NEW YORK, Nov. 27, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Applied Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: APLT), a biopharmaceutical company dedicated to creating transformative treatments for rare disease, today announced that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has issued a Complete Response Letter (CRL) for the New Drug Application (NDA) for govorestat, a novel, central nervous system (CNS)-penetrant aldose reductase inhibitor (ARI), for the treatment of Classic Galactosemia.
The CRL indicates that the FDA completed its review of the application and determined that it is unable to approve the NDA in its current form, citing deficiencies in the clinical application.
Applied Therapeutics is reviewing the feedback from the FDA and plans to immediately request a meeting to discuss requirements for a potential resubmission of the NDA or appeal of the decision along with appropriate next steps.
"We are disappointed by the FDA's decision today. Our strong commitment to the Galactosemia community is rooted in our belief that govorestat has the potential to change the lives of patients with Galactosemia, which we believe is evidenced by the breadth of efficacy and safety data demonstrating its ability to stop the decline on progressive clinical outcomes, including cognition and behavior," said Shoshana Shendelman, PhD, Founder and CEO of Applied Therapeutics. "Galactosemia is a progressive and debilitating disease without any existing treatment options and there remains a high unmet medical need for this community. As we move forward, we plan to work with the FDA to address the concerns in the CRL and determine an expeditious path to bring this much needed treatment to patients. We are grateful to the patients, families, and healthcare providers who participated in the govorestat clinical studies."
Govorestat has demonstrated rapid and sustained reductions in galactitol in clinical trials, which resulted in a meaningful benefit on clinical outcomes across pediatric patients, alongside a favorable safety profile. In the Phase 3 registrational ACTION-Galactosemia Kids study in children with Galactosemia aged 2-17, treatment with govorestat demonstrated clinical benefit on activities of daily living, behavioral symptoms, cognition, fine motor skills and tremor. Govorestat also significantly reduced plasma galactitol levels in both adults and children with Galactosemia. Additional supportive studies resulted in robust efficacy and safety data across 185 patients with Classic Galactosemia over 3 years. The results of the ACTION-Galactosemia Kids study and the Phase 1/2 ACTION-Galactosemia study in adult patients with Galactosemia were published in the Journal of Clinical Pharmacology.
Govorestat is also being developed for the treatment of Sorbitol Dehydrogenase (SORD) Deficiency, a rare and progressive neuromuscular disease. The Company expects to submit an NDA early in the first quarter of 2025. The review and potential approval of govorestat for the treatment of SORD is independent of the ongoing review of govorestat for Classic Galactosemia.
About Govorestat (AT-007)
Govorestat is a central nervous system (CNS) penetrant Aldose Reductase Inhibitor (ARI) being developed for the treatment of multiple rare diseases including Classic Galactosemia, Sorbitol Dehydrogenase (SORD) Deficiency, and PMM2- congenital disorder of glycosylation (CDG).
Govorestat has received Orphan Medicinal Product Designation from the European Medicines Agency (EMA) for both Galactosemia and SORD Deficiency. Govorestat has also received Orphan Drug Designation from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of Galactosemia, PMM2-CDG, and SORD Deficiency; Pediatric Rare Disease designation for Galactosemia and PMM2-CDG; and Fast Track designation for Galactosemia.
About Galactosemia
Galactosemia is a rare genetic metabolic disease resulting in an inability to metabolize the simple sugar galactose. Galactose is found in foods, but is also produced endogenously by the body. When not metabolized properly, galactose is converted to the toxic metabolite, galactitol, which causes neurological complications, including deficiencies in cognition, behavior, activities of daily living, adaptive skills, fine and gross motor skills and speech, as well as tremor and seizures. There are approximately 3,300 patients with Galactosemia in the U.S. and 80-100 new births per year, and approximately 4,400 patients with Galactosemia in the E.U. and approximately 120 new births per year. Newborn screening for Galactosemia is mandatory in the U.S. and most E.U. countries.
About Applied Therapeutics
Applied Therapeutics is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company committed to the development of novel drug candidates against validated molecular targets in rare diseases. The Company's lead drug candidate, govorestat, is a novel central nervous system penetrant Aldose Reductase Inhibitor (ARI) for the treatment of CNS rare metabolic diseases, including Classic Galactosemia, Sorbitol Dehydrogenase (SORD) Deficiency and PMM2-congenital disorder glycosylation (CDG).
