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There Are Reasons To Feel Uneasy About Ningbo Construction's (SHSE:601789) Returns On Capital

There Are Reasons To Feel Uneasy About Ningbo Construction's (SHSE:601789) Returns On Capital

对宁波建工(SHSE:601789)的资本回报感到不安是有原因的
Simply Wall St ·  12/11 06:44

Finding a business that has the potential to grow substantially is not easy, but it is possible if we look at a few key financial metrics. Amongst other things, we'll want to see two things; firstly, a growing return on capital employed (ROCE) and secondly, an expansion in the company's amount of capital employed. If you see this, it typically means it's a company with a great business model and plenty of profitable reinvestment opportunities. However, after briefly looking over the numbers, we don't think Ningbo Construction (SHSE:601789) has the makings of a multi-bagger going forward, but let's have a look at why that may be.

找到一个具有显著增长潜力的业务并不容易,但如果我们关注几个关键财务指标,这是可能的。除了其他因素外,我们想要看到两件事;首先是资本回报率(ROCE)的增长,其次是公司所用资本的增加。如果你看到这些,通常意味着这是一个拥有良好商业模式和丰厚的盈利再投资机会的公司。不过,经过简要审视这些数字后,我们认为宁波建工(SHSE:601789)在未来并没有成为多倍投资的潜力,但让我们来看看原因。

Return On Capital Employed (ROCE): What Is It?

资本回报率(ROCE):它是什么?

For those who don't know, ROCE is a measure of a company's yearly pre-tax profit (its return), relative to the capital employed in the business. Analysts use this formula to calculate it for Ningbo Construction:

对于那些不太了解的人来说,ROCE是一个衡量公司年度税前利润(其回报)相对于企业所用资本的指标。分析师使用这个公式来计算宁波建工的ROCE:

Return on Capital Employed = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) ÷ (Total Assets - Current Liabilities)

资本利用率 = 利息和税前利润(EBIT) ÷ (总资产 - 流动负债)

0.071 = CN¥589m ÷ (CN¥30b - CN¥22b) (Based on the trailing twelve months to September 2024).

0.071 = CN¥58900万 ÷ (CN¥300亿 - CN¥22b)(基于截至2024年9月的过去12个月数据)。

Thus, Ningbo Construction has an ROCE of 7.1%. On its own, that's a low figure but it's around the 6.1% average generated by the Construction industry.

因此,宁波建工的ROCE为7.1%。单看这个数字,虽然偏低,但它也接近建筑行业平均的6.1%。

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SHSE:601789 Return on Capital Employed December 10th 2024
SHSE:601789 资本回报率 2024年12月10日

While the past is not representative of the future, it can be helpful to know how a company has performed historically, which is why we have this chart above. If you'd like to look at how Ningbo Construction has performed in the past in other metrics, you can view this free graph of Ningbo Construction's past earnings, revenue and cash flow.

虽然过去的表现并不能代表未来,但了解一个公司历史上的表现是有帮助的,这就是我们上面这张图表的意义。如果你想查看宁波建工在其他指标上的历史表现,可以查看这张免费的宁波建工过去盈余、营业收入和现金流的图表。

What The Trend Of ROCE Can Tell Us

ROCE的趋势可以告诉我们什么

We weren't thrilled with the trend because Ningbo Construction's ROCE has reduced by 61% over the last five years, while the business employed 162% more capital. However, some of the increase in capital employed could be attributed to the recent capital raising that's been completed prior to their latest reporting period, so keep that in mind when looking at the ROCE decrease. The funds raised likely haven't been put to work yet so it's worth watching what happens in the future with Ningbo Construction's earnings and if they change as a result from the capital raise. Also, we found that by looking at the company's latest EBIT, the figure is within 10% of the previous year's EBIT so you can basically assign the ROCE drop primarily to that capital raise.

我们对趋势并不感到兴奋,因为宁波建工的投资回报率(ROCE)在过去五年中下降了61%,而企业的资本使用增加了162%。然而,部分资本使用的增加可能归因于在最近的报告期之前完成的资本募资,所以在观察ROCE下降时,务必考虑这一点。筹集的资金可能尚未投入使用,因此在未来关注宁波建工的盈利表现以及是否因资本募资而发生变化是值得的。此外,我们发现通过查看公司最近的EBIT,数据与前一年的EBIT相差不到10%,因此你可以基本上将ROCE的下降主要归因于资本募资。

On a separate but related note, it's important to know that Ningbo Construction has a current liabilities to total assets ratio of 72%, which we'd consider pretty high. This effectively means that suppliers (or short-term creditors) are funding a large portion of the business, so just be aware that this can introduce some elements of risk. Ideally we'd like to see this reduce as that would mean fewer obligations bearing risks.

另一个相关但独立的注意事项是,宁波建工目前的流动负债与总资产的比率为72%,我们认为这个比例相当高。这实际上意味着供应商(或短期债权人)在为业务的大部分资金提供支持,因此请注意这可能带来一定的风险因素。理想情况下,我们希望看到这个比率降低,因为这将意味着较少的承担风险的义务。

The Bottom Line On Ningbo Construction's ROCE

关于宁波建工的ROCE的结论

In summary, Ningbo Construction is reinvesting funds back into the business for growth but unfortunately it looks like sales haven't increased much just yet. Although the market must be expecting these trends to improve because the stock has gained 44% over the last five years. Ultimately, if the underlying trends persist, we wouldn't hold our breath on it being a multi-bagger going forward.

总之,宁波建工正在将资金重新投资于业务以实现增长,但不幸的是看起来销售目前还没有很大增加。尽管市场可能期望这些趋势会改善,因为该股票在过去五年中上涨了44%。最终,如果基础趋势持续,我们不会对未来其成为多倍收益的期望抱有过高的期待。

Like most companies, Ningbo Construction does come with some risks, and we've found 1 warning sign that you should be aware of.

与大多数公司一样,宁波建工确实存在一些风险,我们发现了一个警告信号,您需要注意。

While Ningbo Construction isn't earning the highest return, check out this free list of companies that are earning high returns on equity with solid balance sheets.

虽然宁波建工的回报并不最高,但请查看这个免费列表,里面是那些拥有良好资产负债表、高股本回报的公司。

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.

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