The market seemed underwhelmed by last week's earnings announcement from Heilongjiang Agriculture Company Limited (SHSE:600598) despite the healthy numbers. We did some digging, and we think that investors are missing some encouraging factors in the underlying numbers.

The Impact Of Unusual Items On Profit

To properly understand Heilongjiang Agriculture's profit results, we need to consider the CN¥112m expense attributed to unusual items. It's never great to see unusual items costing the company profits, but on the upside, things might improve sooner rather than later. When we analysed the vast majority of listed companies worldwide, we found that significant unusual items are often not repeated. And that's hardly a surprise given these line items are considered unusual. Assuming those unusual expenses don't come up again, we'd therefore expect Heilongjiang Agriculture to produce a higher profit next year, all else being equal.

That might leave you wondering what analysts are forecasting in terms of future profitability. Luckily, you can click here to see an interactive graph depicting future profitability, based on their estimates.

Our Take On Heilongjiang Agriculture's Profit Performance

Because unusual items detracted from Heilongjiang Agriculture's earnings over the last year, you could argue that we can expect an improved result in the current quarter. Based on this observation, we consider it likely that Heilongjiang Agriculture's statutory profit actually understates its earnings potential! And on top of that, its earnings per share have grown at 13% per year over the last three years. The goal of this article has been to assess how well we can rely on the statutory earnings to reflect the company's potential, but there is plenty more to consider. So if you'd like to dive deeper into this stock, it's crucial to consider any risks it's facing. For example, we've discovered 1 warning sign that you should run your eye over to get a better picture of Heilongjiang Agriculture.

This note has only looked at a single factor that sheds light on the nature of Heilongjiang Agriculture's profit. But there is always more to discover if you are capable of focussing your mind on minutiae. For example, many people consider a high return on equity as an indication of favorable business economics, while others like to 'follow the money' and search out stocks that insiders are buying. So you may wish to see this free collection of companies boasting high return on equity, or this list of stocks with high insider ownership.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.