FOMC Cuts Interest Rates by 25 Basis Points, Sees Fewer Reductions Next Year
FOMC Cuts Interest Rates by 25 Basis Points, Sees Fewer Reductions Next Year
The committee's so-called dot plot, which illustrates the forecast by members of the by Luzi Ann Santos | moomoo News
作者：Luzi Ann Santos | moomoo 资讯
The Federal Open Market Committee lowered the target federal funds rate by 25 basis points and forecast a slower pace of reductions next year as policymakers raised their outlook on inflation.
本 联邦公开市场委员会 降低了目标联邦所有基金类型利率25个基点，并预计明年降低速度会减缓，因为决策者们提高了对通胀的预期。
The target rate was lowered to a range of 4.25%-4.5% Wednesday, the Federal Reserve said in a statement Wednesday at the end of policymakers two-day meeting. While the previous decision to lower rates was unanimous, this time around, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland Beth M. Hammack voted against the move, preferring instead to hold the benchmark borrowing cost steady at 4.5% to 4.75%.
美联储在周三结束政策制定者为期两天的会议时表示，目标利率被下调至4.25%-4.5%的区间。虽然之前下调利率的决定是全体一致的，但此次克利夫兰联邦储备银行的贝丝·哈马克投票反对此举，而是倾向于将基准借贷成本保持在4.5%至4.75%不变。
The committee's so-called dot plot, which illustrates the forecast by members of the FOMC, showed the median fed funds rate outlook at 3.9%, implying expectations of two cuts of 25 basis points each, by the end of 2025. That compares with their previous median outlook that called for a rate of 3.4%.
委员会的所谓点阵图，展示了成员们的预测。 联邦公开市场委员会, 显示的联邦利率期货中位数预期为3.9%，这意味着预计到2025年底将各减少25个基点两次。这与他们先前的中位数预期3.4%相比。
While little has changed in the tenor of the FOMC statement, officials emphasized that "the extent and timing of additional cuts" will depend on the evolving outlook, incoming data and the balance of risks.
虽然声明的语调没有太大变化， 联邦公开市场委员会 官员们强调，"额外削减的幅度和时机"将取决于不断变化的前景、传入数据和风险平衡。
The personal consumption expenditures inflation was expected by policymakers at 2.5% in 2025, higher than the 2.1% they forecast in their meeting in September. Core PCE, the Fed's preferred gauge, was seen at 2.5%, up from the 2.2% previously. Unemployment rate was predicted to reach 4.3%, lower than the 4.4% in their previous summary of economic projections (SEP).
政策制定者预计2025年个人消费支出通胀为2.5%，高于他们在九月会议上预期的2.1%。核心个人消费支出（Core PCE），美联储偏爱的指标，被预测为2.5%，高于之前的2.2%。失业率预计将达到4.3%，低于他们之前经济预测摘要中的4.4%。
What Has Changed in the New Fed Statement
新美联储声明中有哪些变化
Here is a detailed comparison of the Fed's current and previous statements, providing enlightening information for your investment choices.
以下是美联储当前和之前声明的详细比较，为您的投资选择提供了启示信息。
