Cassava Sciences Topline Phase 3 Data Did Not Meet Co-Primary Endpoints
Cassava Sciences Topline Phase 3 Data Did Not Meet Co-Primary Endpoints
Simufilam did not show a significant reduction in cognitive or functional decline versus placebo in patients with mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's disease in the ReThink-ALZ Phase 3 study
在Rethink-ALZ 3期研究中,与安慰剂相比,Simufilam在轻度至中度阿尔茨海默氏病患者的认知或功能下降方面没有显著减轻
Simufilam continued to demonstrate an overall favorable safety profile
Simufilam 继续表现出良好的总体安全状况
Cassava intends to present the data at an upcoming medical meeting
Cassava打算在即将举行的医学会议上介绍这些数据
The Company will hold a webcast today, November 25, 2024, at 8:00 AM ET
该公司将于今天,即美国东部时间2024年11月25日上午 8:00 举行网络直播
AUSTIN, Texas, Nov. 25, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Cassava Sciences, Inc. (NASDAQ: SAVA, "Cassava", the "Company"), a clinical-stage biotechnology company focused on developing a novel, investigational treatment for Alzheimer's disease (AD) dementia, today announced that the topline results from the Phase 3 ReThink-ALZ study of simufilam in mild-to-moderate AD did not meet each of the pre-specified co-primary, secondary and exploratory biomarker endpoints. The co-primary endpoints were the change in cognition and function from baseline to the end of the double-blind treatment period at week 52, assessed by the ADAS-COG12 and ADCS-ADL scales, comparing simufilam to placebo. Simufilam continued to demonstrate an overall favorable safety profile. The Company will hold a webcast today at 8 AM ET.
得克萨斯州奥斯汀,2024年11月25日(GLOBE NEWSWIRE)——专注于开发针对阿尔茨海默氏病(AD)痴呆的新型研究性治疗药物的临床阶段生物技术公司木薯科学公司(纳斯达克股票代码:SAVA,“Cassava”,“公司”)今天宣布,针对轻度至中度AD的Simufilam的3期研究结果并未显示满足预先规定的每一个共同主要、次要和探索性生物标志物终点。共同主要终点是从基线到第 52 周双盲治疗期结束时的认知和功能变化,该变化由 ADAS-COG12 和 ADCS-ADL 量表进行评估,将西穆菲兰与安慰剂进行了比较。Simufilam继续表现出良好的总体安全状况。该公司将于美国东部时间今天上午8点举行网络直播。
"The results are disappointing for patients and their families who are living with this disease and physicians who have been looking for novel treatment options. We took careful measures to enroll patients with mild-to-moderate AD. Despite that, the loss of cognition in the placebo group was less pronounced than was previously reported in other placebo-controlled studies in AD. We are working to understand this better," said Rick Barry, President and Chief Executive Officer. "A result like this has implications on our second Phase 3 trial, ReFocus-ALZ. We have made the difficult decision to discontinue ReFocus-ALZ, given the nature of today's reported results. The complete 52-week dataset will be available from the study along with a large portion of 76-week data. We intend to report detailed analyses of both studies in the future. We will also be discontinuing the Open Label Extension study."
“对于患有这种疾病的患者及其家属以及一直在寻找新治疗方案的医生来说,结果令人失望。我们采取了谨慎的措施招收轻度至中度 AD 患者。尽管如此,安慰剂组的认知丧失没有先前在AD的其他安慰剂对照研究中报告的那么明显。我们正在努力更好地理解这一点。” 总裁兼首席执行官里克·巴里说。“这样的结果对我们的第二项3期试验Refocus-ALZ产生了影响。鉴于今天公布的业绩的性质,我们做出了停止Refocus-ALZ的艰难决定。该研究将提供完整的52周数据集以及76周数据的很大一部分。我们打算将来报告对这两项研究的详细分析。我们还将终止开放标签扩展研究。”
Mr. Barry continued, "We have a special gratitude for the patients and their families and caregivers who participated in our clinical program for AD. We are also immensely grateful to our employees, study investigators and site coordinators, as well as our other partners, for their commitment to this program. We hope the information we have gathered can ultimately be used to benefit ongoing research in AD."
