CRRC Corporation Limited's (SHSE:601766) Top Owners Are Private Companies With 51% Stake, While 31% Is Held by Individual Investors
CRRC Corporation Limited's (SHSE:601766) Top Owners Are Private Companies With 51% Stake, While 31% Is Held by Individual Investors
Key Insights
關鍵洞察
- CRRC's significant private companies ownership suggests that the key decisions are influenced by shareholders from the larger public
- The largest shareholder of the company is CRRC GROUP Co. Ltd. with a 51% stake
- Institutions own 17% of CRRC
- 中國中車顯著的私人公司持股表明關鍵決策受到來自更大公衆股東的影響。
- 公司的最大股東是中國中車集團有限公司,持有51%的股份。
- 機構持有中國中車17%的股份。
If you want to know who really controls CRRC Corporation Limited (SHSE:601766), then you'll have to look at the makeup of its share registry. And the group that holds the biggest piece of the pie are private companies with 51% ownership. In other words, the group stands to gain the most (or lose the most) from their investment into the company.
如果你想知道誰真正控制中國中車股份有限公司(SHSE:601766),那麼你需要查看其股份登記冊的構成。而持有最大股份的集團是持有51%股份的私人公司。換句話說,這個集團從他們對公司的投資中最有可能獲得最大收益(或遭受最大損失)。
And individual investors on the other hand have a 31% ownership in the company.
另一方面,個人投資者擁有該公司31%的股份。
In the chart below, we zoom in on the different ownership groups of CRRC.
在下圖中,我們仔細查看了中國中車的不同股東群體。

What Does The Institutional Ownership Tell Us About CRRC?
機構持股告訴我們關於中國中車什麼?
Institutional investors commonly compare their own returns to the returns of a commonly followed index. So they generally do consider buying larger companies that are included in the relevant benchmark index.
機構投資者通常將自己的回報與一個常見的指數回報進行比較。因此,他們通常會考慮購買納入相關基準指數的大型公司股票。
We can see that CRRC does have institutional investors; and they hold a good portion of the company's stock. This implies the analysts working for those institutions have looked at the stock and they like it. But just like anyone else, they could be wrong. It is not uncommon to see a big share price drop if two large institutional investors try to sell out of a stock at the same time. So it is worth checking the past earnings trajectory of CRRC, (below). Of course, keep in mind that there are other factors to consider, too.
我們可以看到中國中車確實有機構投資者,他們持有公司股票的一部分。這意味着那些機構的分析師看過這隻股票,他們喜歡它。但和其他任何人一樣,他們也可能會錯。通常情況下,如果兩個大型機構投資者同時試圖賣出一隻股票,股價大幅下跌並不少見。因此,查看中國中車過去的盈利軌跡是值得的(見下文)。當然,也要記住還有其他因素需要考慮。

CRRC is not owned by hedge funds. CRRC GROUP Co. Ltd. is currently the company's largest shareholder with 51% of shares outstanding. This essentially means that they have extensive influence, if not outright control, over the future of the corporation. China Securities Finance Corp, Asset Management Arm is the second largest shareholder owning 2.1% of common stock, and BlackRock, Inc. holds about 1.1% of the company stock.
中國中車並不屬於對沖基金。 中國中車集團有限公司目前是公司的最大股東,持有51%的流通股份。 這基本上意味着他們對公司的未來有廣泛的影響力,甚至可以說是完全控制。 中國證券金融公司資產管理部門是第二大股東,擁有2.1%的普通股,而貝萊德公司持有大約1.1%的公司股份。
While it makes sense to study institutional ownership data for a company, it also makes sense to study analyst sentiments to know which way the wind is blowing. Quite a few analysts cover the stock, so you could look into forecast growth quite easily.
雖然研究公司的機構持股數據是合理的,但研究分析師意見也很有意義,以了解趨勢如何。相當多的分析師覆蓋了這隻股票,因此你可以很輕鬆地查看預期增長。
Insider Ownership Of CRRC
中國中車的內部持股
While the precise definition of an insider can be subjective, almost everyone considers board members to be insiders. Management ultimately answers to the board. However, it is not uncommon for managers to be executive board members, especially if they are a founder or the CEO.
