Why UBS Sees the S&P 500 Heading to 6,600 by End of 2025

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Bloomberg Nov 22, 2024 10:01 · 8516 Views

David Lefkowitz, UBS Global Wealth Management's head of equities Americas, sees durable economic growth, Federal Reserve rate cuts and AI opportunities keeping the market rally alive in 2025.

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  • 00:00 So the roaring 20s is the idea is that you have lower rates, you get lots of growth, everything's going to be awesome.
  • 00:05 And you guys think that's going to continue.
  • 00:09 Yeah, we, we do.
  • 00:10 I,
  • 00:10 I would, if I had to take a step back, Alex, the way, the way I would phrase it is I think
  • 00:14 the drivers of the rally that we've seen over the last two years, we think those are still applicable to next year,
  • 00:21 namely those have been, we've had
  • 00:23 durable economic growth think that continues into 2025.
  • 00:28 At the same time, we've seen disinflation which has led to now Fed rate cuts.
  • 00:33 We think there's more to go in that.
  • 00:35 And, and by the way, when you have that combination of durable growth and Fed rate cuts,
  • 00:40 you tend to see stocks do quite well
  • 00:43 and, and usually they rise for the S&P 500
  • 00:46 close to 20%
  • 00:48 in the year after the first Fed rate cut.
  • 00:50 So that that's what we're, that's the window we're in right now.
  • 00:54 And, and then the third leg of the stool is, is AI.
  • 00:57 And we think, you know, clearly there's much, much more
  • 01:00 priced for AI
  • 01:02 opportunities now, but we still think there's more to go.
  • 01:04 So we think the main drivers of the rally are, are largely still in place.
  • 01:09 So if that's the case, then
  • 01:12 what is your conviction level to the 6600?
  • 01:14 Because I feel like everyone now has 6500 and 6600.
  • 01:17 So now it feels like it's consensus and that's going to make me worried.
  • 01:22 Yeah, I, I think, I mean, my personal conviction, I, I think we feel pretty good about it.
  • 01:26 And, and we just don't look at this from a
  • 01:29 top down perspective.
  • 01:30 We also look at this from
  • 01:32 from a bottom up perspective as well
  • 01:35 and just thinking about some of the secular drivers that we were talking about, you know biggest of which is is probably
  • 01:41 AI,
  • 01:42 but some of the companies that are leveraged to those trends, we think those companies look interesting as well.
  • 01:48 I think you can also expand the lens a little bit and look at
  • 01:52 some of the companies that are levered to
  • 01:54 the
  • 01:55 electrification that we see going on.
  • 01:57 You know, some of that's driven by AI data centers,
  • 02:00 but also we have an aging grid where there's decarbonization effort.
  • 02:04 So
  • 02:05 I think there's a number of ways to look at this,
  • 02:08 you know, agree.
  • 02:08 I think, I think most of,
  • 02:11 you know, most people are fairly constructive.
  • 02:12 That doesn't mean it's the wrong call,
  • 02:15 you know, because if the drivers do turn out the way we think they will, we think stocks will be higher.
  • 02:19 That's not to me not not to suggest that there won't be some volatility along the way.
  • 02:23 We know there always is,
  • 02:25 we've got tariffs to contend with
  • 02:27 going to be contentious budget negotiations.
  • 02:29 So
  • 02:30 there's plenty of things to think about.
  • 02:31 Well, let's, well, let's think about those things a little bit more in depth, David, because I am curious, because all of the things we had on the screen, all of the things we're talking about
  • 02:38 are unique in one particular element, and that's
  • 02:41 government involvement to some degree or another.
  • 02:43 A lot of those things aren't going to happen without government help or at least with the government not getting in the way with regards to
  • 02:49 any sort of onerous regulations.
  • 02:50 How much confidence
  • 02:52 do you have heading into a new administration, heading into a new Congress in January
  • 02:56 that they're not going to be an impediment to that growth that you're talking about?
  • 03:01 Yeah.
  • 03:01 I mean, I, I think this,
  • 03:03 I think this new administration is, is largely focused on trying to
  • 03:07 get government less involved in the economy.
  • 03:09 And yeah, there could be
  • 03:11 less support for things like renewables and, and things like that.
  • 03:14 But,
