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Krispy Kreme Reports Second Quarter 2024 Financial Results

Businesswire ·  08/08 06:45

Second quarter Net Revenue grows 7.3%, Organic Revenue increases 7.8%

Updated 2024 guidance reflects sale of majority stake in Insomnia Cookies

CHARLOTTE, N.C.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Krispy Kreme, Inc. (NASDAQ: DNUT) ("Krispy Kreme", "KKI", or the "Company") today reported financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2024.



Second Quarter Highlights (vs Q2 2023)

  • Net revenue grew 7.3% to $438.8 million
  • Organic revenue grew 7.8% to $440.2 million
  • GAAP net loss of $4.9 million ($5.5 million net loss attributable to KKI)
  • Adjusted EBITDA grew 12.1% to $54.7 million, Adjusted EBITDA margin up 60 basis points year-over-year
  • GAAP operating cash flow of $33.2 million
  • Global Points of Access ("POA") increased 2,981, or 23.2%, to 15,853

"Krispy Kreme had another strong quarter as our fresh doughnuts are becoming even easier to purchase and more available globally," said Josh Charlesworth, CEO. "Our innovative specialty doughnut collections continue to resonate with consumers and drove increased Delivered Fresh Daily ("DFD") and digital sales in the quarter."

"Our points of access also grew, and we're excited about upcoming launches in Germany, Brazil, and our recent announcements of entries into Spain and Morocco," continued Charlesworth. "In the U.S., our profitable nationwide expansion is accelerating as we grow with existing customers and add new national partners. This includes the nationwide rollout to McDonald's, starting this fall in the Midwest with Chicago."

"The recent sale of a majority stake in Insomnia Cookies allows us to focus on our core strategy of producing, selling, and distributing fresh doughnuts daily whilst also further improving our financial profile," he said.

Financial Highlights

Quarter Ended

$ in millions, except per share data

June 30, 2024

July 2, 2023

Change

GAAP:

Net revenue

$

438.8

$

408.9

7.3%

Operating income

$

6.9

$

5.6

21.5%

Operating income margin

1.6%

1.4%

20 bps

Net (loss)/income

$

(4.9)

$

0.1

nm

Net (loss)/income attributable to KKI

$

(5.5)

$

0.2

nm

Diluted (loss)/income per share

$

(0.03)

$

0.00

$

(0.03)

Non-GAAP(1):

Organic revenue

$

440.2

$

408.2

7.8%

Adjusted net income, diluted

$

9.1

$

11.4

(20.1)%

Adjusted EBITDA

$

54.7

$

48.8

12.1%

Adjusted EBITDA margin

12.5%

11.9%

60 bps

Adjusted diluted EPS

$

0.05

$

0.07

$

(0.02)

Notes:

(1)

Non-GAAP figures – please refer to Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.

Key Operating Metrics

Quarter Ended

$ in millions

June 30, 2024

July 2, 2023

Change

Global Points of Access

15,853

12,872

23.2%

Sales per Hub (U.S.) TTM

$

5.0

$

4.7

6.4%

Sales per Hub (International) TTM

$

10.1

$

9.9

2.0%

Digital Sales as a Percent of Retail Sales

22.2%

18.8%

340 bps

Second Quarter 2024 Consolidated Results (vs Q2 2023)

Krispy Kreme's second quarter results represent continued execution of its omni-channel strategy, with net revenue growth of 7.3% to $438.8 million, compared to $408.9 million last year. GAAP net loss was $4.9 million compared to prior year net income of $0.1 million. GAAP diluted loss per share was $(0.03), a decline of $(0.03) from the same quarter last year.

Total company organic revenue grew 7.8%, fueled by a 23.2% increase in POA, a digital sales increase of 22%, and an increase in DFD sales of 18%, driven by the success of global brand activations including the Dolly Parton Southern Sweets collection, and Kit Kat, among others.

Adjusted EBITDA in the quarter grew 12.1% to $54.7 million, with Adjusted EBITDA margins improving 60 bps to 12.5%, benefiting from the optimization of the Company's Hub and Spoke strategy and SG&A leverage driven by cost controls and lower compensation costs. Adjusted Net Income, diluted declined 20.1% to $9.1 million in the quarter. Adjusted Diluted EPS declined to $0.05 from $0.07 in the same quarter last year, primarily driven by increased depreciation and amortization linked to the strategy of making fresh doughnuts more available and Insomnia Cookies' continued expansion.