雖然內部人的精確定義可能是主觀的,但幾乎所有人都認爲董事會成員都是內部人。管理層最終要向董事會負責。然而,管理者成爲執行董事會成員並不罕見,尤其是在他們是創始人或首席執行官的情況下。
I generally consider insider ownership to be a good thing. However, on some occasions it makes it more difficult for other shareholders to hold the board accountable for decisions.
我通常認爲內部人擁有股份是一件好事。然而,在某些情況下,這使得其他股東更難讓董事會對決策負責。
Our information suggests that CRRC Corporation Limited insiders own under 1% of the company. We do note, however, it is possible insiders have an indirect interest through a private company or other corporate structure. It is a very large company, so it would be surprising to see insiders own a large proportion of the company. Though their holding amounts to less than 1%, we can see that board members collectively own CN¥868k worth of shares (at current prices). It is always good to see at least some insider ownership, but it might be worth checking if those insiders have been selling.
我們的信息顯示,中國中車公司的內部人士擁有不到1%的股份。然而,我們注意到,內部人士可能通過私營公司或其他公司結構間接持有利益。作爲一家非常大的公司,內部人士擁有公司大比例股份的情況會令人驚訝。儘管他們的持股不到1%,我們可以看到董事會成員共同擁有價值86.8萬人民幣的股份(按當前價格計算)。看到至少一些內部人士的持股總是好的,但可能值得檢查這些內部人士是否有在出售。
General Public Ownership
公衆持股
The general public, who are usually individual investors, hold a 31% stake in CRRC. While this group can't necessarily call the shots, it can certainly have a real influence on how the company is run.
公衆普遍是個人投資者,他們在中國中車持有31%的股份。雖然這一群體未必能主導決策,但的確會對公司的運營產生實際影響。
Private Company Ownership
私有公司所有權
We can see that Private Companies own 51%, of the shares on issue. Private companies may be related parties. Sometimes insiders have an interest in a public company through a holding in a private company, rather than in their own capacity as an individual. While it's hard to draw any broad stroke conclusions, it is worth noting as an area for further research.
我們可以看到,私營公司擁有51%的發行股份。私營公司可能是相關方。有時,內部人士通過持有一傢俬營公司來對一家上市公司產生利益,而不是以個人身份。雖然很難得出廣泛的結論,但值得注意作爲進一步研究的一個方向。
Next Steps:
下一步:
It's always worth thinking about the different groups who own shares in a company. But to understand CRRC better, we need to consider many other factors. Be aware that CRRC is showing 1 warning sign in our investment analysis , you should know about...
思考擁有公司股份的不同群體總是值得的。爲了更好地了解中國中車,我們需要考慮許多其他因素。請注意,中國中車在我們的投資分析中顯示出1個警告信號,你應該了解...
If you are like me, you may want to think about whether this company will grow or shrink. Luckily, you can check this free report showing analyst forecasts for its future.
如果你像我一樣,你可能想考慮這家公司是會增長還是縮小。幸運的是,你可以查看這份免費的報告,了解分析師對其未來的預測。
NB: Figures in this article are calculated using data from the last twelve months, which refer to the 12-month period ending on the last date of the month the financial statement is dated. This may not be consistent with full year annual report figures.
注意:本文中的數字是根據過去十二個月的數據計算得出的,指的是截至財務報表日期的月份最後一天的12個月期間。這可能與完整年度的年報數字不一致。
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
對本文有反饋?對內容有疑慮?請直接與我們聯繫。或者,發送電子郵件至 editorial-team (at) simplywallst.com。
這篇來自Simply Wall St的文章是一般性的。我們根據歷史數據和分析師預測提供評論,採用無偏見的方法,我們的文章並不旨在提供財務建議。它不構成對任何股票的買入或賣出建議,也未考慮到您的目標或財務狀況。我們旨在爲您提供以基本數據驅動的長期分析。請注意,我們的分析可能未考慮最新的價格敏感公司公告或定性材料。Simply Wall St在提到的任何股票中均沒有持倉。