Key Insights
- Skyverse Technology's estimated fair value is CN¥86.86 based on 2 Stage Free Cash Flow to Equity
- With CN¥91.30 share price, Skyverse Technology appears to be trading close to its estimated fair value
- The CN¥96.49 analyst price target for 688361 is 11% more than our estimate of fair value
Today we will run through one way of estimating the intrinsic value of Skyverse Technology Co., Ltd. (SHSE:688361) by estimating the company's future cash flows and discounting them to their present value. This will be done using the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model. Before you think you won't be able to understand it, just read on! It's actually much less complex than you'd imagine.
Remember though, that there are many ways to estimate a company's value, and a DCF is just one method. If you still have some burning questions about this type of valuation, take a look at the Simply Wall St analysis model.
Crunching The Numbers
We are going to use a two-stage DCF model, which, as the name states, takes into account two stages of growth. The first stage is generally a higher growth period which levels off heading towards the terminal value, captured in the second 'steady growth' period. To begin with, we have to get estimates of the next ten years of cash flows. Where possible we use analyst estimates, but when these aren't available we extrapolate the previous free cash flow (FCF) from the last estimate or reported value. We assume companies with shrinking free cash flow will slow their rate of shrinkage, and that companies with growing free cash flow will see their growth rate slow, over this period. We do this to reflect that growth tends to slow more in the early years than it does in later years.
Generally we assume that a dollar today is more valuable than a dollar in the future, so we need to discount the sum of these future cash flows to arrive at a present value estimate:
10-year free cash flow (FCF) estimate
2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 | 2031 | 2032 | 2033 | 2034 | |
Levered FCF (CN¥, Millions) | CN¥24.2m | CN¥120.9m | CN¥1.02b | CN¥1.42b | CN¥1.74b | CN¥2.02b | CN¥2.27b | CN¥2.49b | CN¥2.67b | CN¥2.84b |
Growth Rate Estimate Source | Analyst x2 | Analyst x2 | Analyst x1 | Analyst x1 | Est @ 22.17% | Est @ 16.36% | Est @ 12.29% | Est @ 9.44% | Est @ 7.45% | Est @ 6.05% |
Present Value (CN¥, Millions) Discounted @ 9.2% | CN¥22.2 | CN¥101 | CN¥782 | CN¥1.0k | CN¥1.1k | CN¥1.2k | CN¥1.2k | CN¥1.2k | CN¥1.2k | CN¥1.2k |
("Est" = FCF growth rate estimated by Simply Wall St)
Present Value of 10-year Cash Flow (PVCF) = CN¥9.1b
After calculating the present value of future cash flows in the initial 10-year period, we need to calculate the Terminal Value, which accounts for all future cash flows beyond the first stage. The Gordon Growth formula is used to calculate Terminal Value at a future annual growth rate equal to the 5-year average of the 10-year government bond yield of 2.8%. We discount the terminal cash flows to today's value at a cost of equity of 9.2%.
Terminal Value (TV)= FCF2034 × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = CN¥2.8b× (1 + 2.8%) ÷ (9.2%– 2.8%) = CN¥45b
Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV)= TV / (1 + r)10= CN¥45b÷ ( 1 + 9.2%)10= CN¥19b
The total value is the sum of cash flows for the next ten years plus the discounted terminal value, which results in the Total Equity Value, which in this case is CN¥28b. To get the intrinsic value per share, we divide this by the total number of shares outstanding. Relative to the current share price of CN¥91.3, the company appears around fair value at the time of writing. The assumptions in any calculation have a big impact on the valuation, so it is better to view this as a rough estimate, not precise down to the last cent.
The Assumptions
We would point out that the most important inputs to a discounted cash flow are the discount rate and of course the actual cash flows. If you don't agree with these result, have a go at the calculation yourself and play with the assumptions. The DCF also does not consider the possible cyclicality of an industry, or a company's future capital requirements, so it does not give a full picture of a company's potential performance. Given that we are looking at Skyverse Technology as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighted average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation we've used 9.2%, which is based on a levered beta of 1.292. Beta is a measure of a stock's volatility, compared to the market as a whole. We get our beta from the industry average beta of globally comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.
SWOT Analysis for Skyverse Technology
- Debt is well covered by earnings.
- Balance sheet summary for 688361.
- Earnings declined over the past year.
- Dividend is low compared to the top 25% of dividend payers in the Semiconductor market.
- Expensive based on P/S ratio and estimated fair value.
- Annual earnings are forecast to grow faster than the Chinese market.
- Debt is not well covered by operating cash flow.
- Is 688361 well equipped to handle threats?
Looking Ahead:
Valuation is only one side of the coin in terms of building your investment thesis, and it shouldn't be the only metric you look at when researching a company. The DCF model is not a perfect stock valuation tool. Instead the best use for a DCF model is to test certain assumptions and theories to see if they would lead to the company being undervalued or overvalued. For instance, if the terminal value growth rate is adjusted slightly, it can dramatically alter the overall result. For Skyverse Technology, we've put together three relevant elements you should assess:
- Risks: For example, we've discovered 3 warning signs for Skyverse Technology (2 don't sit too well with us!) that you should be aware of before investing here.
- Future Earnings: How does 688361's growth rate compare to its peers and the wider market? Dig deeper into the analyst consensus number for the upcoming years by interacting with our free analyst growth expectation chart.
- Other Solid Businesses: Low debt, high returns on equity and good past performance are fundamental to a strong business. Why not explore our interactive list of stocks with solid business fundamentals to see if there are other companies you may not have considered!
PS. The Simply Wall St app conducts a discounted cash flow valuation for every stock on the SHSE every day. If you want to find the calculation for other stocks just search here.
Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team (at) simplywallst.com.
This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.