紐約,2024年11月27日(GLOBE NEWSWIRE)——致力於爲罕見疾病創造變革性療法的生物製藥公司Applied Therapeutics公司(納斯達克股票代碼:APLT)今天宣佈,美國食品藥品監督管理局(FDA)已發佈了新型中樞神經系統(CNS)新藥申請(NDA)的完整回覆信(CRL)aldose 還原酶抑制劑 (ARI),用於治療經典半乳糖血症。
CRL表示,美國食品和藥物管理局完成了對該申請的審查,並以臨床申請存在缺陷爲由認定無法批准目前形式的保密協議。
Applied Therapeutics正在審查FDA的反饋,並計劃立即要求開會,討論可能重新提交保密協議或對該決定提出上訴的要求以及適當的後續步驟。
“我們對美國食品藥品管理局今天的決定感到失望。應用療法創始人兼首席執行官肖莎娜·申德爾曼博士說,我們對半乳糖血症社區的堅定承諾源於我們相信govorestat有可能改變半乳糖血症患者的生活,我們認爲,廣泛的療效和安全性數據證明了這一點,這些數據表明它有能力阻止包括認知和行爲在內的漸進臨床結果的下降。「半乳糖血症是一種進行性的、使人衰弱的疾病,沒有任何現有的治療選擇,該社區仍有大量未得到滿足的醫療需求。在我們向前邁進的過程中,我們計劃與美國食品藥品管理局合作,解決CRL中的問題,並確定爲患者提供這種急需的治療的快速途徑。我們感謝參與govorestat臨床研究的患者、家屬和醫療保健提供者。」
Govorestat已在臨床試驗中證明了半乳糖醇的快速持續降低,這爲兒科患者的臨床結果帶來了有意義的益處,同時還具有良好的安全性。在針對2-17歲半乳糖血症兒童的3期註冊行動-Galactosemia Kids研究中,govorestat治療顯示出對日常生活活動、行爲症狀、認知、精細運動技能和震顫具有臨床益處。Govorestat還顯著降低了半乳糖血症成人和兒童的血漿半乳糖醇水平。其他支持性研究在3年內對185名經典半乳糖血症患者提供了可靠的療效和安全性數據。Action-Galactosemia Kids研究和針對成年半乳糖血症患者的1/2期行動-半乳糖血症研究的結果發表在《臨床藥理學雜誌》上。
Govorestat也在開發中,用於治療山梨醇脫氫酶(SORD)缺乏症,這是一種罕見的進行性神經肌肉疾病。該公司預計將在2025年第一季度初提交保密協議。用於治療SORD的govorestat的審查和可能的批准與正在進行的治療經典半乳糖血症的govorestat的審查無關。
關於 Govorestat (At-007)
Govorestat是一種中樞神經系統(CNS)滲透劑Aldose還原酶抑制劑(ARI),正在開發用於治療多種罕見疾病,包括經典半乳糖血症、山梨醇脫氫酶(SORD)缺乏症和PMM2-先天性糖基化障礙(CDG)。
Govorestat因半乳糖血症和SORD缺乏症獲得了歐洲藥品管理局(EMA)頒發的孤兒藥產品認定。Govorestat還獲得了美國食品藥品監督管理局(FDA)頒發的用於治療半乳糖血症、PMM2-CDG 和SORD缺乏症的孤兒藥認證;半乳糖血症和 PMM2-CDG 的兒科罕見病認定;以及半乳糖血症的快速通道認定。
關於半乳糖血症
半乳糖血症是一種罕見的遺傳代謝疾病,導致單糖半乳糖無法代謝。半乳糖存在於食物中,但也由人體內生產生。如果代謝不正確,半乳糖會轉化爲有毒代謝物半乳糖醇,這會導致神經系統併發症,包括認知、行爲、日常生活活動、適應技能、精細和粗大運動技能和言語不足,以及震顫和癲癇發作。美國大約有3,300名半乳糖血症患者,每年有80-100名新生兒,歐盟約有4,400名半乳糖血症患者,每年約有120名新生兒。在美國和大多數歐盟國家,新生兒必須進行半乳糖血症篩查。
關於Applied Therapeutics
Applied Therapeutics是一家臨床階段的生物製藥公司,致力於針對罕見疾病中經過驗證的分子靶標開發新的候選藥物。該公司的主要候選藥物govorestat是一種新型的中樞神經系統滲透劑Aldose還原酶抑制劑(ARI),用於治療中樞神經系統罕見代謝疾病,包括經典半乳糖血症、山梨醇脫氫酶(SORD)缺乏症和PMM2-先天性糖基化(CDG)。