巴里先生继续说:“我们特别感谢参与我们AD临床计划的患者及其家属和护理人员。我们还非常感谢我们的员工、研究调查人员和现场协调员以及我们的其他合作伙伴对该计划的承诺。我们希望我们收集的信息最终可以用于正在进行的反倾销研究。”
The table below provides a high-level summary of the co-primary endpoints data. Topline analysis of the mild and moderate sub-groups, likewise, did not demonstrate statistical significance at week 52.
下表提供了共同主端点数据的高级摘要。同样,对轻度和中度亚组的顶线分析在第52周没有显示出统计学意义。
Co-Primary Endpoint Data* |
Simufilam 100 mg BID N= 403 |
Placebo BID N=401 |
Delta | P-value |
Co-Primary Endpoints LS means change from baseline to the end of the double-blind treatment period | ||||
ADAS-COG12 (SE) | 2.8 ( 0.36) | 3.2 ( 0.36) | -0.39 ( 0.50) | P=0.43 |
ADCS-ADL (SE) | -3.3 ( 0.44) | -3.8 ( 0.44) | 0.51 ( 0.61) | P=0.40 |
*Based on the intent-to-treat population BID = twice daily ADAS-COG12 = The Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale – Cognitive Subscale (a lower number represents less cognitive impairment) ADCS-ADL = Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study – Activities of Daily Living (a higher number represents less functional impairment) |
共同主终端节点 数据* |
Simufilam 100 毫克 BID N = 403 |
安慰剂 BID N = 401 |
三角洲 | P 值 |
共同主终端 LS 意味着从基线到双盲治疗期结束时的变化 | ||||
ADAS-COG12 (SE) | 2.8 (0.36) | 3.2 (0.36) | -0.39 (0.50) | P=0.43 |
ADCS-ADL(见) | -3.3 (0.44) | -3.8 (0.44) | 0.51 (0.61) | P=0.40 |
*基于意向治疗人群 出价 = 每天两次 ADAS-COG12 = 阿尔茨海默病评估量表 — 认知子量表(较低的数字代表较少的认知障碍) ADCS-ADL = 阿尔茨海默病合作研究 — 日常生活活动(数字越高代表功能障碍越少) |
The table below provides a high-level summary of the patient demographic and safety data. Simufilam continued to demonstrate an overall favorable safety profile.
下表提供了患者人口统计和安全数据的高级摘要。Simufilam继续表现出良好的总体安全状况。
Metrics for Simufilam and Placebo | Simufilam 100 mg BID | Placebo BID |
Baseline* | ||
Age, mean (SD), in years | 73.7 7.9 | 74.3 7.6 |
Sex, n (%) female | 225 (55.8%) | 222 (55.4%) |
MMSE Score (No.%,) | ||
21-27 | 244 (60.5%) | 250 (62.3%) |
16-20 | 155 (38.5%) | 146 (36.4%) |
Race/Ethnicity | ||
White | 366 (90.8%) | 376 (93.8%) |
Black | 20 (5.0%) | 18 (4.5%) |
Asian | 8 (2.0%) | 2 (0.5%) |
Other | 9 (2.2%) | 5 (1.0%) |
Safety** | ||
Any Adverse Event (AE) | 284 (71.2%) | 269 (67.6%) |
Serious AEs | 52 (13.0%) | 36 (9.0%) |
Death | 1 (0.3%) | 3 (0.8%) |
AEs leading to discontinuation from the study | 26 (6.5%) | 17 (4.3%) |
Most Frequent AEs | ||
1: COVID-19 | 32 (8.0%) | 36 (9.0%) |
2: Urinary Tract Infection | 31 (7.8%) | 29 (7.3%) |
3: Fall | 30 (7.5%) | 30 (7.5%) |
4: Dizziness | 21 (5.3%) | 1 (0.3%) |
5: Headache | 18 (4.5%) | 11 (2.8%) |
*Based on the intent-to-treat population **Based on the safety population BID = twice daily AD = Alzheimer's disease MMSE = Mini-Mental State Examination |
