Investment Guru Peter Lynch: 'If You Invest Only in an Index, You'll Never Beat It. Brushing Up on Stock-Picking Skills Is Wise'
Investment Guru Peter Lynch: 'If You Invest Only in an Index, You'll Never Beat It. Brushing Up on Stock-Picking Skills Is Wise'
Esteemed investor Peter Lynch, celebrated for his extraordinary 13-year tenure managing the Fidelity Magellan fund has shared his investment insights and views on the evolving stock market landscape.
被尊敬的投資者彼得·林奇因其在富達麥哲倫基金上管理長達13年的卓越表現而聞名,他分享了對不斷變化的股市格局的投資見解和看法。
What Happened: Lynch, whose impressive 29% annualized return from 1977 to 1990 still stands, discussed his investment tactics and the transformation of the stock market. He stressed the significance of investing in sectors and companies that investors are familiar with, advising, "Invest in what you know."
發生了什麼:林奇在1977年至1990年期間有着令人印象深刻的年化回報率29%,至今仍然保持着,他討論了自己的投資策略和股市的轉變。他強調投資者應該關注自己熟悉的行業和公司,並建議說:「投資你所了解的。」
Lynch's successful career has had a profound impact on American investment practices, with 55% of Americans now holding stocks, either directly or through retirement accounts and mutual funds.
林奇成功的職業生涯對美國投資實踐產生了深遠的影響,如今55%的美國人持有股票,無論是直接持有還是通過退休賬戶和共同基金。
Despite the significant shifts in the investment world since Lynch's era at Magellan, his legacy endures. He continues to guide stock analysts at Fidelity, the prominent investment firm based in Boston.
儘管自林奇在麥哲倫時代以來,投資世界發生了重大變化,但他的遺產依然存在。他繼續指導位於波士頓的知名投資公司富達的股票分析師。
However, Lynch recognized the hurdles confronting today's investors. With over 5,000 stock indexes and thousands of passive funds based on these, he pondered whether stock pickers can still offer unique insights into large corporations.
然而,林奇意識到當今投資者面臨的困難。隨着超過5000個股票指數和數千個基於這些指數的被動基金,他思考股票挑選者是否還能爲大型企業提供獨特的見解。
According to a report by Barron's, Lynch maintains a positive outlook on the U.S. stock market, encouraging investors to purchase stocks irrespective of market conditions. He also underscored the importance of company fundamentals, such as earnings growth, inventory growth rates, and debt-to-equity ratios.
根據Barron's的一份報告,林奇對美國股票市場持積極態度,鼓勵投資者在市場條件下購買股票。他還強調公司的基本面,如盈利增長、庫存增長率和債務與股本比率的重要性。
Also Read: Investment Guru Peter Lynch: 'If You Can't Explain To An 11-Year-Old In 2 Minutes Or Less Why You Own The Stock, You Shouldn't Own It'
另請閱讀:投資大師彼得·林奇:「如果你不能在兩分鐘以內向一個11歲的小孩解釋爲什麼你擁有這隻股票,你就不應該擁有它。」
Lynch says that, "if you invest only in an index, you'll never beat it. If you buy today's widespread notion that stock market returns will be generally lower in the future, brushing up on your stock-picking skills is wise."
林奇表示:「如果你只投資於指數,你永遠無法超越它。如果你接受今天普遍存在的觀點,即未來股票市場的回報將普遍較低,那麼提升你的選股技能是明智的。」
Despite his numerous triumphs, Lynch also confessed to making errors, notably in the technology sector. However, he is of the view that these mistakes have been counterbalanced by his profitable investments.
儘管林奇有很多成功的經驗,他也承認在科技板塊犯過錯誤。不過,他認爲這些錯誤被他的盈利投資所抵消。
Why It Matters: Lynch's advice to "invest in what you know" underscores the importance of familiarity and understanding in investment decisions.
爲何重要:林奇的建議「投資於你所了解的事物」強調了熟悉和理解在投資決策中的重要性。
His successful career and enduring influence on American investment habits highlight the potential benefits of this approach. However, the evolving investment landscape, with its increasing complexity and the rise of passive funds, poses new challenges for investors.
他成功的職業生涯和對美國投資習慣的持久影響突顯了這種方法的潛在好處。然而,投資環境的變化,以及被動基金的崛起,爲投資者帶來了新的挑戰。
Lynch's insights provide valuable guidance for navigating these challenges, emphasizing the importance of company fundamentals and a positive, long-term outlook.
林奇的見解爲應對這些挑戰提供了寶貴的指導,強調了公司基本面和積極的長期展望的重要性。
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