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US Natural Gas Prices Drop Sharply As New Weather Forecasts, Lower Weekly Inventory Pull Weigh On Demand

US Natural Gas Prices Drop Sharply As New Weather Forecasts, Lower Weekly Inventory Pull Weigh On Demand

美國天然氣價格因新的天氣預報和較低的每週庫存拖累需求而大幅下降
Benzinga ·  01/03 11:33

After weeks of significant gains, U.S. natural gas prices at the Henry Hub facility plunged on Friday, dropping over 7% to $3.39 per million British thermal units (MMBtu), the lowest in a week.

在經歷了數週的大幅上漲之後,亨利樞紐設施的美國天然氣價格週五暴跌,跌幅超過7%,至每百萬英熱單位(mmBtu)3.39美元,爲一週以來的最低水平。

The sharp decline was driven by milder-than-expected cold weather forecasts and a smaller-than-anticipated inventory withdrawal, which weighed on near-term demand expectations and erased recent momentum.

急劇下降是由低於預期的寒冷天氣預測和低於預期的庫存撤出推動的,這打壓了短期需求預期,抹去了近期的勢頭。

Latest Natural Gas Storage Data Reveals Softer Pull

最新的天然氣儲存數據顯示出疲軟的拉力

The Energy Information Administration reported Friday that natural gas inventories decreased by 116 billion cubic feet (Bcf) in the week ending Dec. 27.

美國能源信息管理局週五報告稱,在截至12月27日的一週內,天然氣庫存減少了1160立方英尺(Bcf)。

While this draw was larger than the prior week's 93 Bcf decline, it fell short of analyst expectations for a 127 Bcf pull. For comparison, the five-year average for this time of year shows a decrease of 104 Bcf, while the same period last year saw a much smaller draw of 35 Bcf.

儘管這一跌幅大於前一週930億立方英尺的跌幅,但沒有達到分析師對1.27億立方英尺的預期。相比之下,每年這個時候的五年平均水平下降了1040億立方英尺,而去年同期的收入要小得多,爲350億立方英尺。

Despite the lower-than-expected draw, this marks the seventh consecutive week of inventory declines as colder conditions drive heating demand.

儘管漲幅低於預期,但由於較冷的天氣推動了供暖需求,這標誌着庫存連續第七週下降。

Frosty Weather Conditions Persist, But Extreme Risks Ease

寒冷天氣持續存在,但極端風險有所緩解

The National Weather Service continues to warn of a major winter storm impacting large portions of the central Plains, Midwest and eastern U.S. through Monday. Heavy snowfall and icing are expected along key corridors, including Interstate 70 between Kansas and Indiana, and lake-effect snow will persist around the Great Lakes.

美國國家氣象局繼續警告說,截至週一,一場冬季大風暴將影響美國中部平原、中西部和東部的大部分地區。預計包括堪薩斯州和印第安納州之間的70號州際公路在內的關鍵走廊將出現大雪和結冰,五大湖周圍的湖泊效應降雪將持續下去。

Yet, forecasts for the eight- to 15-day period turned milder, according to NatGasWeather, with American and European weather models projecting eight to 12 fewer heating degree days (HDDs) than prior estimates. This could result in less severe cold across the eastern U.S. for mid-January, moderating demand expectations.

然而,根據NatgasWeather的數據,對八至十五天的預測變得溫和起來,美國和歐洲的天氣模型預測升溫天數(HDD)比先前的估計減少了八到十二天。這可能會導致1月中旬美國東部的嚴寒減輕,從而降低需求預期。

Eli Rubin, senior analyst at EBW Analytics Group, told NaturalGasIntel that, although the market remains tight, "a severe market shortage and Henry Hub price dislocation higher to double digits appears less likely."

EBW Analytics Group高級分析師埃利·魯賓告訴NaturalGasIntel,儘管市場仍然緊張,但 「嚴重的市場短缺和亨利樞紐價格上漲至兩位數的可能性似乎較小。」

Natural Gas Sector Reactions

天然氣行業的反應

Despite the sharp drop in natural gas prices – as tracked by the United States Natural Gas Fund LP (NYSE:UNG) – stocks of key companies in the sector demonstrated resilience on Friday.

儘管美國天然氣基金有限責任公司(紐約證券交易所代碼:UNG)追蹤的天然氣價格急劇下跌,但該行業主要公司的股票在週五表現出彈性。

EQT Corp. (NYSE:EQT), the largest natural gas producer in the U.S., saw its shares edge up 0.7%, while Cheniere Energy Inc. (NYSE:LNG), the leading U.S. exporter of liquefied natural gas (LNG), gained 1.8%, eyeing its fifth consecutive session of growth.

美國最大的天然氣生產商殷拓公司(紐約證券交易所代碼:EQT)股價小幅上漲0.7%,而美國領先的液化天然氣(LNG)出口商切尼爾能源公司(紐約證券交易所代碼:LNG)上漲1.8%,有望連續第五個交易日增長。

Midstream players also performed well, with Kinder Morgan Inc. (NYSE:KMI) rising 1.2% to reach levels last seen in late November, and Williams Companies Inc. (NYSE:WMB) climbing 1.6%.

中游企業也表現良好,金德摩根公司(紐約證券交易所代碼:KMI)上漲1.2%,達到11月下旬的最後一次水平,威廉姆斯公司(紐約證券交易所代碼:WMB)上漲1.6%。

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