Simufilam 和安慰剂的指标 | Simufilam 100 毫克 BID | 安慰剂 BID |
基线* | ||
年龄,平均值 (SD),以年为单位 | 73.7 7.9 | 74.3 7.6 |
性别,n (%) 女 | 225 (55.8%) | 222 (55.4%) |
MMSE 分数(排名第.%) | ||
21-27 | 244 (60.5%) | 250 (62.3%) |
16-20 | 155 (38.5%) | 146 (36.4%) |
种族/民族 | ||
白色 | 366 (90.8%) | 376 (93.8%) |
黑色 | 20 (5.0%) | 18 (4.5%) |
亚洲的 | 8 (2.0%) | 2 (0.5%) |
其他 | 9 (2.2%) | 5 (1.0%) |
安全** | ||
任何不良事件 (AE) | 284 (71.2%) | 269 (67.6%) |
严重的 AE | 52 (13.0%) | 36 (9.0%) |
死亡 | 1 (0.3%) | 3 (0.8%) |
导致停止研究的 AE | 26 (6.5%) | 17 (4.3%) |
最常见的 AE | ||
1: COVID-19 | 32 (8.0%) | 36 (9.0%) |
2: 尿路感染 | 31 (7.8%) | 29 (7.3%) |
3:秋季 | 30 (7.5%) | 30 (7.5%) |
4:头晕 | 21 (5.3%) | 1 (0.3%) |
5:头痛 | 18 (4.5%) | 11 (2.8%) |
*基于意向治疗人群 **基于安全人群 出价 = 每天两次 AD = 阿尔茨海默病 MMSE = 迷你心理状态检查 |
Cassava will continue to review all of the data and evaluate next steps. We plan to share the detailed results at a future medical meeting.
Cassava将继续审查所有数据并评估后续步骤。我们计划在未来的医学会议上分享详细结果。
Eric Schoen, Chief Financial Officer at Cassava commented, "We remain focused on the interests of Cassava shareholders and are committed to enhancing shareholder value. Cassava is well-capitalized with approximately $149.0 million in cash and cash equivalents as of the end of the third quarter of 2024."
Cassava首席财务官Eric Schoen评论说:“我们仍然专注于木薯股东的利益,并致力于提高股东价值。截至2024年第三季度末,木薯资本充足,现金和现金等价物约为1.49亿美元。”
Webcast Info | |
Date: | Monday, November 25th |
Time: | 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time |
Webcast: |
网络直播信息 | |
日期: | 11月25日星期一 |
时间: | 美国东部时间上午 8:00 |
网络直播: |
A webcast of the live call will be available in the investor relations section of the Cassava website. Access to the webcast replay will be available on the Company's website approximately two hours after completion of the call for approximately 90 days.
直播电话的网络直播将在Cassava网站的投资者关系部分播出。电话会议结束大约两小时后,将在公司网站上访问网络直播重播,持续约90天。
About Re-THINK-ALZ
关于 rethink-ALZ
ReThink-ALZ (NCT04994483) is a Phase 3 trial designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of simufilam compared to a placebo in a multi-center, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, randomized parallel group study involving over 75 clinical trial sites in the U.S., Canada and Australia. The trial randomized 804 people with confirmed mild or moderate AD, defined by several well validated parameters including a mini-mental state examination (MMSE) of >16 and <27, stratified as mild or moderate. Subjects were randomized 1:1 to receive simufilam 100 mg (n=403) or a matched placebo (n=401), dosed orally twice daily (BID) for 52 weeks.