Second Quarter 2024 Segment Results (vs Q2 2023)

U.S.: In the U.S. segment, net revenue grew $21.9 million, or 8.2%, with organic revenue growth of 8.4%. Revenue growth was driven by innovative specialty doughnut collections which continued to resonate with consumers, resulting in a 24% increase in Delivered Fresh Daily sales and a 26% increase in digital sales. Sales per hub in the U.S. increased 6.4% to $5.0 million, with DFD average sales per door per week increasing 4% to $657.

U.S. Adjusted EBITDA increased 16.3% to $32.7 million with Adjusted EBITDA margin expansion of 80 basis points to 11.3%, driven by the impact of labor and waste optimization and productivity benefits from the Company's Hub and Spoke model, partially offset by increased promotional activity and McDonald's start up costs.

International: In the International segment, net revenue grew $4.7 million, or 3.9%. International organic revenue grew 5.0%, driven by record POA growth of 1,515, or 39%, and successful marketing activations.

International Adjusted EBITDA decreased 12.3% to $21.7 million with adjusted EBITDA margin declining approximately 320 basis points to 17.3%, primarily linked to softer transaction volumes in the U.K.

Market Development: In the Market Development segment net revenue and organic revenue increased $3.4 million, or 16.1%, driven by greater equipment sales than in the prior year.

Market Development Adjusted EBITDA grew 22.7% to $12.9 million. Adjusted EBITDA margins expanded 280 basis points to 53.1%, driven by greater flow through from product sales.

Balance Sheet and Capital Expenditures

During the second quarter of 2024, strong Adjusted EBITDA translated to GAAP Operating Cash Flow of $33.3 million. The Company invested $31.7 million in capital expenditures, driven primarily by the investments in the Hub and Spoke model for the U.S. expansion of the DFD network. This drove positive Free Cash Flow of $1.6 million in the quarter.

Subsequent to the quarter, the Company received $127.4 million following the sale of a majority stake in Insomnia Cookies and have received an additional $45 million following the refinancing of intercompany debt.

2024 Financial Guidance

Krispy Kreme provides the following guidance update for the full year 2024 (vs FY2023) solely to reflect the recent sale of a majority ownership stake in Insomnia Cookies, which closed on July 17, 2024.

  • Net Revenue of $1,650 to $1,685 million
  • Organic Revenue growth of +5% to +7%
  • Adjusted EBITDA of $215 to $220 million
  • Adjusted Diluted EPS of $0.24 to $0.28
  • Income Tax rate between 28% and 30%
  • Capital Expenditures of 7% to 8% of net revenue
  • Interest Expense, net of $55 million to $60 million

The Company expects net leverage to trend towards 3.5x by year end, as we make progress towards our 2026 goal of approximately 2.0x to 2.5x net leverage.

Definitions

The following definitions apply to terms used throughout this press release:

  • Global Points of Access: Reflects all locations at which fresh doughnuts or cookies can be purchased. We define global points of access to include all Hot Light Theater Shops, Fresh Shops, Carts and Food Trucks, DFD Doors and Cookie Shops, at both Company-owned and franchise locations as of the end of the respective reporting period. We monitor global points of access as a metric that informs the growth of our omni-channel presence over time and believe this metric is useful to investors to understand our footprint in each of our segments.
  • Hubs: Reflects locations where fresh doughnuts are produced and processed for sale at any point of access. We define Hubs to include self-sustaining Hot Light Theater Shops and Doughnut Factories, at both Company-owned and franchise locations as of the end of the respective reporting period.
  • Sales Per Hub: Sales per Hub equals Fresh Revenues from Hubs with Spokes, divided by the average number of Hubs with Spokes at the end of the five most recent quarters.
  • Fresh Revenues from Hubs with Spokes: Fresh Revenues include product sales generated from our Doughnut Shop business (including digital), as well as DFD sales, but excluding sales from Branded Sweet Treats. It also excludes all Insomnia Cookies revenues as the measure is focused on the Krispy Kreme business. Fresh Revenues from Hubs with Spokes equals the Fresh Revenues derived from those Hubs currently producing product for other shops, Carts and Food Trucks, and/or DFD doors, but excluding Fresh Revenues derived from those Hubs not currently producing product for other shops, Carts and Food Trucks, and/or DFD doors.
  • Free Cash Flow: Defined as cash provided by operating activities less purchases of property and equipment.

