲市場大幅撤退,也是臺灣最大的非芯片行業交易之一。但是,聯邦貿易委員會在舉行了多次公開聽證會並進行了調查後,確定潛在競爭對手進入市場將具有挑戰性,這破壞了兩家公司對促進競爭的保證。
儘管作出了裁決,但優步堅持認爲,擬議的合併將爲其交付合作夥伴、消費者和臺灣經濟帶來重大好處。該公司在一份中文聲明中強調了其信念,即此次合併將爲所有利益相關者創造更大的價值。此前,優步和Delivery Hero都曾強調此次收購取決於監管部門的批准。
兩家公司在今年早些時候的聯合公告中表示,此次合併將補充各自的優勢,Uber Eats在臺灣北部和主要城市中心佔據主導地位,而Foodpanda在臺灣南部和較小城市擁有比較優勢。但是,聯邦貿易委員會的調查結果表明,合併將導致市場競爭減弱,他們認爲這是不可接受的。
這次拒絕是在臺灣監管機構暫停了另一項重大協議之後發生的。本月早些時候,金融監督委員會阻止了CTBC Financial Holding Co以數十億美元收購新光金融控股公司的出價,這反映了對臺灣大規模整合的嚴格審查。
Delivery Hero尚未確認其下一步行動,這給其在臺灣的業務未來方向留下了疑問。同時,儘管遇到了挫折,優步仍專注於加強其在該地區的影響力。