Rethink-ALZ(NCT04994483)是一项3期试验,旨在评估simufilam与安慰剂对照的一项多中心、双盲、安慰剂对照、随机平行组研究中与安慰剂相比的安全性和有效性,该研究涉及美国、加拿大和澳大利亚超过75个临床试验地点。该试验对804名确诊为轻度或中度 AD 的患者进行了随机分组,其定义参数包括一项小型精神状态检查 (MMSE) >16 和 27,分为轻度或中度。受试者按 1:1 的随机分配,接受100 mg simufilam(n=403)或匹配的安慰剂(n=401),每日口服两次(BID),持续52周。
The co-primary endpoints were the change in cognition and function from baseline to the end of the double-blind treatment period at week 52, assessed by the ADAS-COG12 and ADCS-ADL scales, comparing simufilam to placebo. Secondary endpoints also included several well validated measures of neuropsychiatric symptoms and caregiver burden. Safety was evaluated through multiple measures, including adverse event monitoring. The study also included a pharmacokinetic and plasma biomarker sub-study comprised of approximately 100 subjects, evaluated at three timepoints. ReThink-ALZ was conducted under a Special Protocol Assessment (SPA) with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
共同主要终点是从基线到第 52 周双盲治疗期结束时的认知和功能变化,该变化由 ADAS-COG12 和 ADCS-ADL 量表进行评估,将西穆菲兰与安慰剂进行了比较。次要终点还包括几种经过充分验证的神经精神症状和护理人员负担的衡量标准。通过多种措施评估了安全性,包括不良事件监测。该研究还包括一项由大约100名受试者组成的药代动力学和血浆生物标志物子研究,在三个时间点进行了评估。Rethink-ALZ 是在美国食品药品监督管理局 (FDA) 的特殊协议评估 (SPA) 下进行的。
About Simufilam
关于 Simufilam
Simufilam is a proprietary, investigational oral small molecule that targets the filamin A protein.
Simufilam 是一种专有的、正在研究中的口服小分子,其靶向纤维素 A 蛋白。
About Cassava Sciences, Inc.
关于 Cassava Sciences, Inc.
Cassava Sciences is a clinical-stage biotechnology company based in Austin, Texas. Our mission is to detect and treat neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease.
Cassava Sciences是一家临床阶段的生物技术公司,总部位于德克萨斯州奥斯汀。我们的使命是检测和治疗神经退行性疾病,例如阿尔茨海默氏病。
Simufilam, an investigational oral, small molecule drug candidate that targets the filamin A protein, is under evaluation for the potential treatment of Alzheimer's disease. Cassava Sciences owns exclusive, worldwide rights to its investigational product candidates and related technologies, without royalty obligations to any third party.
Simufilam是一种靶向filamin A蛋白的在研口服小分子候选药物,其潜在的阿尔茨海默氏病治疗方法正在评估中。Cassava Sciences拥有其研究候选产品和相关技术的全球独家权利,不对任何第三方承担特许权使用费。
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For More Information Contact:
欲了解更多信息,请联系:
Investors
Sandya von der Weid
svonderweid@lifesciadvisors.com
投资者
桑迪亚·冯德威德
svonderweid@lifesciadvisors.com
Media
media@cassavasciences.com
媒体
media@cassavasciences.com
Company
Eric Schoen, Chief Financial Officer
(512) 501-2450
ESchoen@CassavaSciences.com
ir@cassavasciences.com
公司
埃里克·肖恩,首席财务官
(512) 501-2450
ESchoen@CassavaSciences.com
ir@cassavasciences.com
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements:
This news release contains forward-looking statements that include but are not limited to statements regarding: the completion and future results of our Phase 3 clinical studies of simufilam in patients with Alzheimer's disease; the planned discontinuation of the ReFocus-ALZ and open-label extension studies; our intent to share detailed study results at a future medical meeting; the timing of anticipated milestones; and the potential for simufilam to be approved as a treatment for Alzheimer's disease. These statements may be identified by words such as "anticipate", "before," "believe", "could", "expect", "forecast", "intend", "may", "pending," "plan", "possible", "potential", "prepares for," "will", and other words and terms of similar meaning.