Conference Call

Krispy Kreme will host a public conference call at 8:30 AM Eastern Time today to discuss its results for the second quarter of 2024. The conference call can be accessed by dialing 1 (800) 715-9871 and entering the conference ID 5985470. International participants can access the call via the corresponding number listed HERE and entering the conference ID 5985470. To listen to the live audio webcast and Q&A, visit the Krispy Kreme investor relations website at investors.krispykreme.com. A replay and transcript of the webcast will be available on the website within 24 hours after the call. Krispy Kreme's earnings press release and related materials will also be available on the investor relations section of the Company's website.

About Krispy Kreme

Headquartered in Charlotte, N.C., Krispy Kreme is one of the most beloved and well-known sweet treat brands in the world. Our iconic Original Glazed doughnut is universally recognized for its hot-off-the-line, melt-in-your-mouth experience. Krispy Kreme operates in 40 countries through its unique network of fresh doughnut shops, partnerships with leading retailers, and a rapidly growing digital business with more than 15,500 fresh points of access. Our purpose of touching and enhancing lives through the joy that is Krispy Kreme guides how we operate every day and is reflected in the love we have for our people, our communities and the planet. Connect with Krispy Kreme Doughnuts at , or on one of its many social media channels, including and .

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. The words "continue," "towards," "expect," "outlook," "guidance," "explore," or similar words, or the negative of these words, identify forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are based on certain assumptions and estimates that we consider reasonable but are subject to various risks and uncertainties and assumptions relating to our operations, financial results, financial conditions, business, prospects, growth strategy and liquidity. Accordingly, there are, or will be, important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those indicated in these statements. The inclusion of this forward-looking information should not be regarded as a representation by us that the future plans, estimates or expectations contemplated by us will be achieved. Our actual results could differ materially from the forward-looking statements included herein. Factors that could cause actual results to differ from those expressed in forward-looking statements include, without limitation, the risks and uncertainties described under the headings "Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements" and "Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, filed by us with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") and described in the other filings we make from time to time with the SEC. We believe that these factors include, but are not limited to, the impact of pandemics, changes in consumer preferences, the impact of inflation, and our ability to execute on our omni-channel business strategy. These forward-looking statements are made only as of the date of this document, and we do not undertake any obligation, other than as may be required by applicable law, to update or revise any forward-looking or cautionary statement to reflect changes in assumptions, the occurrence of events, unanticipated or otherwise, or changes in future operating results over time or otherwise.

Non-GAAP Measures

This press release includes certain non-GAAP financial measures including organic revenue growth, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Income, Diluted, Adjusted Diluted EPS, Net Debt, Fresh Revenue from Hubs with Spokes and Sales per Hub, which differ from results using U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP"). These non-GAAP financial measures are not universally consistent calculations, limiting their usefulness as comparative measures. Other companies may calculate similarly titled financial measures differently than we do or may not calculate them at all. Additionally, these non-GAAP financial measures are not measurements of financial performance under GAAP. In order to facilitate a clear understanding of our consolidated historical operating results, you should examine our non-GAAP financial measures in conjunction with our historical consolidated financial statements and notes thereto filed with the SEC.

To the extent that the Company provides guidance, it does so only on a non-GAAP basis. The Company does not provide reconciliations of such forward-looking non-GAAP measures to GAAP due to the inability to predict the amount and timing of impacts outside of the Company's control on certain items, such as net income and other charges reflected in our reconciliation of historic numbers, the amount of which, based on historical experience, could be significant.

