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Bond Market Braces For July CPI Data: A Test Of Fed's Control Over Inflation

Bond Market Braces For July CPI Data: A Test Of Fed's Control Over Inflation

债券市场为7月消费者价格指数数据做好准备:对美联储控制通货膨胀的考验
Benzinga ·  2023/08/09 17:08

The bond market's anticipation of long-term U.S. inflation is nearing its highest level in over a year, suggesting that the Federal Reserve might grapple with high inflation rates for an extended period.

债券市场对美国长期通胀的预期正接近一年多来的最高水平,这表明美联储可能会在较长一段时间内努力应对高通货膨胀率。

As the market awaits the upcoming consumer price index figures, a pivotal long-term inflation predictor indicates a trend towards 2.5%. This is close to its apex in April 2022, which was the most elevated since 2014, as Bloomberg reported on Wednesday

在市场等待即将到来的消费者物价指数数据之际,一个关键的长期通胀预测指标显示,通胀趋势将接近2.5%。正如彭博社周三报道的那样,这接近2022年4月的峰值,后者是自2014年以来的最高水平

This predictor, known as the 5-year/5-year forward inflation breakeven rate, offers insight into how bond investors project the average annual inflation over a five-year period, starting five years from now.

这个被称为5年/5年远期通胀盈亏平衡率的预测指标,提供了债券投资者如何预测从现在开始的五年期间的平均年通胀的洞察力。

Chart: Market-Based Inflation Expectations Are On The Rise

图表:基于市场的通胀预期正在上升

This increase in the bond market's inflation gauge contradicts the widely held belief that the Fed's aggressive interest rate hikes will contain the biggest increase in consumer prices since the 1980s.

债券市场通胀指标的这一上升,与人们普遍认为的美联储激进加息将遏制消费者价格指数自上世纪80年代以来的最大涨幅的观点背道而驰。

It is also in stark contrast with current traders expectations suggesting an 85% likelihood of the Fed maintaining rates unchanged in September and a 70% probability of the central bank doing that also in November. Fed futures already anticipate the first rate cut in March 2024.

这也与目前交易员的预期形成鲜明对比,交易员们认为,美联储在9月份维持利率不变的可能性为85%,11月份维持利率不变的可能性为70%。美联储期货已经预计2024年3月将首次降息。

Forecasts for this week's consumer price index report project a 3.3% annual growth in July, the first uptick since June 2022.

对本周消费者价格指数报告的预测显示,7月份的年增长率为3.3%,这是自2022年6月以来的首次上升。

The core inflation, excluding fluctuating food and energy costs, is predicted to dip marginally from 4.8% to 4.7%.

剔除波动较大的食品和能源价格的核心通胀率预计将从4.8%小幅下降至4.7%。

Read now: CPI Inflation Data Hits Thursday: 5 ETFs With Potential For Wild Market Moves

立即阅读:CPI通胀数据周四出炉:5只可能出现疯狂市场波动的ETF

This content was partially produced with the help of AI tools and was reviewed and published by Benzinga editors.

这些内容部分是在人工智能工具的帮助下制作的,并由Benzinga编辑进行了审查和发布。

Photo: Shutterstock

图片:Shutterstock

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