  • 03:15 you know, I would also bear in mind that
  • 03:17 a lot of companies have decarbonization goals.
  • 03:20 A lot of state governments and local governments are, are in the same boat.
  • 03:25 So to the extent that,
  • 03:27 you know, usually government getting a little bit less involved tends to,
  • 03:31 to stimulate growth a little bit.
  • 03:33 You know, I think there's still some uncertainty that that companies, consumers and businesses have to contend with.
  • 03:38 And that has to do with
  • 03:39 tax policy, spending policy
  • 03:41 and, and things like that.
  • 03:42 But,
  • 03:43 you know, in general, I, I don't think the government involvement is going to be
  • 03:47 much of an impediment.
  • 03:48 So
  • 03:49 when you look at the potential risk out there, at least the risk that need to be factored in, I mean what are a couple that are kind of rise to the top of your list to keep an eye on?
  • 03:58 I think I think probably the biggest risk is if we see inflation really moving the wrong way.
  • 04:05 You know, this rally that we've seen over the last two plus years has really been predicated on
  • 04:10 the substantial improvements in inflation
  • 04:13 and there still is a little bit more to go.
  • 04:16 And that has those improvements have prompted the Fed to start cutting rates.
  • 04:20 If we start to see inflation moving the wrong way, IE moving up,
  • 04:25 and that could happen because of,
  • 04:27 you know, mismanagement on tariffs, it could happen.
  • 04:29 The economy just runs a little bit too hot.
  • 04:32 You know, there are risks there.
  • 04:33 That's not our base case.
  • 04:34 I think that's that's certainly one thing to worry about.
  • 04:38 And then look, I mean a lot of this market has been driven by AI
  • 04:42 and to the extent we see any disappointment there, we don't think we will.
  • 04:46 We think we're going to see another year of healthy growth in 25.
  • 04:49 But clearly that would be something that that would be
  • 04:51 troubles
  • 04:52 troubling as well.
  • 04:53 So, David, it was interesting.
  • 04:54 BlackRock Black,
  • 04:56 excuse me, Bridgewater knew it would be there
  • 04:58 was talking about just that point.
  • 05:00 In terms of higher inflation and that potentially you could wind up seeing a Trump pick for Fed chair that's OK with higher inflation and also will cut rates.
  • 05:08 Does that set us up for a dangerous environment going forward or do you think that that will be able to then extend the warring 20s?
  • 05:16 I, I think it's all about a matter of degrees.
  • 05:19 I, I mean, I think if we're talking about inflation running
  • 05:22 2 1/2 to three, look, I, I mean, long term inflation in the United States, you know, has been closer to three than it has been to two.
  • 05:29 So if we're talking about something like that,
  • 05:32 I think that's fine.
  • 05:34 If, if we're talking about
  • 05:36 something higher than that in the context of still Fed rate cuts, I I think you would start to see the bond market
  • 05:42 sending signals that they weren't necessarily
  • 05:45 as comfortable with that.
  • 05:46 You know, you would, you know, the Fed doesn't have as much control over the long end of the curve.
  • 05:50 You know, you could see long term interest rates rise as long term inflation expectations rise.
  • 05:55 So some of those policies might end up being counterproductive if they let inflation run
  • 06:00 too hot a
  • 06:01 little bit above the formal Fed target.
  • 06:03 I think that's that's
  • 06:05 very manageable,
  • 06:07 but a lot above that's a different story.
  • 06:09 I think
  • 06:09 you guys are looking at investment grade bonds also diversified fixed income strategies and equity income strategies.
  • 06:16 So it's all about getting that income.
  • 06:17 Where on the curve or where in corporate credit would you like?
  • 06:22 Yeah, so you know, we do like investment grade we've gone
  • 06:25 you know, we're not we're not really
  • 06:26 willing to extend out much on duration right now.
  • 06:30 We do think rates
  • 06:31 eventually come down towards the,
  • 06:34 you know, at some point over the course of 2025,
  • 06:37 but we want to get more confidence in terms of
  • 06:40 the Fed rate cuts,
  • 06:41 in terms of the
  • 06:43 the outlook for tariffs and, and things like that.
  • 06:45 So,
  • 06:46 you know, don't want to extend duration too much, but at some point,
  • 06:50 you know, could be more interesting to do that.