Krispy Kreme, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

Quarter Ended

Two Quarters Ended

June 30,
2024 (13 weeks)

July 2,
2023 (13 weeks)

June 30,
2024 (26 weeks)

July 2,
2023 (26 weeks)

Net revenues

Product sales

$

429,411

$

400,348

$

862,923

$

811,022

Royalties and other revenues

9,398

8,534

18,584

16,810

Total net revenues

438,809

408,882

881,507

827,832

Product and distribution costs

107,846

111,106

214,861

228,939

Operating expenses

212,504

189,165

417,699

380,573

Selling, general and administrative expense

64,466

62,582

136,040

124,050

Marketing expenses

12,416

9,770

24,531

19,623

Pre-opening costs

967

1,104

2,072

1,868

Other (income)/expenses, net

(849)

314

(649)

(4,949)

Depreciation and amortization expense

34,600

29,196

68,186

57,135

Operating income

6,859

5,645

18,767

20,593

Interest expense, net

14,452

12,063

28,188

24,051

Other non-operating expense, net

949

1,061

1,522

2,060

Loss before income taxes

(8,542)

(7,479)

(10,943)

(5,518)

Income tax (benefit)/expense

(3,611)

(7,563)

651

(7,246)

Net (loss)/income

(4,931)

84

(11,594)

1,728

Net income/(loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest

560

(139)

2,431

1,806

Net (loss)/income attributable to Krispy Kreme, Inc.

$

(5,491)

$

223

$

(14,025)

$

(78)

Net (loss)/income per share:

Common stock — Basic

$

(0.03)

$

0.00

$

(0.08)

$

0.00

Common stock — Diluted

$

(0.03)

$

0.00

$

(0.08)

$

0.00

Weighted average shares outstanding:

Basic

169,095

168,184

168,890

168,162

Diluted

169,095

170,659

168,890

168,162

Krispy Kreme, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands, except per share data)

As of

(Unaudited)
June 30,
2024

December 31,
2023

ASSETS

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

28,625

$

38,185

Restricted cash

483

429

Accounts receivable, net

57,348

59,362

Inventories

39,461

34,716

Taxes receivable

18,143

15,526

Prepaid expense and other current assets

24,110

25,363

Total current assets

168,170

173,581

Property and equipment, net

551,406

538,220

Goodwill

1,096,249

1,101,939

Other intangible assets, net

927,714

946,349

Operating lease right of use asset, net

456,124

456,964

Other assets

23,823

23,539

Total assets

$

3,223,486

$

3,240,592

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Current liabilities:

Current portion of long-term debt

$

59,827

$

54,631

Current operating lease liabilities

54,937

50,365

Accounts payable

135,197

156,488

Accrued liabilities

114,269

134,005

Structured payables

129,344

130,104

Total current liabilities

493,574

525,593

Long-term debt, less current portion

894,979

836,615

Noncurrent operating lease liabilities

453,338

454,583

Deferred income taxes, net

115,800

123,925

Other long-term obligations and deferred credits

36,538

36,093

Total liabilities

1,994,229

1,976,809

Commitments and contingencies

Shareholders' equity:

Common stock, $0.01 par value; 300,000 shares authorized as of both June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023; 169,357 and 168,628 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively

1,694

1,686

Additional paid-in capital

1,453,944

1,443,591

Shareholder note receivable

(2,865)

(3,850)

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)/income, net of income tax

(12,594)

7,246

Retained deficit

(304,840)

(278,990)

Total shareholders' equity attributable to Krispy Kreme, Inc.

1,135,339

1,169,683

Noncontrolling interest

93,918

94,100

Total shareholders' equity

1,229,257

1,263,783

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

$

3,223,486

$

3,240,592

Krispy Kreme, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

(in thousands)

Two Quarters Ended

June 30,
2024 (26 weeks)

July 2,
2023 (26 weeks)

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

Net (loss)/income

$

(11,594)

$

1,728

Adjustments to reconcile net (loss)/income to net cash provided by operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization expense

68,186

57,135

Deferred and other income taxes

(5,338)

(11,743)

Loss on extinguishment of debt

472

Impairment and lease termination charges

448

7,808

Gain on disposal of property and equipment

(3)

(151)

Gain on sale-leaseback

(9,646)

Share-based compensation

14,634

10,369

Change in accounts and notes receivable allowances

327

372

Inventory write-off

1,038

10,244

Settlement of interest rate swap derivatives

7,657

Amortization related to settlement of interest rate swap derivatives

(5,910)

(4,379)

Other

858

996

Change in operating assets and liabilities, excluding foreign currency translation adjustments

(47,121)

(24,609)

Net cash provided by operating activities

15,525

46,253

CASH FLOWS USED FOR INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

Purchase of property and equipment

(60,735)

(54,290)

Proceeds from sale-leaseback

10,025

Purchase of equity method investment

(3,506)

Disbursement for loan receivable

(1,086)

