Key Insights
- Using the 2 Stage Free Cash Flow to Equity, Shenzhen Megmeet Electrical fair value estimate is CN¥41.79
- Shenzhen Megmeet Electrical is estimated to be 43% undervalued based on current share price of CN¥23.73
- The CN¥29.04 analyst price target for 002851 is 31% less than our estimate of fair value
In this article we are going to estimate the intrinsic value of Shenzhen Megmeet Electrical Co., LTD (SZSE:002851) by estimating the company's future cash flows and discounting them to their present value. We will take advantage of the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model for this purpose. Models like these may appear beyond the comprehension of a lay person, but they're fairly easy to follow.
We would caution that there are many ways of valuing a company and, like the DCF, each technique has advantages and disadvantages in certain scenarios. If you still have some burning questions about this type of valuation, take a look at the Simply Wall St analysis model.
Crunching The Numbers
We're using the 2-stage growth model, which simply means we take in account two stages of company's growth. In the initial period the company may have a higher growth rate and the second stage is usually assumed to have a stable growth rate. In the first stage we need to estimate the cash flows to the business over the next ten years. Where possible we use analyst estimates, but when these aren't available we extrapolate the previous free cash flow (FCF) from the last estimate or reported value. We assume companies with shrinking free cash flow will slow their rate of shrinkage, and that companies with growing free cash flow will see their growth rate slow, over this period. We do this to reflect that growth tends to slow more in the early years than it does in later years.
A DCF is all about the idea that a dollar in the future is less valuable than a dollar today, so we discount the value of these future cash flows to their estimated value in today's dollars:
10-year free cash flow (FCF) estimate
2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 | 2031 | 2032 | 2033 | 2034 | |
Levered FCF (CN¥, Millions) | CN¥551.5m | CN¥781.5m | CN¥962.0m | CN¥1.13b | CN¥1.27b | CN¥1.39b | CN¥1.50b | CN¥1.60b | CN¥1.68b | CN¥1.75b |
Growth Rate Estimate Source | Analyst x2 | Analyst x2 | Est @ 23.09% | Est @ 17.02% | Est @ 12.77% | Est @ 9.79% | Est @ 7.71% | Est @ 6.25% | Est @ 5.23% | Est @ 4.52% |
Present Value (CN¥, Millions) Discounted @ 8.7% | CN¥507 | CN¥661 | CN¥748 | CN¥805 | CN¥835 | CN¥844 | CN¥836 | CN¥817 | CN¥790 | CN¥760 |
("Est" = FCF growth rate estimated by Simply Wall St)
Present Value of 10-year Cash Flow (PVCF) = CN¥7.6b
We now need to calculate the Terminal Value, which accounts for all the future cash flows after this ten year period. The Gordon Growth formula is used to calculate Terminal Value at a future annual growth rate equal to the 5-year average of the 10-year government bond yield of 2.9%. We discount the terminal cash flows to today's value at a cost of equity of 8.7%.
Terminal Value (TV)= FCF2034 × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = CN¥1.8b× (1 + 2.9%) ÷ (8.7%– 2.9%) = CN¥31b
Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV)= TV / (1 + r)10= CN¥31b÷ ( 1 + 8.7%)10= CN¥13b
The total value, or equity value, is then the sum of the present value of the future cash flows, which in this case is CN¥21b. In the final step we divide the equity value by the number of shares outstanding. Compared to the current share price of CN¥23.7, the company appears quite good value at a 43% discount to where the stock price trades currently. The assumptions in any calculation have a big impact on the valuation, so it is better to view this as a rough estimate, not precise down to the last cent.
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The Assumptions
We would point out that the most important inputs to a discounted cash flow are the discount rate and of course the actual cash flows. If you don't agree with these result, have a go at the calculation yourself and play with the assumptions. The DCF also does not consider the possible cyclicality of an industry, or a company's future capital requirements, so it does not give a full picture of a company's potential performance. Given that we are looking at Shenzhen Megmeet Electrical as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighted average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation we've used 8.7%, which is based on a levered beta of 1.180. Beta is a measure of a stock's volatility, compared to the market as a whole. We get our beta from the industry average beta of globally comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.
SWOT Analysis for Shenzhen Megmeet Electrical
- Earnings growth over the past year exceeded the industry.
- Debt is well covered by earnings.
- Balance sheet summary for 002851.
- Earnings growth over the past year is below its 5-year average.
- Dividend is low compared to the top 25% of dividend payers in the Electrical market.
- Annual earnings are forecast to grow faster than the Chinese market.
- Good value based on P/E ratio and estimated fair value.
- Debt is not well covered by operating cash flow.
- Paying a dividend but company has no free cash flows.
- Is 002851 well equipped to handle threats?
Looking Ahead:
Whilst important, the DCF calculation is only one of many factors that you need to assess for a company. DCF models are not the be-all and end-all of investment valuation. Preferably you'd apply different cases and assumptions and see how they would impact the company's valuation. If a company grows at a different rate, or if its cost of equity or risk free rate changes sharply, the output can look very different. Why is the intrinsic value higher than the current share price? For Shenzhen Megmeet Electrical, we've compiled three further items you should look at:
- Risks: Every company has them, and we've spotted 3 warning signs for Shenzhen Megmeet Electrical (of which 2 are significant!) you should know about.
- Future Earnings: How does 002851's growth rate compare to its peers and the wider market? Dig deeper into the analyst consensus number for the upcoming years by interacting with our free analyst growth expectation chart.
- Other High Quality Alternatives: Do you like a good all-rounder? Explore our interactive list of high quality stocks to get an idea of what else is out there you may be missing!
PS. Simply Wall St updates its DCF calculation for every Chinese stock every day, so if you want to find the intrinsic value of any other stock just search here.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team@simplywallst.com