关于前瞻性陈述的警示说明:
本新闻稿包含前瞻性陈述,包括但不限于以下方面的陈述:我们在阿尔茨海默氏病患者中对simufilam的3期临床研究的完成和未来结果;Refocus-ALZ和开放标签延期研究的计划终止;我们打算在未来的医学会议上分享详细的研究结果;预期里程碑的时机;以及simufilam被批准为阿尔茨海默氏病治疗药物的可能性。这些陈述可以用 “预期”、“之前”、“相信”、“可能”、“期望”、“预测”、“打算”、“可能”、“待定”、“计划”、“可能”、“潜在”、“准备”、“将” 等词语以及其他具有类似含义的词语和术语来识别。
Such statements are based on our current expectations and projections about future events. Such statements speak only as of the date of this news release and are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions, including, but not limited to, those risks relating to the ability to conduct or complete clinical studies on expected timelines; the ability to demonstrate the specificity, safety, efficacy or potential health benefits of simufilam; our current expectations regarding timing of clinical data for our Phase 3 studies; and other risks inherent in drug discovery and development or specific to Cassava Sciences, Inc., as described in the section entitled "Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 and Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2024, and future reports to be filed with the SEC. The foregoing sets forth many, but not all, of the factors that could cause actual results to differ from expectations in any forward-looking statement. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking statements and events discussed in this news release are inherently uncertain and may not occur, and actual results could differ materially and adversely from those anticipated or implied in the forward-looking statements. Accordingly, you should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. Except as required by law, we disclaim any intention or responsibility for updating or revising any forward-looking statements. For further information regarding these and other risks related to our business, investors should consult our filings with the SEC, which are available on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov.
此类陈述基于我们目前对未来事件的预期和预测。此类声明仅代表截至本新闻稿发布之日,受许多风险、不确定性和假设的影响,包括但不限于与按预期时间表进行或完成临床研究的能力相关的风险;证明simufilam的特异性、安全性、有效性或潜在健康益处的能力;我们目前对3期研究临床数据发布时间的预期;以及药物发现和开发或特异性所固有的其他风险至 Cassava Sciences, Inc.,如我们在截至2023年12月31日止年度的10-k表年度报告和截至2024年9月30日的10-Q表季度报告以及将向美国证券交易委员会提交的未来报告中标题为 “风险因素” 的部分。上述内容列出了许多(但不是全部)因素,这些因素可能导致实际业绩与任何前瞻性陈述中的预期有所不同。鉴于这些风险、不确定性和假设,本新闻稿中讨论的前瞻性陈述和事件本质上是不确定的,可能不会发生,实际结果可能与前瞻性陈述中的预期或暗示存在重大和不利的差异。因此,您不应依赖前瞻性陈述作为对未来事件的预测。除非法律要求,否则我们不打算或承担任何更新或修改任何前瞻性陈述的意图或责任。有关这些风险以及与我们的业务相关的其他风险的更多信息,投资者应查阅我们向美国证券交易委员会提交的文件,这些文件可在美国证券交易委员会的网站上查阅 www.sec.gov.
All of our pharmaceutical assets under development are investigational product candidates. These have not been approved for use in any medical indication by any regulatory authority in any jurisdiction and their safety, efficacy or other desirable attributes, if any, have not been established in any patient population. Consequently, none of our product candidates is approved or available for sale anywhere in the world.
我们所有正在开发的制药资产均为研究候选产品。它们尚未被任何司法管辖区的任何监管机构批准用于任何医学适应症,并且尚未在任何患者群体中确定其安全性、有效性或其他理想属性(如果有)。因此,我们的候选产品均未在世界任何地方获得批准或出售。