Other investing activities

166

163

Net cash used for investing activities

(65,161)

(44,102)

CASH FLOWS FROM/(USED FOR) FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

Proceeds from the issuance of debt

365,000

989,198

Repayment of long-term debt and lease obligations

(306,797)

(916,580)

Payment of financing costs

(5,000)

Proceeds from structured payables

190,162

73,939

Payments on structured payables

(190,811)

(126,920)

Capital contribution by shareholders, net of loans issued

919

631

Distribution to shareholders

(11,807)

(11,771)

Payments for repurchase and retirement of common stock

(4,275)

(147)

Distribution to noncontrolling interest

(2,146)

(11,246)

Net cash provided by/(used for) financing activities

40,245

(7,896)

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

(115)

(3,011)

Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

(9,506)

(8,756)

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period

38,614

35,730

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period

$

29,108

$

26,974

Net cash provided by operating activities

$

15,525

$

46,253

Less: Purchase of property and equipment

(60,735)

(54,290)

Free cash flow

$

(45,210)

$

(8,037)

Krispy Kreme, Inc.
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures (Unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

We define "Adjusted EBITDA" as earnings before interest expense, net, income tax expense, and depreciation and amortization, with further adjustments for share-based compensation, certain strategic initiatives, acquisition and integration expenses, and other certain non-recurring, infrequent or non-core income and expense items. Adjusted EBITDA is a principal metric that management uses to monitor and evaluate operating performance and provides a consistent benchmark for comparison across reporting periods.

We define "Adjusted Net Income, Diluted" as net loss attributable to common shareholders, adjusted for interest expense, share-based compensation, certain strategic initiatives, acquisition and integration expenses, amortization of acquisition-related intangibles, the tax impact of adjustments, and other certain non-recurring, infrequent or non-core income and expense items. "Adjusted EPS" is Adjusted Net Income, Diluted converted to a per share amount.

Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Income, Diluted, and Adjusted EPS have certain limitations, including adjustments for income and expense items that are required by GAAP. In evaluating these non-GAAP measures, you should be aware that in the future we will incur expenses that are the same as or similar to some of the adjustments in this presentation, such as share-based compensation. Our presentation of Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Income, Diluted, and Adjusted EPS should not be construed to imply that our future results will be unaffected by any such adjustments. Management compensates for these limitations by relying on our GAAP results in addition to using Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Income, Diluted, and Adjusted EPS supplementally.

Quarter Ended

Two Quarters Ended

(in thousands)

June 30, 2024

July 2, 2023

June 30, 2024

July 2, 2023

Net (loss)/income

$

(4,931)

$

84

$

(11,594)

$

1,728

Interest expense, net

14,452

12,063

28,188

24,051

Income tax (benefit)/expense

(3,611)

(7,563)

651

(7,246)

Depreciation and amortization expense

34,600

29,196

68,186

57,135

Share-based compensation

7,648

4,824

14,634

10,369

Employer payroll taxes related to share-based compensation

207

189

250

214

Other non-operating expense, net (1)

949

1,061

1,522

2,060

Strategic initiatives (2)

4,187

4,477

9,008

17,946

Acquisition and integration expenses (3)

851

339

1,099

430

New market penetration expenses (4)

572

241

1,038

335

Shop closure expenses, net (5)

628

1,484

767

805

Restructuring and severance expenses (6)

132

1,667

138

2,247

Gain on sale-leaseback

15

(9,646)

Other (7)

(958)

737

(973)

3,314

Adjusted EBITDA

$

54,726

$

48,814

$

112,914

$

103,742

Quarter Ended

Two Quarters Ended

(in thousands)

June 30, 2024

July 2, 2023

June 30, 2024

July 2, 2023

Segment Adjusted EBITDA:

U.S.

$

32,668

$

28,085

$

75,284

$

66,620

International

21,655

24,702

42,191

43,684

Market Development

12,875

10,495

24,775

22,046

Corporate

(12,472)

(14,468)

(29,336)

(28,608)

Total Adjusted EBITDA

$

54,726

$

48,814

$

112,914

$

103,742


Contacts

Investor Relations
ir@krispykreme.com

Financial Media
Edelman Smithfield for Krispy Kreme, Inc.
Ashley Firlan & Ashna Vasa
KrispyKremeIR@edelman.com


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